Question

【题目】American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind of them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.

You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.

“Excuse me” is anther short sentence they use. When you hear someone stay behind you, you know that someone wants to walk to past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.

【 1】You should say “Thank you” when .

A. you say something kind to others

B. you help others

C. someone helps you

D. you need others to help you

【 2】From the passage we know “Excuse me” if you want to

A. cough B. make some noise

C. go first D. all above

【 3】This passage mainly tells us the way .

A. to be happy B. to be polite

C. to help others D. to learn from Americans

Answer 1

【答案】

【1 】C

【2 】D

【 3】B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述了一个世界上普遍接受的两个礼貌用语，谢谢和对不起。告诉我们如何才能成为一个有礼貌的人。

【1 】C细节理解题。根据American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.及下文描述可知选C。

【2 】D细节理解题。根据短文后半部分描述可知当你想做选项ABC中的事情时，都要首先说打扰了，故选D。

【 3】B主旨大意题。通过阅读短文可知，无论是说谢谢还是对不起都是礼貌的一种表现，故选B，告诉我们怎样才能有礼貌。