题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mrs. Black is such a heavy woman in the world that one day she goes to see the doctor.

The doctor tells her that she should eat more vegetables and less meat. So the next morning she only has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. And she has some rice and vegetables for lunch.

In the evening, she feels very hungry. She begins to cook supper. She makes some hamburgers with chicken. She puts a little chicken and lots of vegetables in each hamburger. She has five hamburgers for supper. After that, she feels better and goes to bed. After a week, she goes to see the doctor again. The doctor is so surprised to find that she is heavier. But Mrs. Black tells him that she has more vegetables and less meat every day!

【1】Why does Mrs. Black go to see the doctor?

A. Because she has a cold.

B. Because she can’t eat meat.

C. Because she can’t sleep well.

D. Because she is too fat.

【2】What does Mrs. Black have for breakfast?

A. Chicken. B. An egg and some milk.

C. Rice and vegetables. D. Hamburgers.

【3】What does Mrs. Black put in each hamburger?

A. A lot of chicken.

B. A few vegetables.

C. A lot of meat.

D. A little chicken and a lot of vegetables.

【4】Which of the following food is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A. Milk. B. Vegetables.

C. Ice cream. D. Chicken.

【5】Why is Mrs. Black heavier?

A. Because she eats too much.

B. Because she eats eggs.

C. Because she eats a lot of meat.

D. Because she eats more meat and less vegetables.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了布莱克太太因为太胖而去看医生。医生建议她多吃蔬菜少吃肉。她晚饭在每个汉堡里放一些鸡肉和一些蔬菜,但是她吃了五个汉堡。因此她几周后再去看医生,她更胖了。

【1】D细节理解题。根据Mrs. Black is such a heavy woman in the world that one day she goes to see the doctor.可知布莱克太太因为太胖了而去看医生,故选D。

【2】B细节理解题。根据So the nest morning she only has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. 可知她早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶,故选B。

【3】D细节理解题。根据She puts a little chicken and lots of vegetables in each hamburger. 可知她在每个汉堡里放了一些鸡肉和很多蔬菜,故选D。

【4】C推理判断题。根据So the next morning she only has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. And she has some rice and vegetables for lunch.和She puts a little chicken and lots of vegetables in each hamburger. 可知文中提到的食物有鸡蛋,牛奶,米饭,蔬菜,鸡肉和汉堡,故没有冰淇淋,故选C。

【5】A推理判断题。根据She has five hamburgers for supper. 可知她晚餐吃五个汉堡,故推断她吃的太多,因此她更胖了。故选A。

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【题目】Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy(识字) volunteer. When I began to know what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

My first student Marie was a 44- year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus timetable, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always remember what she needs. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only know items by sight, so if the product had a different sign, she would not know it as the product she wanted.

As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make fast progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt.

At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader with his reading. She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories. When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read, pride was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.

As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.

【1】 Marie didn’t go to the supermarket by bus because______.

A.she lived too close to the supermarket

B.she wanted to stay fit through walking

C.there were no bus stops in front of the supermarket

D.she had no idea which bus to take to the supermarket

【2】What did the writer probably find when he was teaching Marie to read?

A.Marie learnt how to read really fast

B.Marie had no gift for learning how to read

C.It was hard for Marie to change her habits

D.It was hard for Marie to build self-confidence

【3】 We learn that in the end________.

A.Marie could read and became confident

B.the writer chose to help Marie’s son to read too

C.the writer decided to spend more time learning to read

D.Marie thought she learnt more from the experience than the writer

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The importance of learning to read

B.The difficulties that a single mother faced

C.The writer’s most unforgettable experience

D.The writer’s experience as a literacy volunteer

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