题目内容
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
● Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there----keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves (节约)a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap (水笼头)when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring (倒)dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby (附近).
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone makes a contribution (贡献)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
【小题1】From the above, we know that this is ____________.
| A．a sign | B．a notice | C．an advertisement | D．a proposal (提议) |
| A．to throw rubbish into a dustbin |
| B．to pour dirty water into the river |
| C．to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth |
| D．that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day |
| A．use a paper cup | B．use both sides of paper |
| C．give old books to a library | D．pick up waste paper at school |
| A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. | B．Close the doors in winter. |
| C．Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth. | D．Give your old clothes to the poor children. |
| A．save money | B．save water and electricity |
| C．make better use of old things | D．protect the earth |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要针对如何保护地球和环境提出了几条具体的建议。
【小题1】这篇短文主要介绍了几条如何保护地球和环境的建议，故选D，一条建议。
【小题2】根据-keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).描述，可知选A。
【小题3】根据●Use both sides of paper.描述，可知选B。
【小题4】根据when you brush your teeth.……Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.描述，可知选C。
【小题5】根据第一段There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth.及下文描述，可知本文主要是讲述如何保护环境和地球。故选D。
考点：关于如何保护地球与环境的说明文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
Do you like to visit the zoo in our city? Zoo is a good place ___(16)____. There is a zoo ____(17)___a river and a small mountain. It’s very big and there are a lot of tall trees in it. We can see a lot of golden fish(金鱼) in it, they have all kinds of ____(18)_____ . Some are red, some are yellow, some are white and some are black. They are swimming in the water. And they are very _____(19)_____.
We can see a hill. About twenty ____(20)____ are playing on it. Some are asking people for ____(21)_____. The little monkeys are in their mothers’ arms. They are very interesting and children_____(22)_____ them very much. We can also see the elephants. They are very strong(强壮的). The ____(23)_____are very tall. The pandas’ house is next to the monkey hill. There are ____(24)___ pandas ---one is sitting in the trees and the other is sleeping on the grass. They look very shy and cute. What ___（25）___ animals do you like？
【小题1】 A has fun B. have fun C. have a fun D. to have fun
| 【小题2】 |
|
| A．colors | B．ages | C．clothes | D．books |
| A．ugly | B．smart | C．beautiful | D．red |
| 【小题5】 |
|
| A．food | B．books | C．paper | D．belp |
| A．watch | B．like | C．read | D．play |
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
Do you like to visit the zoo in our city? Zoo is a good place ___(16)____. There is a zoo ____(17)___a river and a small mountain. It’s very big and there are a lot of tall trees in it. We can see a lot of golden fish(金鱼) in it, they have all kinds of ____(18)_____ . Some are red, some are yellow, some are white and some are black. They are swimming in the water. And they are very _____(19)_____.
We can see a hill. About twenty ____(20)____ are playing on it. Some are asking people for ____(21)_____. The little monkeys are in their mothers’ arms. They are very interesting and children_____(22)_____ them very much. We can also see the elephants. They are very strong(强壮的). The ____(23)_____are very tall. The pandas’ house is next to the monkey hill. There are ____(24)___ pandas ---one is sitting in the trees and the other is sleeping on the grass. They look very shy and cute. What ___（25）___ animals do you like？
【小题1】 A has fun B. have fun C. have a fun D. to have fun
| 【小题2】 |
|
| A．colors | B．ages | C．clothes | D．books |
| A．ugly | B．smart | C．beautiful | D．red |
| 【小题5】 |
|
| A．food | B．books | C．paper | D．belp |
| A．watch | B．like | C．read | D．play |
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their way of cooking, don't they?
Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home cooked meals are the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are many kinds of food of different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
【小题1】Most Americans
| A．don't like cooking |
| B．cook food in the morning |
| C．eat fast food |
| D．like having a picnic |
| A．don't eat fast food for their breakfast or lunch |
| B．have fast food for their breakfast or lunch |
| C．like to eat fast food for supper |
| D．don't have breakfast or lunch |
A. Baking B. Cutting C. Frying D. Boiling
【小题4】How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
| A．He cooks a lot of meat. |
| B．He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal. |
| C．He makes the food delicious. |
| D．He cooks a lot of vegetable. |
| A．The meal looks beautiful because the food is in different colors. |
| B．American people do not like to cook food at home. |
| C．American parents do not like to teach their children to cook. |
| D．Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all. |
—The supermarket is crowded（拥挤的）. There are ___________ people there.
—Yeah, and the things there are always ______________ expensive（贵的）.
| A．too much; much too | B．much too; to many |
| C．too many; much too | D．many too; too much |