题目内容

Strange,but the green sea turtle is not that green. It’s certainly not as green as a tree. In fact,its shell(壳)is nearly black or brown.The largest hard-shelled sea turtle is between 200 and 300 pounds heavy and a shell is between 36 and 43 inches(英尺)long.But its head is smaller than other turtles.

Little baby green sea turtles are only two inches long.As the turtle grows up,its shell keeps mostly black while the body turns orange or brown.Young turtles like living in the sea,especially in areas with 1ots of sea grasses.

Green sea turtles,like all sea turtles,are very different from land or river turtles.All sea turtles can swim through the water faster.Instead of feet for walking,sea turtles have flippers(鳍状肢)which are better for swimming.The flippers aren’t good on land,however,and walking is hard for a sea turtle because they are usually big and heavy.

One other interesting thing about a sea turtle’s flippers is that they cannot be pulled into their shells.Land turtles can pull their feet into their shells for protection.but a sea turtle can’t.

阅读短文,完成下列任务。

1.回答问题:Are green sea turtles green?

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2.请把画线部分翻译成中文:

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3.回答问题:Why is walking hard for green turtles?

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4.写出“Green sea turtles are very different from land or river turtles.”的同义句:

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5.回答问题:What is the interesting difference between sea turtles and land turtles?

1.No,they aren’t.

2.小乌龟喜欢生活在海里,尤其是长着许多海草的区域:

3.Because they are usually big and heavy.

4.Green sea turtles are not the same as land or fiver turtles.

5. Land turtles san pull their feet into their shells for protection but sea turtles can’t.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了海龟不是绿色的,介绍了海龟和小河龟的不同。

1.细节理解题。根据Strange,but the green sea turtle is not that green.可知答案是No,they aren’t.

2.细节理解题。根据Young turtles like living in the sea,especially in areas with 1ots of sea grasses.

可知答案是小乌龟喜欢生活在海里,尤其是长着许多海草的区域。

3.细节理解题。根据 walking is hard for a sea turtle because they are usually big and heavy.可知答案是Because they are usually big and heavy.

4.细节理解题。根据be different from的反义词是the same as。可知答案是Green sea turtles are not the same as land or fiver turtles.

5.归纳理解题。通过Land turtles can pull their feet into their shells for protection.but a sea turtle can’t.可知答案是Land turtles san pull their feet into their shells for protection.but sea turtles can,t.

考点:故事类阅读。

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Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake. However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.

Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending(以朋友方式对待) those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.

Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.

1.After Jack's mother came home from school, she .

A. was angry with him

B. told him what his teachers had said

C. asked him to keep away from problem kids

D. was patient enough to listen to her son's words

2.What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage?

A. Jack must be punished by his mother.

B. Jack might not enter a good high school.

C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball.

D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Peter's family are living much better.

B. Simon is now studying at a university.

C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.

D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.

4.The main idea of the passage is to .

A. make friends with problem kids

B. keep in touch with friends all the time

C. try to understand children and help problem kids

D. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam

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