题目内容

9.阅读下面的短文,完成相关任务.
33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history-she is China's first teacher in space.
Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境).She prepared for the lecture for a long time.
Wang,born in January 1980,is from east China's Shandong Province.She was a pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.
The world's first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe,a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States,but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986.McAuliffe and other six members were killed.
"Wang's lecture was a pleasant surprise,"said Zhang Xiaoguang,an astronaut (宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10spacecraft."She does well in whatever she does(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimes we'd like to give her a helping hand,but she just would not take the hand in help,"said Nie Haisheng.
Like many young Chinese people,Wang likes photography,music and basketball.She said,"We are all students in facing the universe (宇宙).We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe."
(一)请根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题.
41、Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?She gave a lecture to Chinese primary and middle school students.
42、What was Christa McAuliffe?She was the world's first teacher in space from the USA.
(二)请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子.
43、Shedoes well in whatever she does.
(三)请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语.
44、在宇宙面前我们都是学生.
(四)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题.
45、China's first teacher in space.

分析 33岁的航天员王亚平创作了历史--她是中国第一位太空教师.
王亚平在失重的环境里教中国中小学生关于地球物理问题.为了这次演讲她准备了很长时间.
王亚平,出生于1980年1月,来自中国东部的山东省.她曾是一名来自中国解放军空军,有着1,600小时飞行经验的飞行员.
世界上第一名太空教师是克里斯塔•麦考利夫,一个来自美国的37岁的中学教师,但是挑战者号在1986年1月28日进入飞行的73秒后就崩裂了.麦考利夫和其他六名成员失去生命."王亚平的演讲是一个惊喜,"神州10号飞船三名宇航员之一张晓光说."她无论做什么都很优秀.有时候我们想帮助她,但是她不需要,"聂海胜说.
和很多年轻中国人一样,王亚平喜欢摄影,音乐和篮球.她说,"在宇宙面前我们都是学生.我们期盼着加入我们年轻的朋友们去学习和探索神秘美丽的宇宙.

解答 41.由原文Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境).可知王亚平在太空给中国的中小学生做演讲.故答案为:She gave a lecture to Chinese primary and middle school students.
42.由原文:The world's first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe,a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States,可知她是第一个在太空讲课的美国老师.故答案是:She was the world's first teacher in space from the USA.
43.由原文 Sometimes we'd like to give her a helping hand,but she just would not take the hand in help.可知,她总是能优秀地做好事情,所以需要做得好一词,又因为主语时三单,故答案为:does well.
44.在宇宙面前我们都是学生. in+doing 表示在某方面.face意思为面对.故答案是:在宇宙面前我们都是学生.
45.由33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history-she is China's first teacher in space.可知全文都是围绕着王亚平展开的,故答案为:China's first teacher in space.

点评 这是一篇时事性较强的文章,学生有这件事情的信息存储,再读这篇文章就容易很多.

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4.Our village carpenter (木匠),John,came one day and made a dining table for my wife.He made it just the right size for the space between the two windows.When I got home that evening,John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job.
My wife said to me quietly,"That's his ninth cup of tea today."But she said,in a loud voice,"It's a beautiful table,dear,isn't it?"
"I'll decide about that when I see the bill."I said.
John laughed and gave me his bill for the work.I read:

When I was looking at the bill,John said,"It's been a nice day,hasn't it?Quite sunny."
"Yes."I said."I'm glad it's only the tenth of November."
"Me,too."said John."You wait-it'll be a lot colder by the end of the month."
"Yes,colder-and more expensive!A dining table will be 20 more expensive on November 30,won't it,John?"
John looked hard at me for half a minute.Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes?I gave his bill back to him.
"If there isn't too much trouble,John,"I said,"please add it up again.You can forget the date…"
I paid him 26.50 and he was happy to get it.
36.Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?A
A.Because he didn't want the writer to go through the bill carefully.
B.Because it was really a fine day.
C.Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.
D.Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.
37.The writer thought John would ask forCif he made a dining table on the last day of November.
A.20.00       B.46.50       C.56.50       D.26.50
38.When the writer gave John the money,he was happy becauseA
A.he got what he should get for his work
B.he got much more money for his work
C.he got the money easily
D.he didn't have to add up the costs again
39.From the story we know thatB
A.John made a mistake in the bill
B.John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his work
C.John had writ ten out the bill before the writer got home
D.John still wanted to get 36.50 for his work in the end
40.What do you think of the writer?He isB.
A.honest       B.clever
C.foolish      D.afraid.
1.Meng Peijie was born in Shan'xi province in 1991 in a poor family.When her father died in a car accident in 1996,her mother had to give her up because she wasn't able to support her.Liu Fangying,a worker,adopted(收养) this five-year-old girl.There were three years of happiness until the day Liu got serious illness.Her illness made her lie on the bed all day and all night.Worse more,because of her illness,her husband left home and never returned.Liu attempted to kill herself,but Meng Peijie saw it and stopped her.She cried"Don't leave me,mummy,you are the only one who cares for me.You and me make a family."From then on,Meng had to learn to cook,wash,shop and take care of her adoptive mother by herself.She was too short,she even had to stand on a chair to cook.
Life was hard for them,but nothing could stop Meng Peijie from going to school.Every day,she got up very early,did some housework and hurried to school.She worked very hard and did well in her lessons.In 2009,she went to Shan'xi Normal University to study.She rented a house near school and arranged(安排) her adoptive mother to live there with her.
For more than ten years,Meng has been giving her selfless love to her adoptive mother and she also finds joy and love.She has been honored as(被授予) the"Top 10 people who moved(感动) China in 2012".One of Meng's dreams is that her adoptive mother,Liu Fangying can stand up by herself.So she keeps on helping her exercise and relax her legs every day.We hope her dream will come true one day.

61.Meng Peijie was adoptedB.
A.in 1991         B.in 1996        C.in 2009         D.in 2012
62.How old was Meng Peijie when she began to support the whole family?D
A.Five years old.   B.Six years old.   C.Seven years old.  D.Eight years old.
63.What did Meng Peijie do after her adoptive mother was ill?D
A.Left home.
B.Stopped going to school.
C.Looked for her adoptive father.
D.Learned to do chores and looked after her adoptive mother.
64.What does the underlined (划线的)word"selfless"mean?A
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65.Meng Peijie dreams her adoptive mother canC one day.
A.go to work       B.make money        C.stand up          D.cook by herself.
18.根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题
My mother was a cleaner in our school canteen(食堂) when I was in the middle school.At that time she was such an embarrassment(难堪) to me not only because of her job but also her look.She had only one eye.Every time I saw her in my school,I pretended(假装) not to see her and ran away.
After graduating,I got a good job in another city.Then I got married and had two kids.I told my family that my parents had been dead,so they never saw my mother,even her photo.But one year later,I got a letter,it read:
My dear son Jeff,
I'm sorry to disturb(打扰) you,but I really miss you all the time.I'm afraid that I will have no chance to see you again.
I'm sorry that I was always an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.However,I had no choice.When you were very young,you got into an accident and lost your eye.As a mother,I couldn't stand that you would have to grow up with one eye.So I …
I was proud of my son who was enjoying his beautiful world for me with that eye.
With all my love to you!
Mom
After reading the letter,I couldn't help crying.

91.What was his mother's job?
92.What did Jeff tell his family about his mother?
93.Who got into an accident?
94.Do you think his mother gave one of her eyes to her son?
95.What do you think of his mother?.

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