题目内容
If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织)dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术)and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
1.Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of in the USA.
A.17 B.14 C.13 D.10
2.If you are 15 years old, you can’t work ________.
A.after school B.on weekends C.during summer D.on weekdays
3.Reisa makes money by .
A.cleaning up other people’s yards
B.drawing pictures for others
C.writing articles for different magazines
D.knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
4.According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A.You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B.Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C.Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
D.Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
5.From the passage we know that ________.
A.parents won’t let their children earn their own money
B.it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C.kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D.if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study
ADBDC
Escaping a fire is a serious matter.Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family,such as stairways and fire escapes,but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible,learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.An average(平均高度的)person,hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of an average man.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed.Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗)into the room.
On a second or third floor,the best windows for escaping are those that open onto a roof.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping onto cement(水泥)might end in injury.Bushes(灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall.
【小题1】It is important to _______.
A.put out the fire in the burning house | B.know the ways to escape the fire |
C.jump off a burning house | D.keep the door closed |
A.if there are some bushes on the ground | B.if you are strong enough |
C.if you live on a lower floor | D.If you have a long rope |
A.You can escape through stairways. |
B.You can choose fire escapes. |
C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. |
D.Use a lift to come down at once. |
A.you can get fresh air | B.you can call for help |
C.you can easily jump off | D.you can be seen first |
A.Escaping from the Windows | B.Save Yourself in the Burning House |
C.Knowledge on Fire | D.Waiting for Help |
Earthquakes can be very scary(吓人的). But you need to keep your mind stable (坚定的) in order to make sure you are safe. Be calm and try not to run here and there.
If you manage to come out of your house, go to an open space like a garden or a park where you will be a lot safer. If you live quite some floors above in your building, try to find a place near a bulky(坚固的) object such as a bed. Curl up (蜷缩) and sit on the floor and make sure you are not near a window, fireplace, gas stove and so on. Remember don’t use lifts or escalators.
Some people say you should stand on a doorway. That is not true. If the doorway jambs (侧壁) are weak, they might fall on you. Also if people want to pass through that door, you may stop them. Leave all doorways free.
Another important thing to keep in mind is that you mustn’t climb down the stairs during an Earthquake. If the tremors (震动) stop, after a few seconds, just climb down the stairs as quickly as you can and move out of the building, but don’t run.
Earthquakes usually destroy gas pipes and electrical wires. Turn off the main gas. And don’t light candles or lighters and create an even bigger disaster.
If you’re driving and feel a shake, stop your car at the side of the road and get out. Make sure you are not on a bridge. Bridges and overhead roads (高架路) have the biggest danger of falling.
【小题1】 The best title for the passage should be .
A.Dos and Don’ts Before an Earthquake. |
B.What to Do in Case of Earthquake |
C.Tips for Earthquake Preventions |
D.Tips for Children in Earthquake. |
a. remain standing near a window b. turn off the main gas
c. stay in an open space d. stand on a doorway
e. keep off overhead roads
A.a, b, c | B.c, d, e | C.b, c, e | D.b, d, e |
A.We can’t use the lift. |
B.Curling up may be very dangerous. |
C.We must turn off the gas. |
D.We must get out of the car when the earthquake comes |
A.keeping calm in time of earthquake is very important. |
B.measures should be taken to make buildings stronger. |
C.Knowledge of first aid must be used in an earthquake. |
D.lots of things must be done to survive an earthquake. |