题目内容

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Paul got    the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five    . Then some of the people got    . Paul sat down next      a fat woman. She     several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place     the seat. He was uncomfortable.    last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood    to let the fat woman get off before him.  She said,”   .” Then she tried to get     the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.
小题1:
A.offB.on C.downD.up
小题2:
A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.years
小题3:
A.offB.upC.onD.down
小题4:
A.inB.atC.nearD.to
小题5:
A.carriesB.buysC.hadD.has
小题6:
A.inB.atC.on D.upon
小题7:
A.In B.At C.OnD.Up
小题8:
A.downB.under C.up D.at
小题9:
A.Go awayB.Go at once C.Look out D.Thank you
小题10:
A.down toB.offC.onD.out of

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:D

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要记述了保罗乘车去镇上,在公交车上发生的一个故事。这是一趟很拥挤的车,他后来挨着一个胖女人做了下来,但是空间很小。下车时,这个胖女人因为很胖,并且带着很多东西,不能从座位上起来。
小题1:考查副词。Off离开,脱落;on 向前,继续;down向下地;up向上地。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,保罗乘公交车去镇上。故选B,get on上车。
小题2:考查名词。Minutes分钟;days天,日;weeks周,星期;years 年。结合常识可知,他在公交车上不可能站了五天,五周或者五年,故选A。
小题3:考查副词。Off离开,脱落;on 向前,继续;down向下地;up向上地。联系上下文,可知此处指的是,一些人下车了。故选A,get down下来,吞下。
小题4:考查介词。In在里面;at在一点;near接近,临近;to到,向。联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,他紧挨着一个胖女人做了下来。故选D。
小题5:考查动词。Carries运送,携带;buys买;had 有;has有。结合语境可知此处指的是她带着几个购物袋。联系上下文,可知本句描述的是过去的动作,故谓语动词用过去时态,选C。
小题6:考查介词。in 在里面;at 在一点;on在上面;upon接近,在……之上。结合语境可知此处指的是,在保罗的座位上没有多少地方。故选C。
小题7:考查介词。In在里面;At 在一点;On在上面;Up在……之上,向……较高处。结合语境可知此处指的是,最终,汽车到了镇上。短语at last终于,最后。故选B。
小题8:考查介词。In在里面,当选;At在一点;On在上面,向前;Up 向上。结合语境可知此处指的是,保罗站了起来。故选C。
小题9:考查短语。Go away走开;Go at once马上走;Look out当心,小心;Thank you 谢谢你。联系前一句描述,可知这个女人对保罗表示了感谢。故选D。
小题10:考查短语。Get down to着手处理;get off离开,下车;get on 上车;get out of逃避,避免,摆脱。结合语境可知此处指的是,这个女人不能带着她的所有东西从座位里面起来,故选D。
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相关题目

problems
causes
Advice
Feeling stressed
Too much homework;
Don’t have enough tome for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies.
Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted  (近视的)
Too much homework;
Bad reading and writing habits.
Do homework and reading in a correct way.
Fighting with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study
Computer games’ bad influence.
Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat
Having more pocket money to buy snacks;
Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
小题1:There are ______ main problems in the survey.
A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
小题2:What problems are caused by too much homework?
A.Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B.Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C.Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D.Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
小题3:If Simon is feeling stressed, he should __________.
A.do much more homework
B.make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C.donate(捐赠) his pocket money to Project Hope
D.buy some snacks
小题4:Peter is tired of study, maybe because he __________.
A.has no close friends
B.has no pocket money
C.plays too many computer games
D.gets fatter and fatter
小题5: __________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fighting.
A.Doing less homework
B.Playing computer games
C.learning how to make friends
D.Paying no attention to each other
Cosplay is great!

