A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his free time.Hobbyists keep pets, build model shops, watch birds, hunt animals, climb mountains, grow flowers, fish, ski, skate, and swim.Hobbyists also paint pictures, attend concerts and plays and perform on musical instruments.They collect everything from books to butterflies, and from shells to stamps.
People have hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.Sometimes they even make some money by following a hobby.Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance between work and play.Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired(退休).Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can help a person’s mental and physical health.Doctors have found that hobbies are valuable in helping patients recover from physical or mental illness.Hobbies give patients something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.Many hospitals treat patients by having them have interesting hobbies or pastimes.
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But some persons who were free did enjoy hobbies.The old Egyptians played games with balls made of wood or pottery.
People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.Machines have reduced(减少)the amount of time they must spend on their jobs.More people are retiring than ever before, and at an earlier age.Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor, expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
(1)
Which of the following is right?
[ ]
A.
Hobby is one’s regular activity in his office.
B.
Hobby is a kind of activity a person likes to do in his free time.
C.
Hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D.
Hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
(2)
It seems that people who ________ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies.
[ ]
A.
have little money
B.
have much money
C.
have retired from their work
D.
have left school
(3)
The underlined phrase “recover from” in the third paragraph means ________.
[ ]
A.
get back
B.
become healthy again
C.
become calm
D.
provide with a new cover
(4)
In early times, most people spent less time on their hobbies, because ________.
You've just finished with middle school and you may start wondering, “What is high school like? Is high school a lot middle school? Is it going to be hard to start out in a new place?"
Most high schools in America hold a freshman class 2 school actually starts.When you talk to people in the freshman class, you 3 that a lot of them are feeling just like you are, excited, maybe 4 afraid.Talking about a question of common interest with your classmates could start a new 5 .
The work in high school builds on what you 6 in middle school, and gives you more knowledge of many subjects.So you 7 feel that it's a bit more challenging.But these challenges can make you feel 8 .And there are many resources(
资源)to use if you feel that the work is too much.
At the beginning of high school, you'll get to know it has more activities than middle school, such as clubs, music groups, and sports teams.These activities may 9 before or after school, or during your free time.10 this, time management is an important skill in your 11 year.
Middle school teaches you the 12 of study and social skills while high school gives you the chance to learn 13 to be more independent(独立的).It's all right if you're nervous 14 .Just be patient and keep 15 .Once you've got used to your new independence, you can go farther than you ever imagined.
(1)
[ ]
A.
the same as
B.
different from
C.
helpful to
(2)
[ ]
A.
before
B.
after
C.
since
(3)
[ ]
A.
found
B.
will find
C.
have found
(4)
[ ]
A.
too
B.
so
C.
a little
(5)
[ ]
A.
hobby
B.
friendship
C.
topic
(6)
[ ]
A.
are learning
B.
will learn
C.
have learned
(7)
[ ]
A.
have to
B.
should
C.
may
(8)
[ ]
A.
more bored
B.
less bored
C.
less excited
(9)
[ ]
A.
take part
B.
take up
C.
take place
(10)
[ ]
A.
Because of
B.
Thanks to
C.
Instead of
(11)
[ ]
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
(12)
[ ]
A.
aims
B.
pleasure
C.
ways
(13)
[ ]
A.
what
B.
how
C.
whether
(14)
[ ]
A.
at first
B.
at last
C.
at that moment
(15)
[ ]
A.
doing
B.
studying
C.
trying
完形填空
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and 1 themselves.Some watch television or go to the movies, others 2 sports.This is decided by their own 3 .
There are many different ways to spend our 4 time.
Almost everyone has some kind of 5 :it may be something from collecting stamps to 6 model planes.Some hobbies are very 7 , but others don't cost anything at all.Some collections are worth(值) 8 of money, others are valuable(有价值的)only to their owners.
I know a man who has a coin collection worth three 9 dollars.A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece that 10 him $250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right.On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes.He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder 11 they are worth any money.However, 12 my brother they are quite valuable. 13 makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.
That's what a hobby means, I think.It is something we 14 to do in our free time just for the 15 of it.The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.