题目内容

There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.

1.If we want to be healthy, we must________.

A.eat more

B.sleep more

C.play more

D.go to bed early and get up early

2.Young children should have ______ hours' sleep every day.

A.ten              B.nine              C.eleven            D.twelve

3.If children don't have enough sleep, they will not________.

A.work well                             B.be clever and healthy

C.eat well                               D.A and B

4.Does exercise help us to think better?

A.Yes, it does.                            B.No, it doesn’t.

C.No, it does                             D.Yes , it doesn’t.

5.The body also needs________.

A.sports            B.running           C.exercise          D.playing

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了如何才能让我们的身体健康,并对此提出了具体建议。

1.根据It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy.可知选D。

2.根据Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night.可知选A。

3.根据Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy 描述可知选D。

4.根据Exercise helps us to think better.可知选C。

5.根据The body also needs exercise. 锻炼就是指的体育运动。故选A。

考点:关于健康问题的说明文

点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

 

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阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how they should deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
【小题1】将文中划线句子翻译成汉语:                 
根据短文内容回答问题。
【小题2】Why do students like the self-protection lesson?  
                               
【小题3】How many suggestions for dealing with danger did Chen Haoyu give ? 
______________________________________________________________
【小题4】What should you do when there is a fire?
____________________________________________________________________.
【小题5】The best title for this passage might be               

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Hello, everyone! I am Tom. I live in Sunshine Town. It is a new town in Beijing. It is only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground. There is less air pollution there than in other areas of Beijing. There are some shopping malls in Sunshine Town. You can find wonderful presents there. If you want to eat Chinese food, you can go to Star Shopping Mall, and there are some Western restaurants, too. If you like Beijing opera, you can go to the local theatre. How do you like Sunshine Town? I hope you will come for a visit some day.

Hi, my name is Li Lei. My hometown is a modern and busy town. It has a long history. There are many supermarkets, beautiful gardens with good factories(工厂) here. It is very easy to go shopping. There are many restaurants. You can enjoy the mutton. It tastes very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it. There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a big shopping mall. You can see films in Renmin Theatre. My school is on Changjiang Road. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit soon.

Sunshine Town

Li Lei’s      1.    

It’s a new town in Beijing

It’s a modern and    2.    town .it has a long  3.   .

There are    4.  shopping malls. You can find wonderful   5.  there.

There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a    6.     shopping mall.

You can eat both Chinese and    7.     food in Star Shopping Mall.

    8.    of visitors come here to enjoy the mutton. It tastes very delicious.

If you like Beijing opera , you can go to the local    9. .

You can see    10.    in Renmin Theatre.

 

According to a new Ministry of Education survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护) . Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(专家),gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are robbed(抢劫), keep calm. If you can’t cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.

If you are in a traffic accident and a car hurts you, you should take down the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to contact  your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电), don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.

When there is a fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit(出口). Do not take the lift!

If someone is drowning(溺水) but you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

1.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?

A.Because there is advice on exams.

B.Because they can learn how to protect themselves.

C.Because they like self-protection experts.

D.Because they are free to do anything during the lesson.

2.The underlined word “contact” means_______.

A.end up           B.think of           C.search for         D.get in touch with

3.If your house is on fire, you must_______.

A.put dry things on your body

B.run quickly and take the lift

C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can

D.take everything you have and then run away

4.If you see a child fall into the river but you can’t swim, you_______.

A.should cry out for help                   B.can jump into the river and save him

C.can do nothing                         D.should telephone the doctor

 

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