题目内容

—Your Chinese is pretty good, Tom .

—Thanks a lot. Because I________ it for about three years.

A. learn B. have learned C. will learn D. learned

B 【解析】句意：——你的汉语相当好，汤姆。——非常感谢，因为我学它大约3年了。根据for about three years可知用现在完成时态；故选B
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Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.

The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didn't order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didn't have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.

Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else.

For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns- small hotels. Then, in the middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger. variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the end, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.

Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasn't always like that.

1.It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.

A. people could eat different food. B. the food there was very cheap.

C. people were too busy to cook. D. most homes didn't have kitchens.

2.How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first. restaurants?

A. They offered menus to customers.

B. They usually served the same food.

C. They sold the food in large stone bowls.

D. They prepared food for all people in the city.

3.The underlined part "these restaurants” in Paragraph 4 means.

A. restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome

B. restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s

C. restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s

D. restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century

4.The author wrote this article to .

A. help us to choose restaurants B. tell us the history of restaurants

C. encourage us to eat at restaurants D. show us the changes of eating habits

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 【解析】 试题本文主要介绍了餐馆的发展史。最早的餐馆是在古希腊和古罗马，它们与今天的餐馆大不相同。后来，餐馆在中国开始营业。在18世纪中期，餐馆开始在巴黎开张。最后，这种餐馆开始出现在欧洲和世界其他地方。 1.根据第二段第四句 People believe that these places were very popul...

He made some new _________ in science.

A. discovers B. discovered C. discovery D. discoveries

D 【解析】 句意：在科学领域他有了一些新的发现。根据new形容词，修饰名词，discovery发现，名词；根据some可知用复数；故选D。

Amanda Kitts is one of “tomorrow’s people” people who have artificial (人工的) body pats. She has a bionic(电子操控的)arm.

Now, Kitts runs a day -care center. Children run up to her

happily as she comes into the classroom. She bends over to talk with a small girl. As she bends Kitts puts her hands on her knees. For most people, this would be easy. However, just a few years

ago, this was impossible for Kitts.

In 2006, Kitts was in a car accident. A truck crushed(挤坏) her left arm and the doctor had to

cut it off. "I was angry, sad, depressed. I just couldn't accept it," she says. But then she heard about a new technique that could use the remaining nerves(神经) in her shoulder to contort an artificial arm.

In a difficult operation, a doctor moved Kitts's nerves to different mens of her upper- arm muscles. For months, the nerves grew. Millimeter by millimeter, they moved deeper into their new homes. “At three months I started feeling little tingles and twitches(刺痛和抽搐),”she said. A month later, she got her first bionic arm. A research engineer worked with Kitts to make the computer programs match her real movements more and more closely.

Today, Kitts's arm is great, but it's not yet perfect. She wants feeling in her hands. For example, she needs to feel whether something is rough or smooth. She also needs feeling to do one of her favorite things-drink coffee "The problem with a paper coffee cup is that my hand will close until it gets a solid grip,” she says. One time at a coffee shop, her hand kept closing until it crushed the cup. But Kitts says positively, "One day I'll be able to feel things with it, and clap my hands… to the songs my kids are singing”

1.What is the difference between Kitts and normal people?

A. She has a bionic arm. B. She can bend C. She can put her hands on her knees

2.Kitts got her first bionic arm _____________after the difficult operation.

A. almost three months B. over one month C. more than four months

3.Kitts is able to ____________with her bionic hand.

A. clap her hands B. hold thing C. feel rough or smooth things

4.Kitts's attitude toward her new arm is______________.

