题目内容

Not only Jim but also his parents ______ a few places of interest since they came to China.

A.has visited                             B.will visit

C.have visited                            D.visited

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:自从他们来到中国后,不仅吉姆,而且还有他的父母已经参观了几个有趣的地方。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。句子谓语与最近的主语his parents保持一致。故选C。

考点:时态与主谓一致

点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。当由并列连词连接几个并列主语时,谓语动词往往与最近的主语保持一致,这就是英语中所谓的就近原则,熟记即可。

 

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James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves(奴隶). His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.

“J.C.,” he replied.

She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.

Owens ran his first race at the age of 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time in order to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.

A week before the Big Ten games, Owens fell down when he went downstairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he was helped in and out of the car that drove him to the games. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he should give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.

The stage was set for Owens’ success at the Olympic Games in Berlin(柏林) the next year, and his success would come to be considered as not only athletic but also political(政治的). Hitler(希特勒) did not give congratulations to any of the black American winners.

“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”

After returning from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.

Owens’ Olympic success made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and racing against cars and dogs.

“Sure, it worried me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”

In the end, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”

1.In the Big Ten games, Owens         .

A.hurt himself in the back

B.was successful in setting many records

C.tried every sports event but all failed

D.had to give up all events

2.We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because         .

A.he was the grandsonof black slaves

B.he was the son of a poor farmer

C.he didn’t shake hands with Hitler

D.he didn’t talk to the US president on the phone

3.When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years”, he means that the medals          .

A.have been changed for money to help him live on

B.have made him famous in the US

C.have encouraged him to face difficulties in life

D.have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A.Jesse Owens — A Great American Sportsman B.The Big Ten Games

C.Making a Living As a Sportsman             D.How to Be a Successful

 

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