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French and American doctors have done an operation(手术) together in which the doctors were outside the operating room.This kind of operation is known as robotic operation ndline.

  Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month,while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg,France.

  A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready.He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area(胃部).Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen.Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.

  The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gall bladder(胆囊) away.The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.

  Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications(通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor's order to a robot to move the tool quickly.

  Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation.For example,the robot can make such smaller movements(动作) than a person can.A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor's hand cannot.

  Doctors say such a robotic operation will make it possible safer and better operations in the future.They say it will improve doctor training.It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away.And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.

(1)

The underlined phrase“robotic operation”means“_________”.

  A.a special kind of robot invented by doctors  

B.something done to mend a robot

  C.an operation done by French and American doctors

  D.an operation done far away with the help of a robot

[  ]

(2)

We use the robot in the operation because ________.

  A.it can send messages in a high speed  

B.even a top doctor can't do the operation himself

  C.it can make the operation safer and better  

D.operations can be done without any doctors

[  ]

(3)

If we want to use the robot in the operation,we must solve the problem of _________.

  A.top doctors  B.smaller movements  

C.doctor training  D.high-speed telecommunications

[  ]

(4)

Which of the following is NOT right?

  A.Robotic operation has been used in the USA.  

B.Robotic operation is good for doctor training.

  C.Experts speak highly of robotic operation.  

D.The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

[  ]

(5)

What's the best title for this passage?

  A.An Operation  

B.Robotic Operation

C.How to Do a Robotic Operation  

D.The Problems of a Robotic Operation

[  ]
答案:1.D ;2.C ;3.D ;4.D ;5.B ;
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Guide to the best hotels in Boswell

 

Numbers of rooms

Price

Things provided

Single

Double

First Hotel 222 Edward Road

Tel. 414-6433

 

120

 

$25

 

$35

Air-conditioned (有空调的) rooms with phone, TV and radio. There is a French restaurant, a nightclub, a swimming pool. Close to the city centre.

Fairview Hotel 129 North Road

Tel. 591-5620

50

$12

$18

 Close to the airport. Telephones in each room. There is a bar, a restaurant and a swimming pool.

Orchard Hotel 233 Edward Road

Tel. 641.-6646

 

120

$15

$20

Face First Hotel with a European restaurant, a coffee shop and a nightclub. TV in each room with dry-cleaning service.

Osaka Hotel 126 Winning Road

Tel. 643.-6646

180

 

$30

 

$50

Air-conditioned rooms with Japanese and Chinese restaurants, shops, a swimming pool and a big garden.

根据所给信息提示,选择正确答案。

1.The cheapest room for a couple is _____ in _____.

A.$35; First Hotel

B.$30; Osaka Hotel

C.$18; Fairview Hotel

D.$15; Orchard Hotel

2.The number of rooms in Osaka Hotel is _____.

A.120

B.50

C.180

D.240

3. If a traveller likes to eat French food, the hotel at _____ is the right place for him.

A.222 Edward Road

B.126 Wining Road

C.233 Edward Road

D.129 North Road

4. Which hotel faces Orchard Hotel?

A.First Hotel.

B.Osaka Hotel.

C.Fairview Hotel.

D.None of the above.

5. You’d better call _____ to book a room if you hope to live near the airport.

A.641-6646

B.414-6433

C.643-6646

D.591-5620

 

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