题目内容

In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (83) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . (84)By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
小题1:How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.
                                                                             
小题2:According to the National Safety Council’s report, what’s the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?
                                                                             
B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
小题3:                                                                          
小题4:                                                                       
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
小题5:                                    

【小题1 】4.  Never ride against the traffic. / Don’t carry other people on your bicycles. / Ride in single line on busy streets. / Walk bicycles across the busy intersections
【小题 2】 34 thousand and six hundred. /34,600.
【小题 3】很久以来自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。
【小题 4】遵守这些规则,骑自行车者就会既能强身健体又能保证自身安全。
【小题 5】Bicycle Safety

【小题1 】从文章第三段的内容:可知有四个规定:4.其中之一是:Never ride against the traffic. / Don’t carry other people on your bicycles. / Ride in single line on busy streets. / Walk bicycles across the busy intersections
【小题 2】从第四段的句子:the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed.可知答案是34 thousand and six hundred. /34,600.
【小题 3】这句话考查了词组:play an important part in…,在…方面起着重要的作用。in the lives of American young people.在美国年轻人的生活中,很久以来自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色(起了重要作用)。
【小题 4】考查by doing通过做…,not only…but also..,不但…而且…,,遵守这些规则,骑自行车者就会既能强身健体又能保证自身安全。
【小题 5】从第二段的句子:With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.可知这篇文章讲的是自行车安全问题: Bicycle Safety
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As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
小题1: Follow Your Heart is         .
A.the first thing you must do to make your dream real
B.the most important dream to have for teenagers
C.the name of a famous Australian writer
D.the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
小题2:If you want to make your dream real, you should         .
A.remember what your dream is
B.keep telling yourself what you want
C.never be afraid of difficulties
D.try to start with all the things above
小题3: From the text, we know the word“challenge”means“       ”.
A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度
小题4: What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true?
A.Always remember what your dream is.
B.Watch TV instead of studying.
C.Do what you should do step by step.
D.Save money to buy new books.
小题5:What is the best title for the text?
A.Make a Big Dream
B.How to Find Your Real Dream
C.Never Stop Dreaming of Success
D.Teenagers Have Many Dreams
Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day. They love this!
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents if they have an opinion, let them finish and don’t disturb. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely.
Be honest. Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they’re not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way.
When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “Thanks! That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.
小题1:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. We should show respect to our parents.
B. There are some ways to talk with our parents.
C. It’s important to trust our parents.
小题2:What should we do when our parents have some opinions?
A. Let them finish and don’t disturb.
B. Let them listen to you.
C. Argue with them and then say sorry.
小题3:Why should we look at their eyes while listening?
A. Because they make us do that.
B. Because this shows we agree with what they say.
C. Because this makes them feel respected.
小题4:When we finish the talk, we should tell our parents that we _______ what they have done for us. This will let them know talking is important to us.
A. are careful of
B. are thankful for
C. are satisfied with
小题5:Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Some Tips on How to Talk with Parents.
B. Respect Parents.
C. Try to Talk with Parents.
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,      31_ newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 32   do Taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful     33    she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked      34    she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite  35  . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world  36  you., and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as   37   as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to   38  . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 72 and now he is good at  39  tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to    40  the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
小题1:
A.look B.readC.seeD.watch
小题2:
A.herB.himC.otherD.others
小题3:
A.thanB.since C.thoughD.because
小题4:
A.whatB.why C.whoD.how
小题5:
A.earlyB.dearC.easyD.late
小题6:
A.under B.aroundC.aboveD.between
小题7:
A.soon B.busilyC.hardlyD.often
小题8:
A.place B.song C.schoolD.dance
小题9:
A.buyingB.losingC.sendingD.playing
小题10:
A.followB.giveC.makeD.bring

World Future Society
People
People may live for up to 120 years and use new technology to help when people go blind, deaf and have other problems. The number of people over a hundred years old could go from 135,000 today to 2.2 million people by 2050. By 2015 people think that 100 million workers will be able to work from home for a company in a different country by using the Internet.
Money
Worldwide e-business will become even more successful with online shops that sell special products for each person, which will be brought to their house the next day.
Environment
The technology for making energy from wind and the Sun is growing very quickly. In the future wind and Sun energy could become much cheaper and many more countries could use it. This would be very useful in poor countries. The air in big cities would also become much cleaner and healthier as a result.
Society and culture
The Internet will help to create more worldwide friendships. Families may spend more time together as people will be able to do 24-hour online banking and shopping.
Technology                  
The new science of “nanotechnology” (very small robots or machines) will make all sorts of products smaller and lighter. Very, very small machines could take away rubbish, make things in factories, and help inside the human body by taking away fat. By 2012 people will be able to wear these small machines that look like watches, which will give them lots of information about their body and keep them healthy.
小题1:What does the World Future Society do?
A.Look at how technology will make people happy.
B.Look at how technology will change the world.
C.Make technology w
ork better for themselves.
D.Make small machines to make us healthier.
小题2:How will technology help people?
A.Help all people live for over 120 years.B.Help disabled people to get jobs.
C.Make people healthier and live longer.D.Help workers to use the Internet.
小题3:How will people go shopping?
A.In special shops.B.Using the Internet at certain times.
C.Using the Internet any time of the day.D.Using nanotechnology.
小题4:How will technology help the environment?
A.Poor countries will have enough energy.
B.Wind energy will be cheaper than Sun energy.
C.We will not need wind and Sun energy.
D.Wind and Sun energy will be cheaper.
小题5:The new science of “nanotechnology” will _______.
A.drive small machines to work for peopleB.make good-quality watches
C.allow people to eat moreD.make very small products
You’ve probably known the crazy traffic in Beijing. Sometimes the cars could hardly move for a long time. The terrible traffic is caused by the poor road and China’s ability to cope with (对付) so many cars on the road at the same time.
With more Chinese people buying cars every day, the problem seems to only get worse. But a design company called Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment has a possible solution: the super bus.
The super bus would carry up to 1,400 people in its passenger compartment (隔间). It would travel on a rail system that would be elevated (升高的) above the roads, so cars could drive under it. The bus will run on electricity and solar power, creating far less pollution than that from the cars it would be replacing (代替).
Beijing authorities haven’t decided whether to create railways for the super bus throughout the city. But they are willing to give it a test drive. Later 2010, the company will test for the first time and in 2011 and 2012, the company will test the super bus with passengers.
According to the government, Beijing is probably to have five million cars on the road by the end of 2010. So it seems to be necessary to start taking the bus instead soon.
小题1:__________ caused the terrible traffic in Beijing.
A.The driversB.The roadsC.The busesD.The government
小题2:__________ cars will be on the road by the end of 2010.
A.1,400 millionB.2,000 millionC.5 millionD.50 million
小题3:What is Shenzhen Hashi Future Parking Equipment?
A.It is an interesting park.B.It is a super bus.
C.It is a kind of equipment.D.It is a design company.
小题4:Which is TRUE about the super bus according to the passage?
A.The super bus will travel above the roads.
B.The super bus will produce more pollution.
C.The super bus will only hold several people.
D.The super bus is very small.

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