Question

When a light passenger plane flew off course[跑道] some time ago, something was wrong with it and it crashed[坠毁] in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was kilometers away. She couldn’t find anything in the snow but a suit-case[行李箱]. When it grew dark, she turned the suit-case into a bed and put the children inside it, covering[盖] them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes flying above and wanted to know how she could send a signal[信号Then she had an idea. She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow. Luckily, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a group of people arrived and they took the woman and her daughters to hospital at once.
小题1:Where was something wrong with the plane?
小题2:How many people were in the light passenger plane before it crashed?
小题3:What did the woman make the suit-case into a bed for?
小题4:What did the woman do to ask for help?
小题5:Were the woman and her children saved?

Answer 1

小题1:It crashed in the mountains.
小题2:Four
小题3:She made it to put the children inside it .
小题4:She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow.
小题5:Yes.

试题分析：这篇短文主要记述了一个女人在飞机失事后，想法自救，最终获救的故事。
小题1:根据When a light passenger plane flew off course[跑道] some time ago, something was wrong with it and it crashed[坠毁] in the mountains and its pilot was killed.描述,可知答：It crashed in the mountains.
小题2:根据and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. 描述，可知飞机失事前，上面有四个人，故答：Four
小题3:根据When it grew dark, she turned the suit-case into a bed and put the children inside it,描述，可知答：She made it to put the children inside it .
小题4:根据She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow.描述，可知答：She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow.
小题5:根据Luckily, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town.及下文描述，可知这个女人和她的孩子得救了。故答：Yes.
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时，注意首字母大写，因为是回答问句，即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。