题目内容
完形填空 (每题1分,共10分)
Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050. “What will ____ be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom.
“I don’t know,” said Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows. But it is to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will a pocket computer. The computer will give people the __ to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, ____. And we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to ____ them at the same time. Machines will do ____ of the work, and people will have more ____. Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.”
“I’m very ____ to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I’ll be able to live ____,” said Fred . “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish.”
1.A. the traffic B. a factory C. the world D. our home
2.A. pleased B. no use C. interesting D. unusual
3.A. bring B. give C. send D. carry
4.A. ways B. things C. answers D. news
5.A. again B. too C. also D. either
6.A. see B. look C. listen D. call
7.A. many B. lot C. every D. most
8.A. duty B. holidays C. times D. work
9.A. glad B. sure C. afraid D. sorry
10.A. in the sea B. on land C. on the mountain D. under the ground
1.C
2.C
3. D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了汤姆和弗雷德在谈论2050年世界会是什么样子,他们进行了猜测和想象,他们认为机器人会做很多工作,人们可以有更多的空闲时间。人们可以去月球或住在海里。
1.小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。A. the traffic 交通; B. a factory工厂; C. the world世界; D. our home我们的家。联系句意:在2050年我们的世界会是什么样子的?根据下文可知提到的是我们的生活的各个方面的变化,故选C 。
2. pleased 高兴的; B. no use没有用; C. interesting 有趣的; D. unusual 不寻常的。联系句意:猜想一下是非常有趣的。根据下文 “In the year 2050 everybody will 3 a pocket computer. 可知对未来进行了猜想,故选C。
3.小题3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. bring带来;指从远处带到说话的地方来; B. give给; C. send 发送; D. carry携带。没有方向性。联系句意:每个人将会随身携带一个袖珍电脑。根据句意故选D。
4.小题4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. ways方法; B. things东西; C. answers 答案; D. news新闻。联系句意:电脑将给人们所有问题的答案。根据 to all their problems 可知与problems 对应的是answers ,故选C。
5. A. again又,再; B. too也;用于肯定句的句末C. also也,用于句中; D. either 也,用与否定句中的句末。联系句意:在我们的口袋里也将装着电话机。因为这里是肯定句,表示也用too,故选B。
6.小题6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. see 看见; B. look看; C. listen 听; D. call打电话。联系句意:也许我们同时能够看见他们。 根据we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world.可知不仅能够打电话还能够互相看见对方,故选A。
7.小题7】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. many 许多; B. lot 许多; C. every 每一的; D. most大多数。联系句意:机器将能做大部分工作。根据Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. 可知人们的工作时间缩短了,故选 D。
8.小题8】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. duty责任 ; B. holidays假期; C. times次数; D. work 工作。联系句意:我们将有更多的假期。根据Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. 可知假期多了,故选B。
9.小题9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. glad 高兴的; B. sure 确信的; C. afraid 害怕的; D. sorry 抱歉的。联系句意:听到这个我很高兴。根据I hope to fly to the moon. 可知当听到假期变长了,感到很高兴,故选A。
10. in the sea在海里; B. on land在陆地; C. on the mountain 在山上; D. under the ground 在地下。联系句意:我希望我将年能住在水下。根据Just like a fish.可知这里指的是在水里,故选A。
考点:科普类短文。