题目内容

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Dad,
I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still   1  clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something   2 .
You know that smoking is bad for your  3  and can cause cancer. I’ve learnt that it causes many other   4  too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?
When mum asks you to smoke   5 , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the   6  of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also   7  for mum and me. In other words, when we   8  in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves.   9 , we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more   10  are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.
I know that it’s very   11  to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him   12  help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to   13  your own life. We don’t want to   14  you because you are so important to us.   15  you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please don’t smoke!
Your daughter,
Meimei
小题1:
A．remember B．forget C．think D．feel
小题2:
A．interesting B．TerribleC．boring D．strange
小题3:
A．health B．studyC．work D．mind
小题4:
A．things B．mistakesC．feelings D．illnesses
小题5:
A．nowhere B．anywhereC．outside D．inside
小题6:
A．colorB．smellC．shapeD．taste
小题7:
A．uselessB．usefulC．badD．good
小题8:
A．moveB．restC．arriveD．breathe
小题9:
A．HoweverB．As a resultC．In factD．For example
小题10:
A．doctorsB．nursesC．non-smokersD．smokers
小题11:
A．difficultB．easyC．importantD．dangerous
小题12:
A．onB．fromC．ofD．for
小题13:
A．saveB．wasteC．refuseD．accept
小题14:
A．troubleB．loseC．hurtD．keep
小题15:
A．WithB．WithoutC．BehindD．By

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:B

小题1:本句的含义为我仍然清楚地记得我的叔叔两年前如何去世的，故本句空格处填记住的单词remember，故本句空格处填选A。
小题2:本句的含义为我查询了有关抽烟信息，发现抽烟是糟透了的事情，terrible表示糟透了的意思，故本句空格处选B。
小题3:本句的含义为抽烟对你的健康有害，会导致癌症，health表示健康的意思，故本句空格处选A。
小题4:本句的含义为我了解到抽烟同样会导致许多其它的疾病，illness表示疾病的含义，故本句空格处选D。
小题5:本句的含义为当妈妈叫你到外边抽烟，你认为她生气了，outside表示在外面的含义，故本句空格处选C。
小题6:本句的含义为事实上妈妈不喜欢烟的气味，smell可以表示气味的含义，故本句空格处选B。
小题7:本句的含义为当你抽烟的时候，对妈妈和我都是有害的，bad表示有害的含义，故本句空格处选C。
小题8:本句的含义为换句话说，当我们在你抽烟的地方呼吸就等同于我们自己在抽烟，breathe表示呼吸的含义，故本句空格处选D。
小题9:本句的含义为结果我们也得了疾病，as a result表示结果的含义，故本句空格处选B。
小题10:本句的含义为医生发现越来越多不吸烟的人因为别人吸烟而患病，non-smokers表不吸烟者的含义，故本句空格处选C。
小题11:本句的含义为我知道不吸烟非常难，但你一定要戒掉，difficult表示困难的含义，故本句空格处选A。
小题12:本句的含义为请向医生寻求帮助，ask for表示寻求的含义，故本句空格处选D。
小题13:本句的含义为我们将做一些我们能帮助你做的，但是你也要努力地拯救你自己的生命，save表示拯救的含义，故本句空格处选A。
小题14:本句的含义为我们不想失去你，因为 你对我们很重要，lose表示失去的含义，故本句空格处选B。
小题15:本句的含义为没有你，谁会帮助我做数学家庭作业和修理我的自行车，without表示无或没有的含义，为介词，故本句空格处选B。
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相关题目
It was the first day of biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good 41  to his class. He wanted to 42  his students’ eyes to the world of biology.
He knew that 43   young students was not easy, so he worked 44  and tried to find a good way to teach this class. 45  thinking for a long time, he made a 46  at last. He decided to show the kids something 47  and teach them a lesson at the same time.
He asked his students to 48  carefully. Then he began. He put a worm(虫子) into a glass of water. The worm 49  around in the water. Then he put a second worm into a glass full of alcohol(酒精). It died at once. He asked the students if anyone knew about 50  they learned from it. A boy said, “You showed us that if we drink alcohol we won’t have worms.”
小题1:
A．payB．startC．dayD．tour
小题2:
A．go toB．open upC．call upD．keep out
小题3:
A．sendingB．fittingC．followingD．teaching
小题4:
A．hardB．quicklyC．loudlyD．alone
小题5:
A．BeforeB．WhileC．AfterD．When
小题6:
A．storyB．decisionC．cakeD．face
小题7:
A．crazyB．impossibleC．strangeD．interesting
小题8:
A．watchB．useC．listenD．write
小题9:
A．fliedB．ranC．jumpedD．swam
小题10:
A．whatB．howC．whenD．why
Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure (失败) becomes an experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard at preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards(标准). When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to blame (责怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There’s a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time, and that it’s possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’t make the honour list on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolations (安慰), prize or say, “It doesn’t matter.” Because it does. The young should be allowed to experience failure and be helped to come out of it.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it. You must learn to ask “Why did I fail?” Don’t blame anyone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve. If someone else can help, don’t be shy about asking them.
小题1:How do most parents prevent their children from failure?
A．They give them some presents.
B．They don’t tell them that they have failed.
C．They don’t blame others.
D．They help them to come out of failure.
小题2:Which of the following can a person learn when he fails?
A．It’s impossible to enjoy a game if he misses it.
B．He is the worst of all.
C．It’s natural not to win a game and no one can win all the time.
D．His teammates are not good enough.
小题3:The writer of this article thinks that if a child fails, parents should __________________.
A．give him a small prize
B．advise him to repeat failure
C．blame others
D．encourage him to learn from failure
小题4:4. Which would be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A．Learning from Failure
B．Ways of Preventing Failure
C．Reasons of Failure
D．Getting Pleasure from Failure

Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. What are your opinions? Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.
小题1:James Green’s best friend is Yuan Li because she is       .
A．smartB．quietC．athleticD．outgoing
小题2:From the passage, we know that Huang Lei is        than his friend Larry.
A．quieterB．more athleticC．more outgoingD．taller
小题3:Carol is Mary’s best friends because       .
A．she is a quiet girl
B．she is funny and outgoing
C．they both like sports
D．she does the same things as Mary
小题4:From the passage, we know that        is / are outgoing.
A．Yuan LiB．Larry
C．Larry and CarolD．Huang Lei and Mary
小题5:Which of the following about Huang Lei is TRUE?
A．He is an outgoing boy.
B．He likes to have friends who are quiet.
C．He is funny, and more athletic than Larry.
D．He likes to make friends different from him.
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Look at this picture. It is __1 __nice classroom. In the picture, you can see a teacher’s2__on his desk. It’s a Chinese book. Eight desks and eight chairs in the room. You can see a girl and__3__ boys.
The girl’s __ 4 __is Julia. She is eleven. The boy __5__a black hat is Tom. The other boy is Tony. They __6 __the same coats and they are the same age. I __7   they are twins. Tom is a__8__ boy. A book is in his hand. You __9__ see the teacher.10   __is the teacher? He is taking the photo
小题1:
A．anB．aC．theD．one
小题2:
A．backpackB．baseballC．bookD．hat
小题3:
A．oneB．threeC．fourD．two
小题4:
A．nameB．ageC．brotherD．notebook
小题5:
A．atB．onC．inD．under
小题6:
A．isB．wear (穿)C．lookD．am
小题7:
A．thinkB．seeC．bringD．meet
小题8:
A．dearB．firstC．lostD．good
小题9:
A．is notB．can’tC．be notD．doesn’t
小题10:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhereD．That

Mr. White works in an office. He is very  1   and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back   2    his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early.   3     his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until he falls    4    . But it’s usually too late and Mr. White has to    5     early in the morning when she is asleep.
One day the man    6    terrible and couldn’t（不能）go to work. He decided to go to    7    . And Mrs. White went with him. Before her husband said   8   was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the doctor understood（知道）why. He wrote a prescription(处方)。And when Mrs. White brought the medicine to the doctor, he said to her, “    9    is for your husband and the pills are for you.”
“For me?”the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine. I don’t need   10medicine”
“I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills(安眠药丸). Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”
小题1:
A．happyB．busyC．angryD．sorry
小题2:
A．offB．inC．fromD．to
小题3:
A．ButB．AndC．SoD．Or
小题4:
A．sleepy（疲倦的）B．sleepingC．asleep（睡着的）D．to sleep
小题5:
A．awakeB．go to bedC．stay upD．get up
小题6:A. feels            B. was feeling   C. falls         D fell
小题7:
A．the marketB．the parkC．the officeD．the hospital
小题8:
A．thatB．ifC．whatD．how
小题9:
A．The bottle of medicineB．medicines
C．The bottles of medicineD．These pills
小题10:
A．someB．anyC．noD．hardly

It’s important for us to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy? First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．Then eat sonic tofu every day because it’s good for people，both the young and the old Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong Next，doing more exercises is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．
小题1:You should eat ______ three or four times a week．
A．fruit and fishB．vegetables and mutton
C．tomD．fruit and vegetables
小题2:Tofu is good for______．
A．young peopleB．old people
C．young and old people D．students
小题3:Why do the people have milk?
A．It’s delicious．B．It‘s a drink．
C．It‘s bad for you．D．It can help you keep strong．
小题4:You should have milk _______．
A．Four times a dayB．five times a wee
C．twice a day D．twice a week
小题5:The passage mainly tells us _____．
A．how to keep healthyB．what health is
C．Why health is important D．how often you can eat tofu
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(与……比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
小题1:Where can you see bicycles in China?
A．In the big city.B．In the town.C．In the country.D．Almost everywhere.
小题2:“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.
A．China has a large number of bicyclesB．China makes bicycles
C．bicycles are a kingdomD．only China has bicycles
小题3: Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?
A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B．Bicycles are easy to park.
C．Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.D．Bicycles are safer than cars.
小题4:What problems can bicycles bring?
A．Bicycles are more and more expensive.
B．Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.
C．There are no places for so many bicycles.
D．Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
小题5:What does the last sentence mean?
A．We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.
B．It’s too far to ride bicycles.
C．Bicycles are safe enough.
D．We still need to do much to solve the problem.
Do you still get free plastic(塑料) bags from the supermarkets?  
Free plastic bags are not allowed at shops and supermarkets in China, and people have to pay for them. The rule started on June 1, 2009. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin (超薄) plastic bags has not allowed.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing city have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.
小题1:China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the _______.
A．environmentB．litterC．shopsD．supermarkets
小题2:The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _______ for shopping.
A．no bagsB．free plastic bags
C．their own bagsD．super-thin plastic bags
小题3:Some students in Chongqing _______.
A．ask their parents to make cloth bagsB．make cloth bags themselves
C．pick up plastic bags everywhereD．buy cloth bags for their parents

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