题目内容

书面表达(本题20分)

最近,全国多个城市笼罩在雾霾天气之下,有些地方人们不戴口罩甚至出不了门。如何才能遏制这种现象,让我们的环境得到改善呢?请你从身边小事入手,谈谈生活中减少污染的一些作法,同时也预测一下20年以后我国的环境变化。

要求:1、不得出现真实的地名、校名及人名;

2、要求语句通顺、表达流畅,作法不少于2条;

3、字数100词左右(不包括开头)。

The continous hazy weather in China has been effecting many people lately. Many people living in the effected areas wouldn't be able to get out of their houses without wearing masks.

The weather of these days is really bad. It’s foggy and there is haze in the air. So, we can’t see the things very far. Every morning, When I go to school, I must be very careful when I go across the street. My mother tells me to wear a respirator. I do as she tells. Because of the bad weather, car accidents happen more frequently.

I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best reduce pollution

In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe our city will be a better place to live in in 20 years’ time.

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇话题作文。要求根据现在的社会污染现象谈谈如何改善环境,如何从身边的小事情做起减少污染及对20年后的环境做一个预测。

【亮点说明】这篇短文首先介绍了现在的污染现象,然后从自己的身边小事情谈了谈如何减少污染,及对二十年后的期望。短文内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整。词汇和句型句式运用恰当。

考点:话题作文。

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Is it a tree? Is it a bear? If you’re looking at a tree in the shape of a bear, it’s a topiary (林木雕塑). A topiary is a tree or bush (灌木) that is trained into a shape. Growing a topiary garden takes both time and skills.

A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes. The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place.

In June of the plant’s first year, the gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it’s time to shape the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.

Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all year. In the summer it must be cut many times to keep its shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In the winter the bushes don’t grow. The gardeners have to brush snow off the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.

Topiary gardening is a very old art. The Romans did it in the first century. In the sixteenth century, people in Europe liked topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topiaries were also grown in America. Today it’s popular in many parts of the world.

1. The correct order of the following is .

a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.

b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.

c. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.

d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary.

A. d--a--b--c B. b--c--a—d

C. a--d--c--b D. d--a--c--b

2. The underlined word “trimmed” in the third paragraph means .

A. shaken B. Cut

C. cleaned D. collected

3. The topiary gardening first began .

A. in Rome B. in Europe

C. in America D. in Africa

4. The writer wants to tell us .

A. what a topiary is like

B. a topiary is a tree in the shape of a bear

C. it’s easy and interesting to grow a topiary

D. growing a topiary garden takes both time and skills

完形填空(10分,共10题)

Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”

This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!

The question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”

When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them , but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”

Try to remember eight or ten a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the names for everything you see?

1.A. watch B. watching C. to watch

2.A. book B. play C. song

3.A. two B. twice C. second

4.A. shy B. funny C. outgoing

5.A. do B. is C. are

6.A. write B. speak C. listen

7.A. hardly B. never C. always

8.A. off B. down C. up

9.A. letters B. paragraphs C. words

10.A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese

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