题目内容

【题目】原创】根据汉语意思完成句子:(每题1分,共5分)

完成句子。在横线上填入所缺部分,使句子完整。

【1】我爷爷已经去世五年了。

My grandpa ____________________________________for five years.

2紧张以致一句话也说不出来

He is __________nerous ____________________________.

3Jack不停地问我同样一个问题

Jack ____________________ me the same question.

4你必须注意你的语法

We must ____________________________ your grammar.

5不要在公共场合大声说话。

Don’t_______________________________________________

【答案】

【1】has been dead

【2】too, to say a word

【3】kept asking

【4】pay attention to

【5】speak loudly in public

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】根据汉语意思,这是过去某一动作持续到现在,对现在造成某种影响或结果,应用现在完成时。由于“死”这一动作在英语中是短暂性动词,不可用于表示一段时间的现在完成时句子中,但是其“死”后的状态(be dead)是可以延续的,因此转换成形容词形式表示状态。综上所述,故填has been dead。

【2】根据语境,本句考查的是“too---to---”(太---以致不能---)结构的用法。结合所给汉语提示可知应填too, to say a word

【3】根据语境可知,本题考查的是“坚持(不停)做某事”的用法,在英语中应表达为keep doing sth,时态应用一般过去时。综上所述,故填kept asking。

【4】根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,本句考查的是“注意”的用法,在英语中注意”是固定短语,应表达为:pay attention to

【5】根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,本句是一个否定的祈使句,动词用原形。“大声说话”应表达为speak loudly,“公共场合”应表达为in public。综上所述,故填speak loudly in public。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1 分,计10分)

Birds protect themselves by always listening and watching out for danger.At the smallest sign of it,they will fly away.Birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast,or run quickly.Some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluting(抖动)their feathers.

Another important protection for many birds is their color.Their feathers often have same colors that match the things around their nests(巢).Some birds change colors with the seasons.In the winter they are white to match the snow.In the summer they are brown to match the ground.

People sometimes kill birds without meaning to.When people cut down forests to build houses and factories,birds lose the homes and the food.If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat,they will die out.

Pollution may cause some birds to die.Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison(毒)in their bodies.Then they cannot lay healthy eggs.New birds can’t be born.

Now people protect birds by passing the laws to stop hunting and pollution,by setting up some special parks where all the birds are safe from hunters,and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them.

It is necessary to1 birds from dying out.

How do birds protect themselves?

By listening and 2 out for danger

By fluttering their 3

By having almost the4 colors as the things around it

By 5 colors with the season

Why do some birds die out?

They6 their homes when people cut down trees.It’s difficult for them to7 a hiding place from hunters.

Some birds die from pollution

8 do people protect birds?

By passing the laws to stop 9 and pollution

By setting up some 10 parks to keep birds safe

By teaching people to care about birds instead of killing them

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