题目内容

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项。

  Thousands of years ago, human didn't live in townsSometimes they would live in caves or build camps(宿营地)in the forest

  Only about thirty people   1   in each campThe men would go hunting while the women and children   2   food from the trees around the campAll the food was   3   between everyone in the groupEvery few weeks they moved to another place to find more foodIt was a simple life, but people had to be   4   They had to make everything that they needed, and they had to know a lot about plants and animals

  Nowadays most people live in towns and cities, and they work in offices and factoriesLife is   5   than in the old daysThere are fewer   6  , but there is less excitementSome people go   7   excitementsailing round the world, climbing mountains, or exploring cavesMost people look forward to the   8  , a time when they can enjoy a change from their normal lifeFor some this means going campingBut camping today is   9   from camping in the pastGas cookers, ready-made food and air-beds mean people can camp much more   10   than they did in the old times

(1)

[  ]

A.

lived

B.

talked

C.

came

D.

danced

(2)

[  ]

A.

planted

B.

collected

C.

watched

D.

bought

(3)

[  ]

A.

found

B.

used

C.

shared

D.

sold

(4)

[  ]

A.

polite

B.

kind

C.

careful

D.

clever

(5)

[  ]

A.

worse

B.

faster

C.

easier

D.

harder

(6)

[  ]

A.

dangers

B.

stories

C.

people

D.

animals

(7)

[  ]

A.

waiting for

B.

looking for

C.

turning on

D.

putting on

(8)

[  ]

A.

dreams

B.

gifts

C.

meals

D.

holidays

(9)

[  ]

A.

away

B.

different

C.

free

D.

far

(10)

[  ]

A.

slowly

B.

terribly

C.

comfortably

D.

hopefully

答案:1.A;2.B;3.C;4.D;5.C;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.B;10.C;
解析:

[文章大意]数千年前,人类住在洞穴里或在树林里宿营,男人打猎,女人和孩子采集野果。所有的食物会在族群内共享。每过几周就会迁徙到另一个食物更多的地方。为了生存,他们必须学着更聪明,要制作自己需要的东西,要知道许多关于动植物的知识。现在人们大多数住在城镇,生活变简单了却也更平淡了。有些人为了寻求刺激而去探险和登山。大多数人在假期里去体验一种不一样的生活。他们也会宿营,但他们的装备和必需品使得宿营和数千年前相比要舒服许多。


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完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
  46  a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of   47 ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a   48  situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an   49  builder.And together with the builder you will make a
  50 ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also   51 the cost of your house.He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must   52 ,because the prices may
   53 ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
  54  the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can  55  a little more and add something to your original plan

【小题1】
A.buyB.decorateC.buildD.find
【小题2】
A.floorB.placeC.landD.playground
【小题3】
A.mysteriousB.surprisedC.pleasedD.pleasant
【小题4】
A.excitedB.experiencedC.interestingD.extra
【小题5】
A.mapB.planC.decisionD.discussion
【小题6】
A.find outB.carry onC.work outD.work on
【小题7】
A.be correctedB.be copiedC.be readD.be written
【小题8】
A.swapB.changeC.existD.influence
【小题9】
A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Since
【小题10】
A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay for

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)

without     spend       free       busy       move      team

nature       what       cross      snowy     wet        child   

Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for   1. to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors   2. their parents.

   The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to  3. is good for children. Many children in big cities   4. all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more   5. time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being   6.  with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know   7. to do when they are in danger. Even something like 8.   a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet  9.or falling down seems very terrible to them.

Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a   10..All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

 

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Dear Dad,

I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still   1  clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something   2 .

You know that smoking is bad for your  3  and can cause cancer. I’ve learnt that it causes many other   4  too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?

When mum asks you to smoke   5 , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the   6  of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also   7  for mum and me. In other words, when we   8  in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves.   9 , we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more   10  are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.

I know that it’s very   11  to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him   12  help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to   13  your own life. We don’t want to   14  you because you are so important to us.   15  you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please don’t smoke!

Your daughter,

Meimei

1.

A.remember

B.forget

C.think

D.feel

 

2.

A.interesting

B.Terrible

C.boring

D.strange

 

3.

A.health

B.study

C.work

D.mind

 

4.

A.things

B.mistakes

C.feelings

D.illnesses

 

5.

A.nowhere

B.anywhere

C.outside

D.inside

 

6.

A.color

B.smell

C.shape

D.taste

 

7.

A.useless

B.useful

C.bad

D.good

 

8.

A.move

B.rest

C.arrive

D.breathe

 

9.

A.However

B.As a result

C.In fact

D.For example

 

10.

A.doctors

B.nurses

C.non-smokers

D.smokers

 

11.

A.difficult

B.easy

C.important

D.dangerous

 

12.

A.on

B.from

C.of

D.for

 

13.

A.save

B.waste

C.refuse

D.accept

 

14.

A.trouble

B.lose

C.hurt

D.keep

 

15.

A.With

B.Without

C.Behind

D.By

 

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