Question

任务型阅读 请根据材料内容，完成各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Want to be a volunteer?

Here is some information about volunteers.

A volunteer is someone who is willing to do something without being paid. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer.

Some volunteers work for clinical trials(临床试验) or other scientific research. (1)Some are even willing to donate their bodies to medical research after their death.

An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection. A great number of people round the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of offering online help goes by other names.

There are many chances for people to donate their services using the Internet. Online volunteers can do a variety of tasks. Anyone can (2)__________ his spare time online (3)_________ some help for people in need as an online volunteer. Are you ready to be an online volunteer?

根据短文内容完成下列各题。

1.What is a volunteer?

______________________________________________________

2.将(1)句译成汉语。

______________________________________________________

3.在(2)处，(3)处填上适当的词。

(2)____________________ (3)____________________

4.写出该句的同意句。Help can be provided by online volunteers in many fields.

______________________________________________________

5.找出本文的中心句。

_____________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A volunteer is someone who is willing to do something without being paid.

2.有些(志愿者)甚至愿意在去世后将自己的遗体捐献给医学研究。

3.(2) spending(3) providing

4.Online volunteers can provide help in many fields.

5.Here is some information about volunteers.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了什么是志愿者，并且就如何成为一名志愿者，提供了一些信息。

1.根据A volunteer is someone who is willing to do something without being paid.描述,可知答:A volunteer is someone who is willing to do something without being paid.

2.短语be willing to do sth愿意做某事,donate sth to把……捐献给。

3.结合语境可知此处指的是任何人都能用他的业余时间在网上作为志愿者为一些困难的人提供帮助。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；结合语境可知填： spending(3) providing

4.本句话意思是，在许多领域帮助可以由在线志愿者来提供。故答：Online volunteers can provide help in many fields.在线志愿者可以在许多领域提供许多帮助。

5.根据Here is some information about volunteers.及下文描述，可知本文主要是提供一些关于志愿者的信息，故答：Here is some information about volunteers.

考点：关于志愿者的说明文阅读

点评：此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用，各小题类型比较复杂，涉及补全句子，翻译及阅读理解等题型，答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧。答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题。答题过程中，注意联系学过的句式，短语，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答。