题目内容
Mrs. Chen lives with her son and her daughter in Loudi. She is very busy. After school Mrs. Chen takes her rom football to basketball. Then she has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children don’t get until 7 p.m. They have a quick , and it’s time for homework.
Most of the parents do the things not only in Loudi but also in Changsha. They take their children from activity to activity. They want them to do things as many as possible. This makes children too much pressure(压力). Teachers say their students are very tired in the and can’t study well.
Only a few of parents about such pressure. They say “Parents send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very , it’s crazy. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”
Dr Li also says “Parents should give their kids a bit more to themselves. Children need organized(组织的) activities. They also need time to relax, and they need time to do things .
【小题1】A. son B. daughter C. friend
【小题2】A. school B. home C. station
【小题3】A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper
【小题4】A. same B. different C. happy
【小题5】A. across B. under C. over
【小题6】A. classroom B. bedroom C. library
【小题7】A. decide B. hurt C. know
【小题8】A. easy B. old C. young
【小题9】A. books B. time C. fruits
【小题10】A. by themselves B. of course C. by the way
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】C
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
解析试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要通过介绍陈夫人一天忙碌的带着自己的孩子参加这种和那种活动来告诉我们，中国的孩子面临很大的学习压力，他们需要时间来自主的作一些事情。
【小题1】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Son儿子；daughter女儿；friend 朋友。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是带她的儿子，故选A。
【小题2】考查语境理解及名词辨析。School学校；home家；station 车站。结合语境可知他们直到晚上7点才到家。故选B。
【小题3】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；supper 晚饭。联系后半句描述，可知他们吃的是晚饭，故选C。
【小题4】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Same相同的；different不同的；happy 高兴的。结合语境可知此处指的是，大部分父母作相同的事情，故选A。
【小题5】考查语境理解及介词辨析。Across在……对面；under在……下方；over 在……上方。句意：这让孩子们承受了太多压力。故选B。
【小题6】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Classroom教室；bedroom卧室；library 图书馆。结合语境可知老师说的是他们的学生在课堂上非常累，故选A。
【小题7】考查语境理解及动词辨析。Decide决定；hurt伤害，弄伤；know 知道，了解。句意：只有少数几个父母理解这种压力。故选C。
【小题8】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Easy轻松的，容易的；old旧的，老的；young 年轻的。联系前半句描述，可知此处指的是，当孩子年轻的时候，故选C。
【小题9】考查语境理解及名词辨析。Books书籍；time时间；fruits 水果。结合语境可知此处指的是多给孩子一点时间，故选B。
【小题10】考查语境理解及短语辨析。by themselves靠自己；of course当然了；by the way 顺便说说。句意：他们需要时间来自己做事情。故选A。
考点：考查教育类短文
名校课堂系列答案 Is global warming killing the Maldives?
The Maldives(马尔代夫) is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Every year, millions of go there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it, ? Because the little island country is . If global warming , say scientists, the country will go down into the ocean within 100 years. That means the Maldives have disappeared by 2100.
The Maldives in the Indian Ocean. It is the country on earth—its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level. Greenhouse gas emissions（排放）, global temperature and sea levels will rise 9cm and 88cm by 2100. If scientists are , most of the Maldives will be covered with water in years.
Last October, Maldivian President Mohamed Nasheed and his cabinet（内阁）held the world’s first underwater cabinet meeting to make the world the terrible results from global warming to their own country. In December, he at the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference（大会） in Copenhagen, trying to ask for help from the world for country. The president even has a to buy a new homeland and move his country and people to a new place.
The Moldavian government has been doing all it can to fight the . But the fate（命运）of the islands is in the world’s hands. No one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.
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Every mobile phone has a ringtone(铃声). It tells you that someone is calling you. Now, there _ a ringtone called “mosquito tone(蚊子铃声)”.
Mosquito tone has a special . Only children and teenagers can hear it. Using it, students can receive calls and text messages in class the teacher will not realize what is happening. However, it also has a bad influence on their study if students use it in class.
“Not all the students are in mosquito tone.” Jerry Jones, a high school student of 17, says, “Using mosquito tone too often is bad for our hearing. I may use it for , but not in class
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Many people believe that 3G mobile phones will be used in almost all everyday activities. It____that we won’t go shopping because most things will be available(可得到的) on the Internet. There will be no more____ because all texts will be available in electronic libraries. The Internet will be used to plan holidays, rent films and_____ food. Most telephone calls will be ____ by 3G mobile phones as well.
