题目内容

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

People talk about the problems with diet and dieting, and use them as an excuse for ending, or for not beginning a weight-loss plan. The main problems are that most people don’t know how the body works or they are unwilling to change their lifestyles. When correctly solved you will find these problems will disappear and will finally be a part of your lifestyle.

One problem with diet and dieting is that people complain of often feeling hungry. In fact, slimming doesn’t mean eating less. It just means eating differently. You should eat more foods rich in fiber(纤维) instead of foods high in fat. It is possible to be slim without ever feeling hungry. Eating more nutrient-rich(营养丰富的) foods also means you feel less hungry because your body is getting what it needs.

Another difficulty is the desire(欲望). Most people complain that they cannot eat their favorite foods because of the weight-loss plans, which causes them to eat too much “bad” food. A slimming plan shouldn’t mean you can just eat “bad” food. While there are some foods that you should limit, there is no harm if you take small amounts now and then. Eating one chocolate bar once in a while is not going to end a healthy eating plan..

Time can be another problem. When you’re busy, it seems much easier to just have a snack than to prepare a well-balanced meal. Slimming doesn’t mean spending more time. It also helps you save money. Fill your fridge with some food that can be thrown into a bag and eaten anytime. Also, with a little pre-planning, large healthy meals can be made all at once, and then foods frozen and reheated(重新加热) when needed.

Title : Diet and Dieting

Theme

Your slimming problems will disappear when correctly 1 .

Feeling 2

·Slimming means eating differently ___3___ of eating less.

·Eating foods rich in fiber and nutrients may _4_ you from feeling hungry.

Desire

·A slimming plan ___5__ means eating “bad” food.

·Eating limited foods in small amounts now and then isn’t __6__ to you.

__7__

·Slimming can help you__ 8___ time and money.

·Put some healthy foods in your fridge.

·Make ___9___ large healthy meals can be made at once.

·Prepare meals that can be frozen and reheated when they are __10__.

 

1.solved

2.hungry

3.instead

4.stop/ prevent/ keep

5.never

6.harmful

7.Time

8.save

9.sure

10.needed

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述了减肥中存在的问题,以及如何去看待解决。例如很多人抱怨饥饿感,我们可以吃不同的,富含纤维的食物,可以减少饥饿感。对于自己喜欢吃而又受到限制的食物,我们可以偶尔少吃一点。另外减肥可以帮助我们节约时间和金钱。

1.细节理解题。根据文中第一段描述When correctly solved you will find these problems will disappear当正确处理,你会发现这些问题都会消失,此处填solved

2.细节理解题。第二段主要讲述了如何处理饥饿感,文中第二段描述One problem with diet and dieting is that people complain of often feeling hungry.节食的一个问题是很多人抱怨感到饥饿。Hungry饥饿。

3.细节理解题。根据文中第二段描述In fact, slimming doesn’t mean eating less. It just means eating differently.事实上,苗条不是少吃,而是吃不同的东西。Instead of 而不是。

4.细节理解题。根据文中第二段描述Eating more nutrient-rich(营养丰富的) foods also means you feel less hungry多吃营养丰富的食物可以减少你的饥饿感。Stop/ prevent/ keep…from 阻止……

5.细节理解题。根据文中第三段描述A slimming plan shouldn’t mean you can just eat “bad” food.减肥计划不是意味着你吃不好的食物。Never 从不,决不。

6.细节理解题。根据文中第三段描述While there are some foods that you should limit, there is no harm if you take small amounts now and then.有些食物是你需要限制的时候,偶尔吃一小点是没有坏处的。Harmful有害的,形容词,做表语。

7.Time can be another problem.时间是另一个问题。所以填Time

8.细节理解题。根据文中第四段描述Slimming doesn’t mean spending more time. It also helps you save money.减肥并不是多花时间,它还可以帮助你省钱。Save 节约,节省。

9.细节理解题。根据文中第四段描述Also, with a little pre-planning, large healthy meals can be made all at once,同样,有了一点提前准备,一顿健康的大餐可以很快完成。Make sure 一定,确定。

10.细节理解题。根据文中第四段描述and then foods frozen and reheated(重新加热) when needed.食物可以冷冻,在需要的时候重新加热。

考点:任务型阅读。

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In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon, Bob could hardly(几乎不) see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? No one of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

1.Bob and his two friends went to the forest to _______________.

A. build their camp

B. find their way home

C. enjoy the mountains in the snow

D. watch the trees in the forest

2.They could not find their way back because _______________.

A. there was only one road to their camp

B. they couldn’t decide which of the two roads went to their tents

C. there were no roads in the mountains at all

D. the white snow covered everything

3.It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _______________.

A. Bob’s house B. the camp C. the forest D. the mountains

4.The horses stopped because _______________.

A. it was getting late

B. they were tired after running for a long way

C. they got to the camp

D. they saw Bob’s house

5.The story happened _______________.

A. on a cold winter day

B. on a dark snowy morning

C. in a cold camp far from villages

D. at night when nothing could be seen

 

Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.

The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.

Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

1.The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________

A. for children to live in a lonely place

B. to let children not watch TV at home

C. for parents not to disturb their children

D. to improve children’s abilities when living alone

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. “Survival Holidays” is popular.

B. Being close to nature is not good for children.

C. Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.

D. Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.

3.The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______

A. 建议 B. 努力 C.挑战 D. 成就

4.What do many people think?

A. The survival skills can not be learned in class.

B. Children who live in nature will always be healthy.

C. Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents.

D. The survival activities will be good for children in the future.

5.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. What children do during “Survival Holidays”

B. Why people like “Survival Holidays”.

C. What children need in their free time.

D. How to educate children.

 

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