Question

These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are  1    spread over the Internet. Many people were   2   by her. And people gave her a  3 nickname (绰号) “little strong girl”.

The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small   4   in Dezhou, Shangdong Province. When she was several months   5 , her father Dong Jianshe had an accident   6  riding his motorcycle and lost his  7 . Two years later her mother left her father   8  the poor life. As an old saying goes, “ The children of   9   people manage household affairs early.” Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She   10  her father in her power. She cooked noodles, carried water, cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and 11   to her poor family. And   12   , the local government has   13   medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses(费用).   14 the same time, the government is also planning to raise money for the girl’s   15  . Now Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school(幼儿园) like other children,

1.                A．happily         B．certainly        C．carefully  D．widely

 

2.                A．moved         B．married         C．made D．named

 

3.                A．bad            B．wrong          C．bright    D．stupid

 

4.                A．city            B．village          C．hospital   D．capital

 

5.                A．young          B．little           C．old  D．big

 

6.                A．where         B．while           C．whether D．how

 

7.                A．legs           B．son            C．daughter  D．wife

 

8.                A．because        B．instead of       C．instead   D．because of

 

9.                A．rich           B．great           C．poor D．disabled

 

10.               A．took care       B．took care of     C．looked around  D．looked for

 

11.               A．sadness        B．success         C．freedom   D．hope

 

12.               A．luckily         B．unluckily        C．likely D．really

 

13.               A．refused        B．noticed         C．offered   D．bought

 

14.               A．On            B．At             C．In    D．To

 

15.               A．information     B．interest        C．suggestion D．education

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个三岁的小女孩照顾残疾的父亲的故事.这个小女孩的父亲因车祸失去双腿,母亲因为贫苦离家,留下了这个小女孩和父亲相依为命.

1.副词辨析. A.高兴地;B.当然,行;C. 仔细地,认真地;D.广泛地.结合语境可知此处指的是在互联网上广泛地传播.故选D.

2.动词辨析. A.感动;B. 结婚;C.制作,使得;D. 命名.联系下文描述,可知许多人都被她感动了.故选A.

3.形容词辨析. A. 坏的,糟糕的;B.错误的;C. 明亮的,鲜明的;D.愚蠢的.联系下文描述,可知这是一个鲜明的绰号,故选C.

4.联系下文描述,可知她出生在山东登州的一个小村庄,故选B,村庄.

5.结合语境可知此处指的是她几个月大的时候,故选C,年老的.

6.连词辨析. A. 在哪儿;B. 当……时；C. 是否；D.如何，怎样。联系下文，可知此处指的是他的父亲骑摩托车的时候出了事故。故选B。

7.联系上文her disabled father 描述，可知此处指的是他的父亲失去了双腿，故选A。

8.词义辨析。A. 因为，由于，后面接从句；B. 代替；C. 副词，代替，反而；D.因为，由于，接名词性短语。联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系。下文是名词性短语，表示原因，故选D。

9.结合语境可知这句谚语指的是,穷人的孩子早当家,故选C,贫穷的,

10.短语辨析. A.照顾;B.照顾;C.向四周看;D.寻找.联系下文,可知此处指的是她负责照顾她的父亲.选项A不能直接接宾语,故选B.

11.词义辨析. A. 悲哀;B.成功;C. 自由,直率;D. 希望.结合语境可知此处指的是,这个小女孩给这个贫穷的家庭带来了幸福和希望.故选D.

12.副词辨析. A. 幸好,幸运地;B. 不幸的是;C.或许,很可能;D.实际上,真正地.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,幸运的是.故选A.

13.动词辨析. A. 拒绝;B. 注意;C. 提供;D. 买;联系下文,可知此处指的是当地政府为她的父亲提供医学治疗.故选C.

14.介词辨析. 在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天； in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后。to表示差几分到几点。联系下文,可知此处指的是在某个时刻,故选B,在同时.

15.词义辨析. A.信息,资料;B. 兴趣;C.建议,示意;D. 教育.联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是为她的教育捐款.故选D.

考点：故事类记述文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。