题目内容

  Charles Meryman is a doctor.But he is not a doctor who helps sick people.He helps fish.

  People who live in Charles' town call him“The Fish Doctor.”If their pet fish get sick, they call him on the telephone.Charles drives his truck to the people's houses.In the truck, he has medicine to help the sick fish get better.

  Sometimes, Charles is called by a pet store when there are sick fish.Wherever he goes,“The Fish Doctor”is always welcome.

  Notes:1.sick(生病的)

  2.medicine(药)

  3.store(店铺)

Read the article and choose the right answers.

(1)

Charles Meryman is a ________.

[  ]

A.

doctor who can help sick people

B.

doctor who can help sick fish

C.

driver who can carry people

D.

driver who can carry fish

(2)

Charles goes to people's houses in a ________.

[  ]

A.

car

B.

bus

C.

truck

D.

train

(3)

People called Charles when their ________.

[  ]

A.

dogs are sick

B.

fish are sick

C.

cats are sick

D.

children are sick

(4)

You can tell that some people ________.

[  ]

A.

don't like Charles

B.

paint their fish

C.

love their pet fish

D.

eat their pet fish

(5)

The best title is ________.

[  ]

A.

The Fish Doctor

B.

Charles Goes Fishing

C.

A new Pet Store

D.

A Wonderful Meal

答案:1.B;2.C;3.B;4.C;5.A;
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  The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809.His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.

  Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist.Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.

  As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests.He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books.He also liked collecting very much.He collected many things: eggs, stones, and leaves.His father did not like this, as Charles was not studying very well at school.

  ①为了成为一名医生,十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University)学习。But he was interested in the history of nature.

  Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.

  Some time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist.His professor advised him to go.He said the trip would be just for Darwin.So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it.The research lasted almost five years.The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America.It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific.Darwin saw many new plants and animals.He collected all kinds of plants, which he sent home from the places he visited.

  When he returned home, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.

  In 1842, Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of the changes in nature.②Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change

  By 1859, Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species.It made a great hit in the world of science.③He was opposed (反对) by the church and even by some scientists.But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.

  Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

◆请根据文章内容回答问题。

1.Why didn't Charles become a doctor?

________________

2.When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?

________________

◆根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

3.请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。

________________

4.请将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。

________________

5.请改写③处划线句子, 使其意思与原句一致(每空一词)。

The church and even some scientists ________________ him.

完形填空

  As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer.He's very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other   1   in the world.He was born in 1812 and he lived in London.He wrote lots of books, and he also liked   2  .He was an actor.

  Maybe it's interesting to hear that and that's   3   his books were so good.He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular.His stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts.People always wanted   4   part.He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular.There are films and plays of them   5  :Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful   6  .Dickens' early life was very hard.His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12.He   7   it, but he used his experiences in his writing.He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family.He continued to write   8   he died.When he died in 1870, he was   9   a story.But what a pity! We'll never know   10   it ended.

(1)

[  ]

A.

cities

B.

countries

C.

towns

D.

villages

(2)

[  ]

A.

reading

B.

writing

C.

acting

D.

playing

(3)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

how

C.

when

D.

why

(4)

[  ]

A.

the next

B.

next

C.

next to

D.

next time

(5)

[  ]

A.

too

B.

as well

C.

as well as

D.

also

(6)

[  ]

A.

book

B.

story

C.

play

D.

film

(7)

[  ]

A.

hated

B.

enjoyed

C.

wanted

D.

shamed

(8)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

while

C.

until

D.

since

(9)

[  ]

A.

drawing

B.

singing

C.

writing

D.

making

(10)

[  ]

A.

what

B.

how

C.

who

D.

which

  Harry Mendis, a 15-year-old British schoolboy, had a long hiccup(~TP~)at the end of last month.

  His hiccups began one Sunday lunchtime and continued day and night for two weeks.After the first week, Harry’s parents took him to hospital, but it took another week for the doctors to cure(治愈)him.

  Harry., who is now back at school, is talking about his hiccups.

  “When I began to hiccup, I drank a glass of water, but that didn’t work.That evening I had hiccups every four seconds.1 tried many ways to stop them.I held my breath and drank cold drinks.My father even tried to give me a shock, but that didn’t work, either.After a week of sleepless nights, I went to hospital.The doctors couldn’t find anything wrong.They gave me some medicine and my hiccups slowed, down, but it was another week before the medicine worked completely and my hiccups stopped.”

  Harry was very lucky.The world record holders is the American farmer Charles Smith, who hiccuped for 69 years and 5 months.He stopped hiccups in 1990 at last, but nobody knew why.

(1)

Harry hiccuped for ________.

[  ]

A.

a week

B.

fourteen days

C.

twenty-eight days

D.

one month

(2)

Harry’s hiccups started after he ________.

[  ]

A.

drank a glass of milk

B.

went to hospital

C.

finished his homework

D.

ate lunch

(3)

Harry’s parents decided to take him to hospital when he ________.

[  ]

A.

hiccuped for four seconds

B.

held his breath

C.

hiccuped at night

D.

couldn’t stop hiccupping

(4)

What does “shock” in this passage mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

咳嗽

B.

惊吓

C.

喷嚏

D.

哈欠

(5)

Harry’s hiccups stopped one week after the doctor ________.

[  ]

A.

gave him some medicine

B.

visited him

C.

gave him a shock

D.

let him drink cold drinks

As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer. He's very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other  31  in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked  32 . He was an actor.

Maybe it's interesting to hear that and that's  33  his books were so good. He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted  34  part. He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them  35 : Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful  36 __.Dickens' early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He  37  it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued to write  38  he died. When he died in 1870, he was 39  a story. But what a pity! We'll never know 40 it ended.

31. A. cities      B. countries    C. towns     D. villages

32. A. reading     B. writing     C. acting     D. playing

33. A. what      B. how      C. when     D. why

34. A. the next    B. next      C. next to     D. next time

35. A. too      B. as well     C. as well as   D. also

36. A. book      B. story      C. play      D. film

37. A. hated     B. enjoyed     C. wanted     D. shamed

38. A. as       B. while      C. until     D. since

39. A. drawing    B. singing      C. writing    D. making

40. A. what     B. how       C. who      D. which

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