阅读理解阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项中.选出最佳选项. In many countries around the world May l is a holiday．Labour Day, or Workers' Day, is an international holiday that honours working men and women, and the jobs 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　In many countries around the world May l is a holiday．Labour Day, or Workers' Day, is an

　　international holiday that honours working men and women, and the jobs they do．

　　During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, and earned very little money．In the United States and Canada, working people got together to try to make their workplaces better．These groups of people formed unions (团体)．The union leaders asked company directors for shorter work days and higher salaries (工资) , but many of them refused to accept their ideas．

　　On May 1, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped work and marched through cities and towns to try and force bosses to let them work an eight － hour day．In the city of Chicago, several people died in fights with the police．Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working every May l to honour workers everywhere．By the early twentieth century, the first of May was a national holiday in many countries．

　　In the United States and Canada, May l is not a holiday．North Americans celebrate Labour Day on the first Monday in September．Today in the Unites States, Labour Day is mostly about having fun．People enjoy a long weekend, and often celebrate by having barbecues or picnics with friends or family．In many parts of the Unites States, Labour Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and the students return to school the next day．

(1)

People celebrate Labour Day to honour ________．
[　　]
A．	union leaders
B．	working people
C．	people who died in fights
D．	workers and their jobs

(2)

In Paragraph 2, the underlined word "them" refers to (所指) " ________"．
[　　]
A．	workers
B．	union leaders
C．	company directors
D．	policemen

(3)

Workers in USA and Canada stopped work for ________on May l, 1886．
[　　]
A．	shorter work days
B．	higher salaries
C．	better workplaces
D．	an eight － hour working day

答案：1．D;2．C;3．D;

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阅读理解

　　Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31^st, 2007．It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20∶30 to 21∶30 on the last Saturday night of March．　　1　　 A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries．On March 28, 2010 over 2100 cities in another eight countries took part in it．　　2　　．

　　In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai…Many citizens consciously(有意识的)turned off lights in the hour．　　3　　 In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories．

　　It was 20：30, Beijing time．　　4　　 In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends．And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing．　　5　　．

　　Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on(聚焦)climate change and protecting the environment for individuals．

请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。

阅读理解

　　A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time．Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers．　　1　　 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps．

　　People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation．Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance(平衡)between work and play．Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old．Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills．　　2　　 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients(病人)recover(恢复)from illness．Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves．Many hospitals treat(治疗)patients by having them take up interesting hobbies．　　3　　

　　In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies．But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies．　　4　　 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies．Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs．

　　　　5　　 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours．

　　Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value(价值)of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby．”

请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。

阅读理解。

     In many western schools, sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive (竞争性的)
sports, trying to break school records and take the first place.
     Sports days, or sports meets, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the
end of the school year. They are also called field days.
     Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race
and the sack race. Other events include the skipping race (跳绳) and the three-legged race. In middle
and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field events (田径项目).  They
are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.
     Students' parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children
play. Many schools in the West have "mothers and fathers" races for parents to take part in!
     Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems. According to some reports in the
USA, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much
pressure(压力) on the children. Some schools don't have "mothers and fathers" races any more as there
is much fighting and cheating.

阅读理解

I am Jane. This is my room. It's not big(大的). But it's very nice. My computer is on the table. And
some video tapes are in the drawer. Where's my backpack? Oh, it's not on the table. It's on the chair.
My pencils aren't on the table. They are in my pencil case and my pencil case is in my backpack. My
alarm. clock, my ID card and my keys are on the dresser.

根据短根据内容判断下列句子的正 (T) 误 (F) 。

( )1. Jane's video tapes are on the computer.

( )2. Jane's backpack is on the table.

( )3. Jane's pencil case is in the backpack.

( )4. Jane's ID card is in the drawer.

( )5. Jane's room is very big.

阅读理解

       Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the
lights from 20:30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March.   1 A year later, on March 29, Earth
Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries.
On March 28, 2010 over 2100 cities in another eight countries took part in it.   2
       In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such
as Beijing, Shanghai.... Many citizens consciously (有意识的) turned off lights in the hour.   3 In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.
       It was 20:30, Beijing time.   4 In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or
friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing.   5
       Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on (聚焦) climate
change and protecting the environment for individuals.

请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。

A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.
B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights.
C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.
D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.
E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.

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