题目内容
3.父母经常告诫我做人守信很重要.My parents often tell meit's important for a person to keep his words.
分析 it's important for a person to keep his words
解答 答案:It's important for a parents to keep his words
经过英汉句子比对可知句中"做人守信很重要"未译成英语,这一部分作为句子的宾语为宾语从句;根据句子结构及意义可用句型:It+be+形容词+for sb to do sth 其中动词不定式作从句真正的主语在句子后部,it为从句的形式主语,介词for意为"对某人来说";句中描述的是客观情况故用一般现在时,形式主语it为第三人称单数,故动词be用is,it is可缩写为it's,形容词"重要的"的英文表达为"important""人"的英文表达为"a person"表泛指;"守信"其英文表达为"keep one's words,结合单数a person故用his代指;故套用句型结构此句完整的译为It's important for a parents to keep his words.
点评 此题考查it作为形式主语的固定句式的表达.做题时在大的句式的框架下,注意细节处的翻译,尤其要注意常用固定短语的确定与使用,务必做到准确无误.
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