题目内容
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解析:
[文章大意]数千年前,人类住在洞穴里或在树林里宿营,男人打猎,女人和孩子采集野果。所有的食物会在族群内共享。每过几周就会迁徙到另一个食物更多的地方。为了生存,他们必须学着更聪明,要制作自己需要的东西,要知道许多关于动植物的知识。现在人们大多数住在城镇,生活变简单了却也更平淡了。有些人为了寻求刺激而去探险和登山。大多数人在假期里去体验一种不一样的生活。他们也会宿营,但他们的装备和必需品使得宿营和数千年前相比要舒服许多。 |
完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
46 a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of 47 ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a 48 situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an 49 builder.And together with the builder you will make a
50 ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also 51 the cost of your house.He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must 52 ,because the prices may
53 ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
54 the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can 55 a little more and add something to your original plan.
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A.mysterious | B.surprised | C.pleased | D.pleasant |
A.excited | B.experienced | C.interesting | D.extra |
A.map | B.plan | C.decision | D.discussion |
A.find out | B.carry on | C.work out | D.work on |
A.be corrected | B.be copied | C.be read | D.be written |
A.swap | B.change | C.exist | D.influence |
A.When | B.While | C.Until | D.Since |
A.cost | B.spend | C.take | D.pay for |
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
without spend free busy move team nature what cross snowy wet child |
Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for 1. to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors 2. their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to 3. is good for children. Many children in big cities 4. all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more 5. time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being 6. with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know 7. to do when they are in danger. Even something like 8. a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet 9.or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a 10..All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选择最佳单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。每空一分。
good live come classmate our trip with work swim draw teach club |
Nancy is from the USA but she 1. in Shanghai now. She is 12 years old. She 2.to Shanghai with her parents because they 3.here. Her father 4.English in her school and her mother is a doctor.
Nancy and I are 5..We study in No.21 Middle School in Shanghai. Nancy likes6.school very much. She is nice to others(其他人). She often helps us 7.our English and we often help her learn Chinese. Nancy loves 8.very much. Every Sunday she has a swimming class with twelve students. She is 9.at swimming and she is in the school swimming 10..
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Dad,
I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still 1 clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something 2 .
You know that smoking is bad for your 3 and can cause cancer. I’ve learnt that it causes many other 4 too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?
When mum asks you to smoke 5 , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the 6 of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also 7 for mum and me. In other words, when we 8 in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves. 9 , we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more 10 are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.
I know that it’s very 11 to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him 12 help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to 13 your own life. We don’t want to 14 you because you are so important to us. 15 you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please don’t smoke!
Your daughter,
Meimei
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