Think stars don't move? Think again! When you look at the sky at night, the stars may appear to stay in the same place.But stars are always on the move-they are just so far away that the movement is hard to see.
But some stars move in ways that appear to be strange to be real.In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found one of these space oddities(奇特).It was located on the outer edge of the Milky Way, the galaxy(星系)we live in.The star was speeding away like nothing he'd ever seen.“It seemed unbelievable.No star in the galaxy has a speed like that,” Brown remembers.“I thought, oh my goodness, I have something kind of special here.”
No one had ever seen a star like this one.What does a scientist do when the results don't make sense?
Brown didn't give up.Instead, he kept looking.And he kept finding more of these strange and speedy stars, calledhypervelocity stars.Hyper means “above” and velocity has to do with speed.He and his team just found six more of these “above speed” stars, bringing to the total of 16.And, he says, he's found even more, and is just waiting for the scientific community to confirm them.
(1)
In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found ________.
[ ]
A.
a star was speeding away very fast.
B.
a stars was moving away very slowly.
C.
some stars were not real.
D.
some stars were not in the Milky Way.
(2)
Which of the following is TRUE?
[ ]
A.
Stars never move at all.
B.
No star in the galaxy has a fast speed.
C.
It's hard to see the stars moving.
D.
Brown has never seen something special.
(3)
The underlined word “hypervelocity” in the last paragraph probably means”________”.
[ ]
A.
匀速的
B.
超速的
C.
超重的
D.
超常的
(4)
The writer writes this passage to tell us ________.
Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that your visit will be a pleasant one.Today I'd like to tell you something about a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking.Now you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age,nor may your friends buy it for you.
The second one,noise.Enjoy yourselves by yourself,but don't make unnecessary noise,especially at night.We ask you to respect other people who may wish you be quiet.
The third one,crossing the road.Be careful.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.Use pedestrian crossing (人行横道) and don't take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about rubbish.It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street.When you have something to throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a dustbin.
Finally,smoking.It is against the law to buy cigarettes if you are less than 16 years of age.
I'd like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help,you should contact the police.They will be glad to help you.You can call,write or go to ask any policemen.
(1)
Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?
A.A guide. B.A person who makes laws.
C.A teacher. D.An English officer.
[ ]
(2)
How many laws are discussed in the speech?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Six. D.Five.
[ ]
(3)
The main purpose (目的) of this speech is to ______.
A.tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke in England
B.declare (宣布) the different laws in England
C.give advice to the travelers in England
D.warn people against going to England
[ ]
(4)
The underlined word“contact”in the last paragraph means“______”.
A.keep up B.go to see C.make a call to D.bring trouble
[ ]
(5)
From the passage we can learn______.
A.in England,if you are under 18 years of age,you can't buy wine,but your friends can buy it for you
B.you may not buy cigarettes unless you are above 16 years of age
C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road,you must use the pedestrian crossing when crossing the road