题目内容

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
    John Carlin was a "jack of all trades." He was an artist and writer. He taught himself five foreign languages.
He was a leader among the deaf.
    John Carlin was born in Philadelphia in 1813. His father was a poor shoemaker. His younger brother, Andrew,
was also deaf. John and Andrew did not need to do things that other children of their ages had to do, so they had
much free time to walk around the city.
    John got rich experiences when he was young. He showed his talent for drawing early in life. He often drew
pictures on the floor with chalk and when his mother saw what he had done, she would quickly clean them with
a mop (拖把).
    John went to work as a house painter when he was 12. His days were busy with work. However, he taught
himself foreign languages at night. When he was at 20, he went to New York to learn drawing. When he ran out
of his money, he went to work again. But he would return to drawing whenever he could afford to.
    John was the first person to receive an honorary degree (荣誉学位) from Gallaudet. He was one who didn't
let deafness stop him from doing what he wanted to do. He beat all difficulties and became a successful
American.
1. The underlined phrase "jack of all trades" may mean "            " in Chinese.
[     ]
A. 多面手
B. 生意经
C. 工作狂
D. 守财奴
2. John Carlin              when he was young.
[     ]
A. worked hard at school
B. learned five foreign languages at school
C. didn't go to school
D. often walked around Philadelphia after school
3. John showed his talent for drawing             .
[     ]
A. before 12 years old
B. at the age of 12
C. when he was 20
D. in his early thirties
4. John went to New York to learn drawing with money            .
[     ]
A. donated by an organization
B. by selling his paintings
C. that his parents gave him
D. that he earned by himself
5. "Gallaudet" in the last paragraph is probably the name of             .
[     ]
A. a college for the deaf
B. a college for normal people
C. a man who built a collage for the deaf
D. a middle school built by a person named "Gallaudet"
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It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.Ioften wonder how my father ever had a son like me.I mean he’s so special and so good ateverything he does.Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the footballteam.
Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something
special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star.I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole sch001.“I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”
When I got home,I started to think about what to write.My father is an astronaut.N0,wouldn’t start like that.That was the way others saw him.How did I see my father? Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how hehugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car.Yes,these were the things Iwas going to write.To me,he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut.He was my dad.
My parents and l went to school Thursday night.There were so many people in the big[]hall! My dad looked at me,and I shrugged(耸肩).
The third prize was announced and it was not me.1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time.The second prize was announced.It was me.
1 went up to the stage and read what I had written,“My father’s son”.When I finished,the people stood up and cheered.I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother’s face.Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son,thisis the proudest moment of my life.”
It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win aNobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my father’s son.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】The writer felt it       to be the son of a famous person.

A.1uckyB.naturalC.hardD.pleasant
【小题2】In order to_       the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.
A.become astronautB.become a great hero
C.be made school team captainD.be made class president
【小题3】What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A.A lot of special things he had done.
B.The story of his father as an astronaut.
C.The unforgettable time he spent with his father.
D.The experiences his father had in middle school.
【小题4】The writer felt proud when he          
A.got a prize in a writing competitionB.won a Nobel Prize
C.saved a child from a burning buildingD.discovered a new star
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.My daydreamB.My father’s son
C.My famous fatherD.My happy family

Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted(近视),research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .

     Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision (视力)and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.

     Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.

Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world –and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .

Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质)which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .

So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?

            A. Playing computer games.                

B. watching TV.

            C. Reading books.

D. Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.

2.What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?    

   A.百分比  B.功率    C.平均分  D.效率

3.How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?                                    

A. 2 hours.     B. 90 minutes.    C. 1 hour.    D. 30 minutes.

4.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

             A. Why people become short-sighted.

             B. Why natural light has a special chemical.

             C.  Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.

             D.  Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

        A. People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.

        B. Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.

        C.  Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.

D.  lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.

 

Feeling left out?

    A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend

wasn’t around.Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

    It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different

school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new

friends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their

friends.But remember, there’s always room for more friends.  

    Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play

with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.Offer to share

something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or

 say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom.When you’re at break,walk over to kids

you want to play with.act friendly,and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join in.

    If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make

 new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to make

friends is to be a friend.Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help—and pretty soon,you’ll have one,or two,or even more new friends.

    You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can share

 something you didn’t have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!

  根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.This text is written for            

    A.teachers    B.parents    C.students  D.visitors

2.According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they        

    A.have trouble with their studies     B.don’t have their best friends around

    C.need their parents to be with them  D.are too young to look after themselves

3.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)       

    A.sharing your ideas              B.talking before many people

    C.studying better at school         D.developing new friendship

4.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because          ·

    A.they miss their old friends a lot

    B.they have no time to stay with others

    C.teachers know who wants a new friend

    D.they are shy or not good at making friends

5.The expression “feeling left out'’ means“         ”in Chinese.

A.受冷落    8.被调侃    C.挨批评    D.遭攻击

 

 

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