题目内容


An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then ,suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised about this and asked,“You can’t see these flowers. “Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”
The old man smiled and said ,“I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s you.”
“Me? But you don’t know me.”said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it a kind of happiness?
【小题1】The young man was very surprised because _________.

A.The old man was deaf.
B.The old man could see nothing.
C.The old man took care of flowers every day.
D.The flowers was very beautiful.
【小题2】Why was the old man busy taking care of the flowers every day?
A.Because he liked doing it.
B.Because it can make him happy.
C.Because everyone enjoyed the happiness these flowers had brought.
D.All the above.
【小题3】Which of the following statements is TRUE about the old man?
A.He was a musician.B.He was the writer’s friend.
C.He used to be a gardener.D.He was very happy.
【小题4】What is the best title of the passage?
A.The beautiful flowers.B.Beethoven’s life.
C.The blind and The deaf.D.One kind of Happiness.


【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了一位盲人花匠,通过这位老人的话,让作者明白了每个人都可以再平凡的生活中找到自己的幸福。
【小题1】根据第二段Then ,suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised about this 描述,可知选B。
【小题2】根据短文第三段The old man smiled and said ,“First, ……Second, …… Third,…….”描述,可知选D。
【小题3】根据第三段First, I was a gardener when I was young,描述,可知老人年轻时是个花匠,故选C。
【小题4】根据最后一段Isn’t it a kind of happiness 及本文描述,可知这篇短文主要告诉我们的是,要会发现自己的幸福。故选D,一种幸福。
考点:有关幸福问题的记述文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

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Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse and the horse was almost as old as himself. One morning he set out with his young son to sell the horse before it died. The father and the son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired(疲劳). They met two men on the road. They said, “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's a long way to get to the market. ”The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old ladies. “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired your son is? ”So the farmer got down, and let his son ride on it. Twenty minutes later, three old men stopped them. One said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up; it’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today. ”So the farmer got up behind his son and they went on riding. Some time later, a young woman passed them. “Why aren't you walking?”She asked, “It isn't far to the market. Give your poor old horse a rest. ” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
【小题1】The farmer was ____.
A.nearly the same age as his horseB.almost always older than his horse
C.not quite as old as his horseD.a little older than his horse
【小题2】The two men on the road ____.
A.asked how far it was to the market
B.said they thought the horse looked very tired
C.asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse
D.told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk
【小题3】The two old ladies said it was wrong for ____.
A.the farmer to ride such a tired horse
B.the farmer to ride while his young son walked
C.the boy to ride instead of his father
D.only one person to ride such a long way
【小题4】The farmer got up behind his son because ____.
A.the old man said nothing.
B.the three old men stopped them on the road
C.he did not know why he was walking
D.his son could not ride the horse by himself
【小题5】What did the writer really want to tell us?
A.The old man was a fool
B.The horse was old and was going to die
C.It is right to listen to others
D.It is impossible for a man to make everyone satisfied(满意)all the time.

The train started moving. It was packed with people of all ages. Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old.
As the train moved, the son was filled with joy because he was very excited at the scenery outside. He said in a high voice, “See Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people feel very strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice about the old man’s son. Suddenly, it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers through the open window. Seeing the rain, the old man’s son said happily, “See Dad, how beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady became angry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes. She couldn’t help shouting at the noisy son and his father.
“Can’t you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental hospital quickly and please don’t disturb us any more!” The old man’s face turned slightly red and then in a low voice, he replied, “We are on the way back from hospital. He was blind at birth. Only last week he can see again. The rain and the nature are new to him. Please forgive him.” All the other people became quiet.
【小题1】How old was the old man’s son?

A.About 7 years old.B.About 20 years old.
C.About 50 years old. D.About 30 years old.
【小题2】What did people think of the son’s behavior(行为)? They thought he was _________.
A.lovelyB.funnyC.strangeD.clever
【小题3】What was wrong with the son when he was born?
A.He had mental illness.B.He couldn’t see.
C.He couldn’t hear.D.He couldn’t talk.
【小题4】What do you think of the young lady?
A.She was friendly to the man.
B.She was rude to the old man.
C.She was clever.
D.She was too noisy.
【小题5】According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should be friendly to sick people.
B.We should learn to enjoy the nature.
C.We should respect the elder people.
D.We should know the truth before complaining.

An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his  1 all the time, watering and fertilizing(施肥)them.  

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be  2 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was  3 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers.  4 are you busy taking care of them every day?”  

The old man smiled and said “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second,  5 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them.   6 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s you.”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s  7 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使) that everybody  8 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and  9 our hearts, which also made his life  10 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t  11 his wonderful music, but his music has  12 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

1.                A.flowers         B.trees           C.vegetables D.grass

 

2.                A.after           B.as             C.before   D.if

 

3.                A.deaf           B.blind           C.smart D.strange

 

4.                A.What          B.Who           C.Why D.Which

 

5.                A.although        B.since           C.because  D.unless

 

6.                A.First           B.Second         C.Third D.Fourth

 

7.                A.true           B.hard           C.cool D.fair

 

8.                A.greets          B.knows          C.meets    D.doubts

 

9.                A.broke          B.hurt           C.pleased   D.treated

 

10.               A.emptier        B.busier          C.luckier    D.happier

 

11.               A.write          B.hear           C.play D.believe

 

12.               A.changed        B.directed        C.discovered D.encouraged

 

 

Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断) things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.

When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.

The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. They looked so beautiful, and it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The youngest son said that the tree was bowed down with heavy fruits. It was full of life and fulfillment(收获).

The man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree. He told them that they couldn't judge a tree or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the fulfillment of your autumn." said the old man

It is true that we shouldn't let the hard season break the happiness of the other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.

1.Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree?         

A.Because he liked. eating pears.

B.Because the tree was important to his family.

C.Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.

D.Because his sons didn't judge things quickly.

2.The fourth son went to see the tree in          .                     

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn

D.Winter

3.The underlined word "buds" probably means        in Chinese.        

A.叶子

B.枝条

C.果实

D.花蕾

4.Which of the following is true?                                     

A.The pear tree was near his home.

B.The third son said the tree was beautiful.

C.The four sons all liked the tree.

D.Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons

5.What's the main idea of this passage?                              

A.Don't judge a life by one difficult season.

B.Father's love is great.

C.Every tree has four seasons.

D.Life is different for everyone.

 

One day an old man is selling (卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Don't say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant's bad ears?” “I didn't find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”

根据短文选择正确的答案

(  )11. ________  the elephant.

    A. The young man sells     B. The old man sells

    C. The two men sell        D. The old man buys

(  )12. The young man is looking at the elephant slowly.

He wants to find out ___________.

    A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it is

    C. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like

(  )13. The young man   ______________.

    A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants to buy the elephant

    C. looks after the elephant D. gets some money from the old man

(  )14. The young man  ______________.

    A. is not interested in elephants B. knows what an elephant looks like

    C. has seen some elephants before D. has never seen an elephant before

(  )15. Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be ____________.

    A. angry (生气)      B. happy     C. dangerous      D. hungry

 

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