题目内容

Writing (作文)

Writing a passage in at least 60 words on the topic " I was in charge of ____________"（以“我曾经负责过……”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

提示：在你的学习和生活中，你肯定负责做过一些事或者一些项目，你一定学习和体验到很多东西。请选择其中负责的一件事或一个项目1谈谈你的经历以及收获与体会。

（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）

______________________________________________________

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Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

Wright brothers: pioneers of the plane

Hundreds of years ago, most people thought that human beings would ________ fly. Yet two brothers tried to break the limits (界限). Orville and Wilbur Wright were the pioneers (先驱) of airplanes.

Orville Wright ________ on August 19, 1871 and his older brother, Wilbur Wright, came to the world on April 16, 1867 in the US. The two started their career (职业) by running a printing (印刷) business and later a bicycle repair shop. But they spent their ________ time working on a flying machine.

“If birds can fly for long periods of time, then ________ can’t I?” Orville Wright said. The brothers studied how birds move through the air and tried to use it on their models.

Finally, on Dec 17, 1903, their first plane took off in the air. The plane had a wingspan (翼展) of 40 feet (about 12 meters). The brothers controlled (控制) it by moving a cradle (支架). Modern aviation was born.

The Wright brothers were not the first to ________ and fly experimental aircraft. But they were the first to invent (发明) aircraft controls. These controls allowed the ________ to fly the aircraft effectively (有效地).

So, next time, when you are enjoying yourself on an airplane, remember to say thank you to the two brothers.

1.A.hardly B.sometimes C.quite D.always

2.A.became famous B.was born C.had a good time D.gave up

3.A.free B.important C.enjoyable D.uninteresting

4.A.what B.when C.where D.why

5.A.drop B.reply C.keep D.build

6.A.policeman B.robber C.pilot D.waiter

He has never seen his teachers________ he graduated(毕业)from high school.

A.since B.when C.if D.before

— Tell us something about Sydney, OK?

— I’m sorry. _______ Jack _______ I have ever been there.

A.Either；or B.Neither；nor C.Both；and D.Not only；but also

— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?

— Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.

A.which B.that C.what D.who

Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。小题每空格限填一词)

1.Mary’s son went out for dinner with his classmates last night. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Mary’s son _______ out for dinner with his classmates last night?

2.George and his brother have been IT engineers since 2010. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ have George and his brother been IT engineers?

3.The kids like their friends’ plan for the party better than their parents’. (保持句意基本不变)

The kids ________ their friends’ plan for the party ________ their parents’.

4.The teacher gave us a very useful lecture to improve our writing skills. (改为感叹句)

_________ _________ useful lecture the teacher gave us to improve our writing skills!

5.“Are you enjoying your new jobs?” Jessie asked Carter and Harry. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

Jessie asked Carter and Harry ________ they ________enjoying their new jobs.

6.They repair the roof of the building once a year. (改为被动语态)

The roof of the building ________ ________ once a year.

7.our teeth, too much, eating, is bad for, chocolate (连词成句) ______________________.

My grandma’s memory is getting worse. She keeps ________ things and people’s names.

A.forget B.forgot C.to forget D.forgetting

Does Success Come with a High EQ or IQ?

Most students feel that their IQs are what determines（决定） how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do to change facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not simple the result of a high IQ.

While your IQ tells you how intelligent you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovey who invented the term EQ suggests that when predicting someone's future success, their character, as measured（测量）by EQ tests, might actually matter than their IQs.

It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. They are also less likely to be troubled by problems.

People generally believe that a person's IQ is determined by birth. However, most social scientists agree that EQ has a lot to do with education. Some are trying to study the possibility of improving a person's EQ, especially in terms of "people skills", such as understanding and communication.

Professor Mayer, recognized by many as a leading expert in the study of changes to people's EQs, recently said the results of a study on senior high school students. When normal students were introduced to students with disabilities, they found that, afterwards, the normal students were more willing to help people with difficulties. They also showed a better understanding of the disabled students' feelings compared to students who had not been involved in the study. There was also an obvious change in the disabled students' attitudes. They became more positive about life and more willing to try new things.

The results of the study show that EQ is important. To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting on with other people and being able to understand and react to the situations in the best way possible. This requires a high EQ, the higher the better. And the fact that it might be possible to raise EQs means that schools need to make sure that their students are receiving the education they really need, and know that their futures are not entirely determined by their IQs.

1.According to the passage, people with high EQs ________________.

A.hate trying new things B.are determined by birth

C.are more understanding D.need to improve their IQs

2.What does the phrase "react to" in Paragraph 6 probably mean?

A.Try to refuse to accept. B.Show some disinterest in.

C.Help others to explain. D.Behave differently in.

3.According to the passage, Professor Mayer probably agrees that ___________________.

A.students with low EQs are more creative and positive toward their lives

B.it is possible for disabled students to improve their EQs with education

C.it is difficult for people with high EQs to solve problems in the best way

D.students with high IQs will be easier to succeed than students with high EQs

4.What is the writer's main purpose in writing the passage?

A.To discuss the meaning of EQ.

B.To stress the importance of EQ.

C.To introduce the discovery of EQ.

D.To question about the tests of EQ.

Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子。 每题空格限填一词）

1.The pen cost him 5 yuan.（改为否定句）

The pen _______ _______ him 5 yuan.

2.I spent 30 minutes getting to the party.（保持句意基本不变）

It _______ me 30 minutes _______ get to the party.

3.It is 300 metres from this shop to that one.（对划线部分提问）

_______ _______ is it from his shop to that one?

4.I liked the black dog better than the white one.（保持句意基本不变）

I _______ the black dog _______ the white one.

5.You must look after your pet well.（保持句意基本不变）

You must _______ _______ of your pet.

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