Some people are ____ about the new development. Others, however, don’t think that 3G mobile phones will replace the old __ of shopping and communicating.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people believe that one day we won’t read books made of paper. ____, we’ll read books by using 3G mobile phones. These mobile phones will store the contents（内容）of many different books at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be ____. Is the Internet shopping as fun as traditional shopping? Many people say it’s not. It’s __ _ to go into shops and look at things. It’s also___ that most people will want to read books on their 3G mobile phones. Maybe 3G mobile phones won’t change these two habits.
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In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.
Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip (小费).
In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier (收银员) as you leave.
In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take the rest of food home. You should add (增加) fifteen per cent to the bill (账单) as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.
| The 【小题1】 in the USA | ||
| | What you can do | Tips |
| Fast food restaurants | You can look at the menu and then 【小题2】 your food. You can eat your food there or take it away. | You don’t 【小题3】 to leave a tip. |
| In a coffee shop | After you sit at the counter or at a table, the waitress will bring you 【小题4】. You pay the cashier as you leave. | |
| In a family restaurant | The waitress shows you your 【小题5】. She tells you her name, but you needn’t tell her your 【小题6】. You can take away the rest of food. | ● If your bill is $100, your tip is $ 【小题7】 . |
| In top ___【小题8】___ restaurants | you had better order first, then the waiter will show you where to sit. You can refuse the wine if it doesn’t taste 【小题9】. | ●If your bill is $200, you can give the waiter a tip from $30 to $ 【小题10】. |
Walden is a quiet small town in England. Cars can’t go into the centre of the town, so it is very pleasant to walk around.
Spend at least half a day visiting the museum. It’s on a hill outside the town in a lonely old building. The museum brings history to life. You can even ride on a horse and cart(马车) in the street. I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. It was just like my grandmother’s house. I lived there when I was a child.
If you can’t wait, there is a new exhibition(展览) opening soon. Walden is famous for one thing—candy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you. You can learn about its history. I never see so many different kinds of candies.
But I won’t go now because it will start on the 26th of May.
When you are there, have a look around Walden too. If you start in the main square and follow the green signs, they will take you to the museum, and you will see lots of other interesting things on the way, too.
Welcome to Walden!
| Where is Walden? | It is in 【小题1】 . |
| What’s special? | People 【小题2】 drive cars into the centre of the town. |
| What can we 【小题3】 in Walden? | The museum: on a 【小题4】 just outside the town—one room tells people the 【小题5】 of the building; a horse and cart ride; a 【小题6】 living room. A new exhibition of 【小题7】; so many different kinds! It will open on【小题8】 26th. Something else: start in the main square, the 【小题9】 signs will take you to the museum; you will see 【小题10】 other interesting things on the way, too. |
完型填空 （本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Do you like going to the movies? Most of the in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students their favorite movies. of their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes and :
Jim, a boy, likes watching thrillers(恐怖片)because they are scary exciting. His classmate, Kate can’t stand documentaries(纪录片). She told me they were parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He said he mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone them very much!
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“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, “A big boy called me a freak(畸形物).”
The boy’s father asked the family doctor, “Could nothing be done?”
“I believe I could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten,” the doctor said. They tried to find a person who would be helpful to the boy.
One day, his father said to the son, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is.”
The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
He would ask his father, “Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her.”
“I can’t tell you,” said the father. “The agreement says that you are not allowed to know…not yet.”
It was kept a secret for years, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
“Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut,” his father said in a low voice, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?”
【小题1】The mother was surprised at the first sight of her baby because the baby __________.
| A．had no outer ears | B．was born without hair |
| C．was in her arms | D．could not hear her |
| A．a new baby was born in the hospital |
| B．a stranger came into the hospital |
| C．a new doctor took care of the baby |
| D．the boy came to live a new life |
| A．Because she liked her thick, brown hair. |
| B．Because her work didn’t allow her to do that. |
| C．Because her hair was good for her health. |
| D．Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret. |
| A．The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first. |
| B．The boy didn’t know the truth until his mother died. |
| C．His parents often encouraged him to work hard. |
| D．His classmates were always making fun of him. |
| A．A Clever Boy | B．Kind Parents |
| C．Great Love | D．An Ear Operation |