题目内容

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Most people love animals. We think that animals are good 小题1: f_________ of humans. But, in fact,a 1arge number of animals,especially wild ones,are in 小题2:d_________ now mainly because of humans. If we do not 小题3:t_________ action now,we will have no animals soon.
People are destroying animals’ natural habitat by cutting 小题4:d________ trees or building houses. At the same time, many of the animals’ living小题5:a_________ are becoming farmland as we have to feed a 1arger population of the world. Besides,people hunt animals for their fur or other useful things. As a result of the pollution that humans have caused, some animals cannot小题6: l_________ a normal life any more.
We must try our best to 小题7:p_________ animals right now. Remember that it is everyone’s 小题8:d_________ to do so. We should write to newspapers and magazines and 小题9:t_________ everyone about these problems. We should also immediately 小题10:d__________ something to help the endangered animals.

小题1:friends 
小题1:danger
小题1:take 
小题1:down
小题1: areas
小题1: live
小题1:protect 
小题1:duty
小题1: tell
小题1:do
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Give water, save lives
A bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit(遭受旱灾) areas in China.
Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan . Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops (庄稼) died, the land cracked, and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other things.
Last week, every member of the Communist Youth League (共青团员) and Young Pioneers(少先队员) were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity. In Yuhua Primary School in Xi’ an, 900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.
The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water.
Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.
“I’ve heard that some children in drought-hit areas don’ t have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy ( 含有泥土的 ) water. I feel really sad about that," said one student. “I decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.”he said.
小题1:Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest China?  
___________________________________________________________________________                     小题2:What does the underlined (划线的) word "cracked" probably mean in Chinese?
______________________________________________                   !
小题3:What did people do after learning about the drought?
                                                                  
小题4:Is a bottle of water helpful for the people in drought-hit areas?
                                                                              
小题5:What can you learn from the passage?                                     
缺词填空 先通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出(本大题共6分,每格0.5分)
Suppose you are reading a book. Suppose you suddenly close your eyes, can you still see the book? "Of course not." you will say. But can you tell why? You would p__小题1: say, "When I close my eyes, my e__小题2:___ cannot get out of my eyes to get to the book." Many others might give an explanation(解释) very much like the above . But this explanation is w__小题3:___.
You cannot see any object if light from that object doesn’t get into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own.
The sun, the star, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. S__小题4:__ things are luminous(发光的). Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting(反射) light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, doesn't give off any light of i__小题5:_ own. It's non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in your d__小题6:__. So moonlight is only second-hand sunlight.
When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from w__小题7:__ you are, so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book e__小题8:__ with your eyes wide open.
Light travels so fast that the time it t___小题9:__ from the book to your eyes is so s___小题10:_ as if there was none at all. Light r___小题11:__ us from the moon, which is about 380,000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a s__小题12:__.

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