题目内容

(2016●泰州市) ---As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.

---Yes, she always thinks of others.

A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between

A 【解析】试题分析:句意:--作为护士,她的工作超出了照顾病人的范畴。--是的,她总是为其他人考虑。beyond超过……,go beyond,超过,超出;beside旁边;behind在……后面;go between,作中间人。结合句意,故选A。
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There is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her answer made the king sad. Salt is a simple thing, and it is very common. So the king thought his daughter didn't care about him. But the king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important. Throughout history, salt has caused wars. So why do people care so much about salt?

Salt has many uses. Our bodies need salt. If we don't have enough, our body can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them safe. We also use salt to produce other products. Products like paper, glass, rubber and soap depend on salt. But for many years, salt's most important job was preserving(保存)food.

Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌)that cause food to spoil need water to survive. Salt absorbs large amounts of water, so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment. As a result, salt has the ability to preserve almost anything. For much of human history, this ability has made salt treasured. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, we compare hardworking, useful people to salt by calling them "the salt of the earth".

For centuries, salt was also hard to get. The combination(组合)of usefulness and rarity made it extremely expensive. Since almost everyone needed salt, the salt trade was an important business. Salt could even be used like money. In fact, the word salary(工资)comes from the word salt. And valuable people are still described as being "worth their salt." Today, salt is easy to get. It is no longer expensive, but it is still both important and useful.

1.In the first paragraph, the writer is trying to make readers .

A. become interested in the old story B. understand the importance of salt

C. fall in love with salt D. understand the daughter's love to salt

2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A. Salt is very common, but it has many uses.

B. Salt was so valuable that it was once used like money.

C. Although salt is cheap now, it's still important and useful

D. We can use salt to produce all the products we need.

3.What's the meaning of the underlined word "rarity"?

A. the quality of being rare B. the quality of being important

C. the quality of being common D. the quality of being useful

1.B 2.D 3.A 【解析】本文介绍了盐虽然很普遍,但是非常重要,也有很多用途。 1.B 推理判断题。根据Salt might be common, but it is very important.可知在第一段中,作者想要让读者明白盐的重要性。故选B。 2.D 细节理解题。根据Salt might be common, but it is very ...

Workers aren't allowed to go into a big underground computer center until they step up to a machine that takes a quick picture of the tiny blood vessels (血管) inside their eyes.

If the machine can't __________ the picture with images in its computer, the worker is stopped by security guards (保安员).

Each person has his own way of blood vessels in his or her __________.And unlike a key, the way can't be __________.Old-fashioned keys and locks may soon be things of the past.High-tech security devices (安全装置) are being fixed at military (军事的) bases, computer centers and banks.Companies that __________ the machines say they'll someday be used in people's homes and cars.

Already, a Japanese company has fixed ways that recognize (识别) people's fingerprints in 360 new homes.The machines open the doors only for the __________ of the houses.The new security ways are selling well because thieves and robbers are getting better at breaking into buildings and computers that are __________ by keys and locks.Since nobody can steal or copy a fingerprint, or one's eyes, the new machines are __________.

Other new machines recognize one's voice.Two American companies use __________ machines to keep an eye on their computers.Inexpensive voice-recognition machines may someday take the place of locks on cars.The doors would open only for the owners.The machines would __________ the owners as little as $270.Although the up-to-date machines are amazing, scientists must still solve a serious problem.How will a boy borrow his dad's car

without borrowing his dad's __________?

1.A. match B. fit C. compare D. share

2.A. face B. eyes C. voice D. fingerprints

3.A. borrowed B. missed C. stolen D. bought

4.A. make B. buy C. have D. copy

5.A. makers B. buyers C. sellers D. owners

6.A. connected B. collected C. prevented D. protected

7.A. safe B. unusual C. helpful D. useful

8.A. fingerprints B. voice-recognition C. locks D. eye-recognition

9.A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost

10.A. face B. voice C. fingers D. photo

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇科普文,介绍了三种安全防御系统:眼睛识别器、指纹识别器和语音识别器。 1.句意:如果机器不能与图片中的图像相匹配,工人就被保安拦住。考查动词辨析题。A. match使相配/相称;B. fit适合;C. compare比较;D....

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