题目内容

【题目】The moon looks bigger than stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any stars. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than the stars. The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moon is round and looks beautiful. Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it. The moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. It’s very cold at night.

【1】 People know quite________about the moon now.

A. a lot B. a few C. many D. some

【2】The moon is_________to the earth than the sun.

A. farther B. far C. near D. closer

【3】 The moon makes one trip around the earth in about_________.

A. a week B. a month

C. a year D. 24 hours

【4】There is(are)_______on the moon.

A. no air B. no trees

C. no water D. all the above

【5】 The sun______to the moon.

A.gets light B. gives light

C. gives air D. gets air

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

试题分析:本文大意:晚上月亮比星星看上去大,但实际上,月亮比任其它星星都小。我们看月亮大,是因为它比其它星星远。月亮绕着地球转,四周绕地球一圈。月亮是一个圆球,看上去很漂亮。如今对月亮了解得很多。月球上没有空气或水,所以上面没有树、动物或人类。月亮的光来自于太阳,但是月球上的某些部分相当暗。月球上白天很热,但是晚上很冷。

【1】细节理解题。从Now people know quite a lot about the moon. 可知人们对月球现在了解了很多,所以答案选A。

【2】细节理解题。从The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than the stars. 可知月亮离地球比太阳近,所以答案选D。

【3】细节理解题。从The moon goes round the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. 可知月亮绕地球一周需要大约4周,即一个月,故选B。

【4】细节理解题。根据原文There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals or people on it.可知此题答案应该是D。

【5】细节理解题。根据文中原句he moon gets its light from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. 可知月亮从太阳那里得到光,故选B。

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【题目】The Red Cross Society of China(RCSC)(中国红十字会)has so far received 150 million yuan (18 million U.S. dollars) as donation (捐款) for tsunami-hit (遭受海啸袭击的) countries, reports from the RCSC said on January 14, 2005.

2.66 million U.S. dollars of the money were sent to Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Maldives soon after they were hit by the killer disaster(灾难)late last month. The rest of the money will be sent for rebuilding villages, schools and orphanages (homes for children who lost their parents) in the disaster areas, the reports said.

According to the reports, two RCSC’s rescue (营救) teams have arrived in Indonesia and Sri Lanka on Friday. A third team will go to Thailand early next week.

The RCSC will report how much money has been collected and the uses of the money on its website on time, the reports said.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

【1】The passage is probably from _____.

A.a newspaper

B.an advertisement

C.an instruction (指导) book

D.a storybook

2Which countries were hit by a tsunami (海啸)?

A.Indonesia, China.

B.Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and Thailand.

C.Thailand, Japan and Maldives.

D.Sri Lanka, Australia.

3How many RCSC’s rescue teams have arrived in the tsunami-hit countries?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

4The rest of the money will be used to rebuild _____ in the disaster area.

A.schools, airports and shops

B.villages, factories and stations

C.orphanages, gyms and schools

D.villages, schools and orphanages

5Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The RCSC has so far received U.S. $ 20.66 million in donation for tsunami-hit countries.

B.A third team will b sent to Maldives next week.

C.Two RCSC’s rescue teams have arrived in Thailand.

D.The uses of the money will be reported on its website on time by the RCSC.

【题目】任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)

The haze season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word “smog” is from the words “smoke” and “fog”. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of cars and factories.

Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.

1. Don’t do exercise in the open.

Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs.

2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.

If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.

3. Wear a mask.

Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.

4. Change your diet.

Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat.

The haze weather

What is haze?

It means smog, a kind of smoky and 【1 weather.

It is a kind pollution caused by cars and factories.

What is the harm?

It is bad for our health.

4 can we prevent the haze?

Don’t 2 outside.

Stay indoors as much as possible 3 the doors and windows closed.

Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.

Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.

Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 5 meat.

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