Question

短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺（每词限用一次。共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）

call        they       good      need       hope     teacher thousand    bridge      city      around     fast      library

     “Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥) ask. But no one can give     1    a clear answer, for there is no wall to be found     2     the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,     3   , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and     4    of the thirty-one colleges.

Cambridge was already a developing(发展中的) town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once     5    Cam. A     6    was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries(世纪) more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much     7    in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a     8    in 1951 and now it has a population(人口) of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries     9    to study at Cambridge.     10    of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 them    

 around  

 libraries  

 teachers  

 called  

 bridge   

 faster   

 city    

 hope   

 Thousands

【解析】

试题分析：剑桥大学是一座城市，初到剑桥来的人们都找不到剑桥大学，就是因为它的周围没有围墙，到处都是教室，图书馆和办公室。其中的人们都是大学生和老师。剑桥大学的发展历史已有800多年，它起源于本镇的一座小桥而得名。从14,15世纪发展非常迅速，到现在很多国家的人们都来参观。

 此题考查人称代词,固定短语give sb something表示给某人某件东西.由方框空格的提示可知选择they,因做动词give的宾语,故用them.

 此题考查介词,根据语境可知在剑桥的周围没有围墙,故选around.

 此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句描述的是剑桥的建筑物,故用libraries.

 此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句 的是剑桥的成员,故用teachers.

 此题考查过去分词表示被动意义，故用called表示有一个叫cam的小河。

 此题考查名词，根据语境可知在小河的上面建立了一座小桥，故填bridge。

 此题考查副词，根据语境可知这座乡镇发展非常迅速，故选faster。

 此题考查名词，根据语境可知剑桥由一座乡镇变成了一座城市，故填city。

 此题考查动词，其他国家的年轻人也希望到剑桥深造，故填hope。

 此题考查量词，根据语境可知成千上万的人们到剑桥来参观。

考点：选词填空

点评：该题型是考试中常见的题型，做题时首先要通读两遍全文,根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词，然后根据时间状语判断该句应用哪种时态，从而变换动词的形式,对于有疑问的空格可以跳过去,根据下文的提示可能就能找出正确答案,做完后一定要认真检查.