题目内容
— David, the weekend is coming. What shall we do?
—___________ go hiking in the countryside?
A. What about B. Why not C. Why don’t D. Let’s
B
【解析】试题句意：—David，周末快来了，我们应该怎么办？—为什么不去农村远足。根据句意是提建议，空后是动词原形，句后是问号，所以用why not，相当于why don’t you，故选B。
It’s easier to go down a hill than to climb up a hill, so it is easier to have bad habits than to have good ones.
Bad habits do not come _______ . They come little by little while people do not notice their danger. Schoolboys pick up little bad habits in schools and in the streets. When they can’t finish their ______ , they copy from their classmates. If they see older boys _______ , they also want to learn to smoke. When they grow older, their habits become ________ strong that they can no longer get rid of (除掉) it. From copying, they fall behind, and smoking is _______ for their bodies. At last they become worse and worse. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!
1.A. first B. slowly C. late D. suddenly
2.A. homework B. housework C. reading D. book
3.A. reading B. smoking C. copying D. playing
4.A. too B. very C. such D. so
5.A. good B. helpful C. bad D. important
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
【解析】
本文介绍了坏习惯是一点一点地养成的，一旦养成了坏习惯，很难除去它。因为在一开始除去坏习惯是非常必要的。
1.D
考查副词及语境的理解。A. first 首先；B. slowly 缓慢地； C. late 晚，迟； D. suddenly突然；句意：坏习惯不是突然形成的。根据后文的They come l... Scientists say it may be a few years ______it is possible to test the new medicine on
patients.
A. because B. after
C. since D. before
D
【解析】
考查固定句型的应用。句意：科学家说,在能够对人类进行药物试验之前,可能要经过5或6年．it may be+一段时间+ before 表示在···之前要经过多长时间。 --- Tell me ______________, young man. --- I’ve had a headache for two days, Doctor.
A. what the matter is with you B. what was wrong with you
C. what is the matter with you D. what illness do you get
C
【解析】句意：——告诉我你怎么了，年轻人。——医生，我已经头疼两天了。考查宾语从句。tell后接双宾语，所以后面是what引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，排除D选项；根据选项可知问的是目前的情况，用一般现在时表达，排除B选项；what is the matter with you，是主谓表的结构，在这个表达法中，what是主语，不要理解为正常语序是the matter is ... --- What did Jane say to you last night? --- She asked me ____________.
A. whether I will go to her party B. if I would go to her party
C. that I would go to her party D. how would I go to her party
B
【解析】句意：——昨晚简跟你说什么了？——她问我是否要去参加她的聚会。考查宾语从句。根据She asked me…，可知本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，所以排除D选项；再根据asked可知句子时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句也要用相应的过去时，而A选项是will，不符合时态要求，所以排除A选项；在这里ask的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句有疑问的语气，所以应用if或whethe... --- Could you tell me ______________ deal with the problem of stress?
--- You can share your problems with others.
A. how can I B. how I can C. what can I D. what I can
B
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我如何处理压力的问题吗？——你可以和别人分享你的问题。考查宾语从句。根据题干Could you tell me…以及选项可知考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，所以排除A、C选项；再根据答语You can share your problems with others.（你可以和别人分享你的问题）可推知上文是询问方式的，所以应用特殊疑问词how，故答案选B... Mr. Scott is ________respected by his students.
A. very B. extreme C. rather D. much
D
【解析】句意：Scott先生很受学生们的尊敬。very很，非常；extreme很，是形容词，这里应用副词；rather相当，常修饰贬义的形容词，在这里不合适；much非常，在这里是一个副词，表示程度。这个副词修饰的是respected，这是一个过去分词形式，常用much修饰，不用very。故应选D。 Your coat is wet. Why not take ________?
A. off it B. it off C. it down D. out it
B
【解析】句意：你的大衣湿了，为什么不把它脱下来。take off脱掉，是固定短语；take down写下；take out拿出来。根据句意可知，这里应是“脱掉大衣”，off是副词，这个短语跟代词作宾语的时候，代词应放在中间，故应选B。