题目内容
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
| travel who many on give by dish America in four |
【小题1】on
【小题2】in
【小题3】fourth
【小题4】to give
【小题5】travelers
【小题6】who
【小题7】many
【小题8】Americans
【小题9】by
【小题10】dish
解析试题分析：在大多数国家，人们通常吃传统食品，在特殊的节日。感恩节是美国的一个特殊的日子。它总是在十一月的第四个星期四，它给在秋季食品的感谢。在这个时候，人们还记得第一批旅行者从英国来到美国大约在400年前。这些旅游者在漫长，艰难的冬天，有许多人死亡。在下一个秋天，他们感谢他们的新的家庭生活和食物。如今，大多数美国人仍然庆祝这个想法，有一顿丰盛的晚餐在家里与家人感谢这顿饭。主菜几乎一直是火鸡，一只大鸟。
【小题1】考查介词及语境的理解。分析： on special holidays在特殊的节日，时间是具体的某一天，用介词on，故填：on
【小题2】考查介词及语境的理解。分析：一个特殊的节日在美国，在某个国家用介词in，故填：in
【小题3】考查数词及语境的理解。分析：感恩节是在11月份的第四个星期四，因此要用序数词，故填：fourth
【小题4】考查动词及语境的理解。分析：这是一个时间，是什么时间呢？对其进行解释，用动词不定式进行说明，为了得到的食物而给予感谢，故填：to give
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。分析：在此处是作主语，第一批从英国来的旅行者，所以是旅行的名词形式，故填：travelers
【小题6】考查定语从句及语境的理解。分析：下文中提及大约在400年前来到美国居住的人，修饰旅行者，做旅行者的定语，先行是人并且在从句中作主语成份，引导词只能用who，故填：who
【小题7】考查语境的理解。分析：由于漫长而又寒冷的冬天，他们中的许多人都死去了。他们代替旅行者是可数名词，修饰可数名词中的一些用many，故填：many
【小题8】考查名词及语境的理解。如今大多数的美国人依然庆祝感恩节，因此填写美国人，故填：Americans
【小题9】考查介词及语境的理解。分析：庆祝感恩节的方式，故填：by
【小题10】考查名词及语境的理解。从火鸡得知是一道菜，前文也提到是一个主要的菜，故填：dish
考点：社会历史类阅读。
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相关题目
阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）
| orange vegetable plant prepare eat taste field during and cool bright enough as usual fact |
Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to _【小题1】___ and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good __【小题2】_.
When people think about carrots, they 【小题3】think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In _【小题4】_, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are __【小题5】_.
Carrots should be grown in a _【小题6】_ that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To ___【小题7】__ your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).
Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), __【小题8】__ time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and __【小题9】_ nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the __【小题10】__the color is, the better the taste is.
Most people do not know that carrots can be grown __【小题11】__ the winter months. If the winter is not cold __【小题12】_ to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way __【小题13】 you do during the summer months.
Carrots are prepared and __【小题14】_ in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other _【小题15】_ or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.
选择填空，在方框内选择正确词汇或者短语，补全下列句子。（10分）
| A. relax yourself B. invented C. Would you mind D. exciting E. repair F. instead of G. lost H. the day after tomorrow I. right J. contact |
【小题2】James Naismith was a P.E teacher . He______ __ basketball in 1891.
【小题3】China gained the___ ___ to host the 2008 Olympics.
【小题4】—How can we_____ _ you? --My cell phone number is 13913450026.
【小题5】Lighting the Olympic Torch is the most____ __ moment of the Olympic Games.
【小题6】—My bike is broken. –You should ask someone to_____ _ it.
【小题7】Are you going to visit the sports woman____ __?
【小题8】Yesterday I went home on foot___ ___ by car.
【小题9】--___ ___answering us another question? --Not at all.
【小题10】Dave, you’re always so careless, you _____ _ your pen once again.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
| on pleasant get monkey fall |
用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
| how look many able as crowd find problem for comfortable |
A French driver says, “One day, man will travel in the sea _________【小题3】they do in the street!”
If humans want to live in the sea, they have to solve (解决) a lot of ___【小题4】 first. For example, what will happen to our body if we stay in the water _________【小题5】 a long time?
Scientists are _________【小题6】 for the answers. Maybe in 50 years man will be _________【小题7】 to live in the sea. They will be away from the _________【小题8】 cities. Man will _________【小题9】that it’s fun and interesting to live in the sea, and that life in the sea is more _________【小题10】. Don’t you think so?
| realise; anywhere; inside; food; airport |
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
| color, until, paint, find, knowledge, page, century, culture, invent, one, early, publish |
in China. The earliest book 【小题2】 in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang
cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every 【小题3】
in a book. By the 11th century printed books could be 【小题4】all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two 【小题5】 - black and red. Although the Chinese learnt about printing so【小题6】 , printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that 【小题7】to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 【小题8】1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg 【小题9】a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the 【小题10】 printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.
据句子意思，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。（5分）
| baby have she be woman |
【小题2】— Here you _________.
—Thanks.
【小题3】The boy __________ blond eyes.
【小题4】Please help__________ find the book.
【小题5】Look at those ___________! They are cute(可爱的).