Cosplay is short for “costume play”, which means play-acting in costumes. People who take part in cosplay are called cosplayers. They usually create or make costumes of their favorite animation characters by themselves or get a tailor to make them. Sometimes they even prepare small things, like knives and earrings, which the characters wear or use in the animation.
Cosplayers are creative and proud of their work. They spend a lot of money and energy on it. They not only dress up as their favorite characters in the animation, but also act like the characters.
New trend (趋势) is on!
While Chinese fans are busy cosplaying characters in Japanese animations or movies, Japan, as a big country of cosplay, now has a trend to cosplay non-Japanese movie characters. Japanese cosplayers like the characters in Star Wars and Lord of the Rings very much. But the most popular ones are from the Harry Potter films. They have a very large number of fans in Japan. The character who is liked the best by Japanese cosplayers in Harry Potter films is Draco Malfoy, though he is Harry’s rival(对手) and always tries to get Harry and his friends into trouble.
Cosplay doesn’t have anything to do with age. Whether you are 5 or 50 years old, you can be a cosplayer if you are creative enough! 
小题1:We can infer that those who like to do cosplay must be ______ fans, too.
A.movieB.musicC.sportD.art
小题2:The cosplayers ______.
A.create the animation characters and make the costumes by themselves
B.act like their favorite animation characters in common clothes in the cosplay
C.dress up as the animation characters and act like them in the play
D.always wear something like animals in the play.
小题3:Which of the following statements is possibly TRUE according to the passage?
A.It’ll cost little time and energy to take part in cosplay.
B.If you are not young enough, you can’t be a cosplayer.
C.Cosplayers are creative and enjoy their work.
D.Only students may be cosplayers.
These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, So they turn to plastic surgery (整形
手术) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix (修整) their nose, to fix their eyes  or to be thinner.
In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could fix something about their looks.So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So, let's feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I wish you to make a small change: believe yourself! smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be happy, beautiful, and popular everywhere you go.
小题1:_______ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries.
A.Old peopleB.Young peopleC.MenD.Women
小题2:The writer says we should believe we are as ________ as others.
A.kindB.goodC.beautifulD.clever
小题3:How can you feel good according to the writer?
A.Believe yourselfB.SmileC.Be kindD.A,BandC
小题4:What does the underline word “change” means in the passage?
A.改变B.计划C.担心D.说明
小题5:which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Young people spend a lot of money on plastic surgeries.
B.Actors never worry about their looks.
C.We only need to make an easy change to feel beautiful enough\
D.Being kind is more important than a good look

We may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process(变化过程) helps you deal with culture shock(文化冲击).
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t.  After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment(调整) period". This is When you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor(善于求生者).
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language,but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
小题1:According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you
A.get married to a foreignerB.live in a big city
C.go to live in a foreign countryD.meet foreigners in your motherland
小题2:During the first period of the process, you feel
A.sad and lonelyB.happy and excited
C.angry but strongD.easy but uncomfortable
小题3:You will find that you are a survivor in
A.the lst periodB.the 2nd period
C.the 3rd periodD.the 4th period
小题4:The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being
A.relaxingB.worryingC.tiringD.adjustable
小题5:We can conclude(lgth$it) from the passage that
A.Living in another country is fun
B.it's boring to live in another country
C.knowing about culture shock is hard
D.it's not easy to dea1 with culture shock
There is one word you must learn before you visit the USA. That is “Freeze”. Remember it has a special meaning besides the usual one. It means “stand still and don’t move”. Often policemen use it when they are ready to use their guns. If one doesn’t obey the order and moves, he or she will be shot to death.
One evening in Los Angeles, someone rang the bell of a house. It was a dangerous area at night, so the owner of the house took his gun with him when he answered the door. He opened the door and saw a strange man. But the man turned round and started walking away from the house. The owner cried: “Freeze”, but the young man went on walking without obeying the owner’s order. The owner thought he was trying to run away, so he shot at the young man and he was killed.
Later, police found that the dead man was a Japanese student who was studying in Los Angeles University. He went to visit a friend, but unluckily could not remember the number of the house. When he realized he went to the wrong house he turned round and left. He didn’t know much English and so didn’t understand the word “Freeze”. What a lesson we should get for this!
小题1:According to the article, what does the word “Freeze” mean?
A.It means “be covered with ice”.B.It means “very cold”.
C.It means “dangerous”.D.It means “Stand still, or I will shoot you”.
小题2:The meaning of the word “owner” here means _________.
A.a policemanB.a man with a gun
C.a person who possesses somethingD.a dog of a house
小题3:Which of the following is right?
A.When you hear the police or someone say “Freeze” in the USA, you must stop moving.
B.Don’t ring the bell of anyone’s house in the USA at night.
C.At last, the police found the dead man was a thief.
D.The owner of the house was put into prison.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A.Police say “Freeze” when they are going to use their guns.
B.The story happened in Los Angeles in the morning.
C.The dead man was a Japanese student.
D.The dead man couldn’t understand the meaning of “Freeze”.
小题5:What’s the best title of the article?
A.A Japanese StudentB.American Police
C.FreezeD.The Owner of a House

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