题目内容


There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings.
The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. Many more people drown(溺死)in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice. There are three types of shark attacks. The main one is known as a ‘hit and run’. The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you. The second type is called a ‘bump and bite’. The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are. The third type is called a ‘sneak’. When attacking in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly. The latter(后者的)two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.
However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.
Do not swim in the dark. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.
Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.
Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colours and shiny objects.
Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.
Don’t be frightened(受惊吓)by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.
【小题1】Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world?
【小题2】Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers?
【小题3】What are the two deadly shark attacks called?
【小题4】Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack?
【小题5】What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?

【小题1】No. / No, there aren’t. 有文中语句“There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings.”可知
【小题2】Small.有文章语句“The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers.”可知。
【小题3】‘Bump and bite’ and ‘sneak’. 有文章语句“The latter(后者的)two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.”可知。
【小题4】Because sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.
【小题5】Types of shark attacks and how we can avoid them.句意理解题。解析:
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完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Do you like to visit the zoo in our city? Zoo is a good place ___(16)____. There is a zoo ____(17)___a river and a small mountain. It’s very big and there are a lot of tall trees in it. We can see a lot of golden fish(金鱼) in it, they have all kinds of ____(18)_____ . Some are red, some are yellow, some are white and some are black. They are swimming in the water. And they are very _____(19)_____.
We can see a hill. About twenty ____(20)____ are playing on it. Some are asking people for ____(21)_____. The little monkeys are in their mothers’ arms. They are very interesting and children_____(22)_____ them very much. We can also see the elephants. They are very strong(强壮的). The ____(23)_____are very tall. The pandas’ house is next to the monkey hill. There are ____(24)___ pandas ---one is sitting in the trees and the other is sleeping on the grass. They look very shy and cute. What ___(25)___ animals do you like?
【小题1】 A has fun     B. have fun     C. have a fun      D. to have fun
【小题2】
A.acrossB.next toC.betweenD.near
【小题3】.
A.colorsB.agesC.clothesD.books
【小题4】.
A.uglyB.smartC.beautifulD.red
【小题5】
A.monkeysB.monkeiesC.elephantD.elephants
【小题6】.
A.foodB.booksC.paperD.belp
【小题7】.
A.watchB.likeC.readD.play
【小题8】
A.penguinsB.lionsC.tigersD.giraffes
【小题9】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
【小题10】
A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Do you like to visit the zoo in our city? Zoo is a good place ___(16)____. There is a zoo ____(17)___a river and a small mountain. It’s very big and there are a lot of tall trees in it. We can see a lot of golden fish(金鱼) in it, they have all kinds of ____(18)_____ . Some are red, some are yellow, some are white and some are black. They are swimming in the water. And they are very _____(19)_____.
We can see a hill. About twenty ____(20)____ are playing on it. Some are asking people for ____(21)_____. The little monkeys are in their mothers’ arms. They are very interesting and children_____(22)_____ them very much. We can also see the elephants. They are very strong(强壮的). The ____(23)_____are very tall. The pandas’ house is next to the monkey hill. There are ____(24)___ pandas ---one is sitting in the trees and the other is sleeping on the grass. They look very shy and cute. What ___(25)___ animals do you like?
【小题1】 A has fun     B. have fun     C. have a fun      D. to have fun
【小题2】
A.acrossB.next toC.betweenD.near
【小题3】.
A.colorsB.agesC.clothesD.books
【小题4】.
A.uglyB.smartC.beautifulD.red
【小题5】
A.monkeysB.monkeiesC.elephantD.elephants
【小题6】.
A.foodB.booksC.paperD.belp
【小题7】.
A.watchB.likeC.readD.play
【小题8】
A.penguinsB.lionsC.tigersD.giraffes
【小题9】
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
【小题10】
A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking, don't they?
Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home cooked meals are the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking  (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
【小题1】Most Americans        
A.don't like cooking
B.cook food in the morning
C.eat fast food
D.like having a picnic
【小题2】Most Americans        
A.don't eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch
B.have fast food for their breakfast or lunch
C.like to eat fast food for supper
D.don't have breakfast or lunch
【小题3】       is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.
A. Baking             B. Cutting        C. Frying      D. Boiling
【小题4】How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
A.He cooks a lot of meat.
B.He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.
C.He makes the food delicious.
D.He cooks a lot of vegetable.
【小题5】Which is right according to the passage?
A.The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors.
B.American people do not like to cook food at home.
C.American parents do not like to teach their children to cook.
D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.

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