题目内容

If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.

Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal( 信号 )by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help,
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches( 树枝 ) 。
What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way hack.
The important thing to do when you are lost -- stay in one place.
    Title
 How to deal with getting lost
 
Ways
①__小题1:___and stay where you are
②Give friends __小题2:__by shouting and whistling three times
③If you don’t get help before night comes, try to_小题3:a room with branches
④Drop some small 小题4:as you walk so that you can find your way back.
  Conclusion
 There are many ways to deal with getting lost,but the most important
Way is to stay in ___小题5:__place .

小题1:sit down 
小题2:a signal
小题3:make
小题4:branches
小题5:one

试题分析:短文大意:本文介绍了如果你在森林里迷路了,你应该怎么做。坐下来呆在你现在的地方。不要试着去找你的朋友。让他们找到你。有一个办法可以帮助你的朋友或其他人找到你。给他们一个信号或吹口哨三次。
小题1:根据第二段首句Sit down and stay where you are.可知该填写sit down 。
小题2:根据第三段第二句Give them a signal( 信号 )by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times 可知该填写a signal。
小题3:根据第四段  If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches 可知该填写make。
小题4:根据第五段末. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way hack.可知该填写branches。
小题5:根据最后一段The important thing to do when you are lost -- stay in one place 可知该填写one。
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阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
What is to blame(归咎于) for the smog (雾霾) hitting China? The question that has bothered people for a long time got an answer recently.
According to Wang Yuesi, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), about 40 percent of PM2.5 pollutants in Beijing are the result of coal (煤炭) burning, from both local and outside the city.
Surrounded by Hebei, a major area for coal burning, about 20 percent of Beijing’s pollutants come from outside the city. And we know there are many steel(钢铁) factories in Hebei, too. According to the CAS, each year Beijing burns 23 million tons of coal while Tianjin burns more than 70 million tons and Hebei a huge 270 million tons.
“Coal burning is a primary source of sulfur oxide (SO2, 二氧化硫) which is the primary cause of PM2.5,” said Wang.
The report of the CAS says that in the Jingjinji area (Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei), coal burning is responsible(负责任的) for 9 percent of primary particles (颗粒) that make up PM2.5. The coal burning also emits (排放) 69 percent of the total SO2 and 47 percent of nitrogen oxide (氮氧化物), which will greatly concentrate (加强浓度) the PM2.5 particles in the air.
According to the air pollution plan, the Jingjinji area should reduce(减少) its PM2.5 concentration by 25 percent by 2017 from 2012 levels. To meet the standards, the report suggests great cuts in coal use in the area.
“This is a very great goal but it is achievable with cooperation(合作) between cities instead of cities working on their own,” said Wang.
小题1:What’s the main cause of the smog hitting Beijing?
________________________________________________________
小题2:Can we solve the problem with cooperation between cities ?
________________________________________________________
小题3:Which is the primary cause of PM2.5?
________________________________________________________
小题4:Why does Hebei produce a lot of PM2.5 pollutants?
________________________________________________________
小题5:Who announced the result of the survey from CAS?
________________________________________________________
Round The World
Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn' t have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they, decided to sail round the world together.
It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses(课程) in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.
In October they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.
The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed playing with their children while they were still young.
Answer the following questions with  No More Than 4 Words
小题1:What was Mr. and Mrs. Spencer’s hobby?
_____________________________________________                                                
小题2:How long did it take them to prepare for the trip?
_____________________________________________                                             
小题3:Where did they finish their journey?
_____________________________________________                                             
小题4:How many people were there traveling together?
_____________________________________________                                               
小题5:What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed?
_____________________________________________                                             
根据短文内容,完成表格。每空一词。
People have reported seeing a wild man-like creature in the Himalayas. They call it a Yeti. Each report produces similar descriptions of the creature. Yetis are said to be heavily built and hairy. People believe that it sometimes comes down from the mountains to attack villagers.
In 1998, an American mountain climber said that he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas. ‘It walked like a human but it had thick black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders, very long arms and large hands,’ he said.
Ten Chinese engineers also reported that they saw a Yeti in the Shennongjia National Forest Park in western Hubei Province. The engineers ran after the creature, which ran with amazing speed and strength.
In 1970, 1,089 footprints were discovered in the snow near Bossburg, Washington in the United States. Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the existence (存在)of Yetis. These footprints are about 14 to 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide and much larger than those of a human. Also, they are always deeper than footprints made right next to them by men.
Some scientists think that these footprints are not left by Yetis. They say that the footprints could have been made by bears or other animals. They have found that the sun often causes footprints in the snow to become larger. Some scientists even think that these footprints could have been made by people playing a joke.
Dr Krantz, a scientist from Washington State University, has studied reports of Yetis for many years. He believes that there are Yetis while studying the footprints. He says that this creature possibly lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago. It could have made its way to other parts of the world and lived on until today.
General descriptions  of Yetis
Heavily built with much    小题1: 
Coming down from the mountain to    小题2: villagers
Places where Yetis were seen
Himalayas
● They walked like a    小题3: 
● They have thick black fur, huge shoulders, long arms and large hands
Shennongjia National Forest Park
● The Yeti was so    小题4:  and fast that the engineers couldn’t catch up with it.
Bossburg, Washington in the USA
   小题5: footprints were discovered: 14 or 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide.
● They are  小题6: than those men made right next to them.
Scientists’ 小题7:  about whether there are Yetis
Yes
● Bears and other animals could have made them.
● The fingerprints became larger   小题8:  of the sun.
● People could have made them for    小题9:   a joke.
No
● It’s    小题10:  that Yetis lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago.
● They could have traveled to other parts of the world and lived on until now.

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