A. positive B. Angry C. perfect

5.Choose the right order of the events

①Kitts heard about a new technique

②Kitts crushed a paper coffee cup

③Kitts had two human arms

④A truck hit Kitts's car

⑤Kitts got her first bionic arm

⑥Doctors moved some of the nerves in Kitts’s arm

A. ④①⑥⑤②③ B. ③④⑤①②⑥ C. ③④①⑥⑤②

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 【解析】短文大意：文章介绍了阿曼达基茨在一次意外事故中失去了自己的左臂，在新技术的帮助下，她利用剩下的上臂神经，获得了新的仿生手臂。本文介绍了她的手臂的情况。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段的句子She has a bionic(电子操控的)arm.可知，阿曼达基茨她有一个仿生手臂。故选A。 2.细节理解题。由第四段的句...

A Passion（热情）for Driving

It was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! I’m in a hurry!”

The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”

I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”

“Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said.

“I guess you are well-qualified,” I said.

“Yes, ma’am! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA.”

“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后视镜).

I love driving. I don’t care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction. I haven’t made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.

1.When the author first got into the cab, she was surprised because ___________.

A. she entered the wrong cab B. she couldn’t find an important paper

C. she was running late D. she noticed the driver was a woman

2.Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?

A. She was well- qualified. B. She was young.

C. She earns good money by driving. D. Her childhood dream was to be a driver.

3.What do you think of the driver?

A. Well-educated. B. Lazy. C. Impolite. D. Funny.

1.D 2.C 3.A 【解析】文章讲述了一个年轻女人对开车的热情。 1.根据I was surprised when I heard a female voice.可知因为司机是个女人很惊讶；故选D 2.根据I haven’t made much money from it yet,可知开车挣的钱不多，所以C不对；故选C 3.根据“Yes, ma’am! I ...

—Must I return this book tomorrow?

—No, you ________. You can keep it until next week.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

C 【解析】句意：——明天我必须归还这本书吗？——不，你不需要，你可以借到下周。A. can’t 不能，不可能； B. mustn’t 必须不能； C. needn’t不需要； D. shouldn’t不应该；根据must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；故选C

Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.

It was very cold ___ a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned but could see nobody. He slopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy _ to him. The boy was in such a hurry ___ he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr. Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. ___ of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She _ a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too __ .

Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as _ as he could, and Jumped into the river. He _ to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped _ her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the __ . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.

1.A. in B. on C. at D. for

2.A. walked B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up

3.A. so B. and C. that D. but

4.A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either

5.A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D. is pushing

6.A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting

7.A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly

8.A. swam B. ran C. flew D. walked

9.A. push B. pull C. bring D. take

10.A. house B. school C. park D. hospital

1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述布莱克先生在公园散步，救了一个小女孩，并把小女孩送到医院，最后小女孩获救，很感谢他们。 1.句意“在一个很冷的冬天的早晨”。本题考查介词辨析。at加时间点、时刻以及节日前用at。如at no...

As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experiences.

Jasper,26, actor

You’re not alone.

Sometimes when you’re a teenager, you feel as if you’re all alone and there’s 1. you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard 2. going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you 3.your troubles with others. I regret that I didn’t take the advice when someone gave it to me.

Steve,27, teacher

Your teachers only want what’s best for you.

When I was in school, I never thought I’d become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I fell4. about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊 重). I hope kids can5. that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time．

Anna,29, doctor

Money doesn’t grow on trees.

When I was a teenager, I never learned 6. to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little7. themselves. Now I wish I know more aboutmoney planning even less 8. me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier.

1.nobody 2.time 3.share 4.sorry 5.understand 6.how 7.on 8.than 【解析】试题短文列举了三个不同职业的人，谈论他们的成长经历，表明随着自己的成长，我们很需要来自大人的建议。 1.句意：有时当你十几岁的时候，你会觉得自己很孤独，没有人可以跟你说话。you can talk to做空格的定...

—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.

—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.

A. polite B. rude C. active D. careless

B 【解析】句意：哈瑞，你应该注意你的礼貌，插队是粗鲁的。——对不起，妈妈，我下次不这样了。 A. polite 礼貌的； B. rude 粗鲁的； C. active 积极的； D. careless粗心的；根据 push in before others.插队，可知是不礼貌的,粗鲁的；故选B

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