题目内容

按要求完成下列句子
【小题1】You should do your homework by yourself.(否定句)
You           do your homework by yourself.
【小题2】He has found nothing in the room .(改为一般疑问句)
          He found        in the room?
【小题3】I’d like to show Tom the modle plane .( 变为同义句)
I’d like to           the modle plane           Tom.
【小题4】She started learning English last year .(就划线部分提问)
                       she          to learning English ?
【小题5】She has got a notebook .(就划线部分提问)
                  she got.


【小题1】shouldn’t
【小题2】has anything
【小题3】show to
【小题4】When did start
【小题5】What has

解析试题分析：
【小题1】在含有助动词的句子中，变否定句一般是直接在助动词后加not，注意应用缩写形式，填：shouldn’t
【小题2】在含有助动词的句子中，变一般疑问句，只需将助动词提到句首即可，本句中主语将nothing变成anything，填：has anything
【小题3】show sb sth="show" sth to sb，故填：show to
【小题4】根据划线部分内容，可知对时间进行提问，故疑问词用when，上文为一般过去时态，故助动词用did，填：When did start
【小题5】根据划线部分内容，可知对名词进行提问，故疑问词用what，上文助动词为has，故填：What has
考点：英语句型
点评：对划线部分提问的原则是：第一，根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词，第二，句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是：第一步，确定动词，第二步，如果动词是be动词，那么直接把be动词提前；如果是情态动词，直接把情态动词填空；如果是行为动词，那么加do,does,did，然后提前，后面的动词要用原形；英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not，没有助动词的，则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词，英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中，如some also already等，要变成相应的单词。

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任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成下列句子。
We know that many animals do not stay in one place．Birds，fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time．They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily，but others move to get away from places that are too crowded．
When cold weather comes，many birds move to warmer places to find food．Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed．The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish，which is called “salmon”（鲑鱼）．This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water．There it spends its life．When it is old，it returns to its birthplace in fresh water．Then it gives birth and dies．In northern Europe，there is a kind of mouse．They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded．They move down to the low land．Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside，and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea．
Recently，scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾)．Every year，when the season of the bad weather arrives，the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean．Nobody knows why they do this，and nobody knows where they go．So，sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place，but at other times we don’t．Maybe living things just like to travel．
【小题1】The reason for most of the animals to move is __________________．
【小题2】Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: __________________．
【小题3】The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________．
【小题4】The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to __________________．
【小题5】The lobsters begin to move to another place when __________________．
阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
In 100 years the world will be great. Science and technology will make bad things disappear(消失 ). Machines will do all the dull jobs and make delicious food for us. Our life will be very interesting. Small machines will clean our homes and wash our clothes. We will travel around the world to see our friends. We will have cheap fuel from the sun. The climate will always be warm, so the weather will be good. We will be strong at 90 and our home will be very comfortable. It will be fun.
【小题1】 How will the world be in 100 years?
【小题2】What will the machines do for us?
【小题3】Will we have cheap or expensive fuel in 100 years?
【小题4】What will the weather be like ?
【小题5】将划线的句子译成汉语。

按要求完成下列句子,每空填一词。(5分)
【小题1】I will have classes tomorrow morning.（改写为否定句 ）
I                classes tomorrow morning.
【小题2】My parents have the flu.（对画线部分提问）
________   ________with your parents?
【小题3】Must we drink eight cups of water every day?（作否定回答）
No，_______ _______ .
【小题4】You’d better ask our computer teacher for help.（改为否定句）
You’d better _______ _______ our computer teacher for help.
【小题5】There’s something wrong with my computer.（同义句转换）
        is          with my computer.

句型转换：按要求完成下列句子（5分）
【小题1】There is some water in the bottle. (变一般疑问句)
___   there ___________ water in the bottle ?
【小题2】My brother is playing computer games at the moment. (划线部分提问)
________your brother __________ at the moment?
【小题3】Li Wei doeshis homework at home. (改为否定句)
Li Wei ______ ______  his homework at home.
【小题4】Excuse me,  where is the bookstore. ? (改同义句子)
Excuse me,  how can I           ___the bookstore?
【小题5】你要照看好你的东西哦(根据汉语意思填空)
You must           ___ your things.

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