Question

【题目】语法填空

Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice. When she was nine years old, her mother died of 【1】 (ill). Later, her father Mr. Hand got 【2】 (marry) again to a pretty woman called Linda. At first, Linda was 【3】 (friend) to Alice. Two years 【4】 , Linda’s daughter, Alice’s stepsister Helen was born. Alice’s life 【5】 (change) a lot. Linda didn’t allow Alice 【6】 ( go ) to school. Alice had to spend the whole day 【7】 (look) after Helen. From morning to evening, Alice had to stay with Helen. 【8】 Helen was hungry; she had to get food for her. When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt sleepy , she needed to make the bed for her. But Alice didn’t have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. Six years passed. Helen grew up. Linda thought she didn’t need Alice’s help 【9】 more. One day Mr. Hand went to work, Linda invited a witch (女巫). She turned Alice 【10】 a stone. Oh, what a poor girl!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】illness

【2】married

【3】friendly

【4】later

【5】changed

【6】to go

【7】looking

【8】when

【9】any

【10】into

【解析】

试题分析：短文讲诉了一个叫爱丽丝女孩的故事。当她九岁的时候，母亲死于疾病，父亲再婚。继母起初对她不错，当有了自己的孩子后，态度发生了转变。不允许爱丽丝到学校上学，必须一整天照看自己的女儿海伦。后来，当她认为不再需要爱丽丝的帮助时，就让女巫把爱丽丝变成了一块石头。

【1】句意：当她九岁的时候，她的母亲死于疾病。die of死于，因……而死。后跟名词形式。故答案为illness。

【2】句意：后来，她的父亲汉德先生与一个叫琳达的漂亮的女人再次结婚了。get married to sb同某人结婚，为固定词组。故答案为married。

【3】句意：最初，琳达对爱丽丝很友好。此处缺少形容词，be friendly to sb.对……友好。故答案为friendly。

【4】句意：两年后，琳达的女儿，爱丽丝同父异母的妹妹海伦出生了。一段时间+later,表示多长时间以后。依据句意，答案为later。

【5】句意：爱丽丝的生活发生了很大的改变。文章是在讲诉故事，通篇用的是一般过去时态。故答案为changed。

【6】句意：琳达不允许爱丽丝到学校上学。allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事。故答案为to go。

【7】句意：爱丽丝必须一整天照看海伦。spend … (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。故答案为looking。

【8】句意：当海伦饿了，她必须为她拿食物。根据下文句子When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt sleepy, she needed to make the bed for her.可知，此句缺少连词when.

【9】句意：琳达认为她不再需要爱丽丝的帮助。not …any more不再，依据句意，故答案为any。

【10】句意：她把爱丽丝变成了一块石头。turn…into…把……变成……。依据句意，答案为into。