题目内容

Learning in class is a way for students to study. Students sit in the classroom and小题1:to the teacher. Is this the小题2:way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn, that is, students can teach小题3:.
How do you teach yourself ? The小题4:thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in,小题5:what you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself小题6:. You can write down the questions. A clever student is usually good at小题7:questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself小题8:thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do all these by yourself. If you keep小题9:like this for a long time, you are sure to小题10:in your study.

小题1:listen
小题2:only
小题3:themselves
小题4:first
小题5:or
小题6:questions
小题7:asking
小题8:by
小题9:doing
小题10:succeed

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了课堂之外的另一种学习方法……如何自学。
小题1:联系下文,可知此处指的是听老师讲课。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。句子主语Students 是复数形式,故谓语动词用原形。根据所给单词listen,可知填原形动词listen,听。
小题2:联系后一句描述,可知此处问的是,这是学生们学东西的唯一方法吗?根据所给单词,可知填形容词only,仅有的,唯一的,做定语。
小题3:联系下一段描述,可知此处指的是,学生们可以自学。短语teach oneself自学。根据所给单词they,可知填反身代词themselves,他们自己,做宾语。
小题4:联系下文The second is ……,可知此处指的是你必须做的第一件事情,根据所给单词one,可知填序数词first,第一,做定语。
小题5:联系上下文,可知前后是选择关系。根据所给单词,可知填连词or,或者。读一些你感兴趣的,或者你必须读的东西。
小题6:联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是问你自己问题。根据所给单词question,可知填复数名词questions,问题。
小题7:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是,一个聪明的学生通常善于提问题。本句中at是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据所给单词ask,可知填动名词asking,问,做介词宾语。
小题8:联系下文,可知此处指的是,通过努力思考来自己回答问题。根据所给单词,可知填介词by,通过某种方式。
小题9:联系前文,可知此处指的是,如果你坚持长期这样做。短语keep doing sth坚持做某事。根据所给单词,可知填动名词doing,做宾语。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是,你一定会在学习上取得成功。本句中to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形。根据所给单词,可知填原形动词succeed,成功。
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)

time  horse  by  also  enough  however  few  ready  send  hold

 
 

 
To: Christin foo@hotmail.com
Date: 23rd March
Subject: The Riding for the Disabled Association
Hi Christine,
Sorry I haven’t emailed lately —I’ve been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.
Every Saturday, I help to get the horses 小题1:___________ for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride 小题2:___________ than you’d imagine. It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride —I’d love to got on long rides with the riders— but I’ll learn soon 小题3:___________. Right now, I’m just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.
I’m小题4:___________ helping to organize a sale, which will be 小题5:___________ next month. It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are 小题6:___________ things available(获得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough小题7:__________ next month.
I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less 小题8:__________ to organize than the walk. 小题9:__________, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didn’t raise enough money.
I’m 小题10:___________ you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week.
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词

Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common(相同)until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
Title: Music and      小题1:
An opinion
Your      小题2:   in music is related to your personality.
Findings
One’s clothes or taste in films is    小题3:  important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality.
It is   小题4:  that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative.
People who 小题5:  rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.
Jazz fans tend to be  小题6:  and intelligent.
It’s  小题7:  that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers
An    小题8:
  小题9:   Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other.
After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had    小题10:  in common.
They are now married and living with each other.
 

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