题目内容

The Nobel Prize are named after Alfred Nobel(1833-1896),a Swedish inventor and businessman During his lifetime, Alfred Nobel contributed to more than 350 inventions and setup 87 companies around the world. When he died, he left the largest part of this fortune, a total of 9 million, to be used to found the Nobel Prize. Now the prizes are given to the people in six areas: peace, literature(文学), physics, chemistry, medicine and economy.

Winners can be individuals(个人) or organizations, the Red Cross, for example has won three times. Prizes are sometimes shared between up to three people. Prize winners receive a medal, a certificate(证书) and 10 million Swedish crowns. Generally those who win a Nobel Prize value the honor more than the money they receive.

The youngest person ever to win a Nobel Prize was just 25 years old. He was Lawrence Bragg, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915 together with his father. The oldest winner is Leonid. He won the Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007 when he was 90 years old.

So far, more than ten Chinese people have won this great prize. The most recent ones are Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.

1.Alfred Nobel is a Swedish inventor and businessman.

2.Alfred left 9 million to found the Nobel Prizes.

3.The Nobel Prizes can only be given to only one person each time.

4.The Nobel Prize winners value the money they receive most.

5.The youngest winner is a Physicist who won the Prize alone.

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 【解析】文章大意:短文主要讲述了诺贝尔的生平及其死后留下的财产设立的和平、文学、物理、化学、医学和经济的奖项,用来奖励在这几个方面作出巨大贡献的人。获奖者可以是个人或组织,获得奖章、证书和1000万瑞典克朗。获得诺贝尔奖最年轻的人只有25岁,最年长的90岁。到目前为止,十多个中国人赢得了这个伟大的奖项,最近的是莫言和屠呦呦。 ...
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Sweden, a small country in northern Europe, takes up almost the same size as China’s Gansu province. But it has earned the title of the country with best fame in the world recently. Sweden does really well on all the different factors(因素) we used to understand what people think of a country. The country is safe, beautiful, friendly and powerful in many aspects(方面)。

Although it stayed as a neutral(中立的) country through world wars, Sweden is actually very strong in military(军事的) technologies. It was the first country to make stealthy warship that is hard to found by a radar(雷达). Countries like the US and China once bough Sweden’s military technologies.

Some of you must be familiar with IKEA, the world’s largest furniture retail(零售商). In China, you can find IKEA in Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an and many other big cities. The affordable price and modern design make it popular worldwide.

When you want to listen to music, you may open QQ music. But many US teens prefer Swedish music service Spotify. Now Spotify has more than 100 million users.

You may wonder why such a small country can stand out in so many fields, it is possibly because of its good welfare that gives people a safe and comfortable place to live. Moreover, Children can receive free education from kindergarten to university. This provides the country with many talented people.

1.How large is Sweden?

It is ____________________________ China’s Gansu Province.

2.What is a stealth warship?

It is a warship that a radar can’t ____________________ .

3.Why is IKEA so popular all over the world?

IKEA is popular because of _________________________________

4.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tells us?

It tells us the Spotify is a popular____________________ in western counties.

5.What does” this” in the last sentence refer to (指的是) in this passage?

It refers to__________________________________________ .

1.almost the same size as 2.find it 3.its affordable price and modern design 4.Swedish music service 5.its good welfare 【解析】文章大意:文章讲述的是北欧的一个小国,瑞典。谈到了瑞典的地理位置、面积、军事、经济、科技、教育等。 1.细节理解题。...

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