题目内容

Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep. Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps.(打盹). Some experts feel that humans can also get advantages from this habit. Cats nap help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to get rid of trouble! Since cats have the same moods as humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.
A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did President Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.
小题1: From the passage we know that cats_________________.
A.donothaveregularsleep
B.haveoccasionalsleepaswellasnapseveryday
C.takenapstoaddtotheirregularsleep
D.takenapswhentheyarenothappy
小题2:Naps usually last ________. 
A.threehoursB.lessthanhalfanhour
C.forty-fiveminutesD.fifty-fiveminutes
小题3: which of the following is NOT true?
A.Cats have the same moods as people.
B.Some famous people take cat naps.
C.Some people have full energy after they take cat naps.
D.People should take their naps secretly.
小题4:How many famous men were known for their energy have been mentioned?
A.3B.4C.5D.6
小题5:Taking cat naps ________. 
A.willmakeapersonlazyandtiredB.isabadhabit
C.willmakepeoplefeelbetterD.canhelppeopletobecomefamous

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:本文叙述了打盹的好处。猫打盹能增加他们有规律的睡眠。打盹经常持续15-30分钟。一些专家认为打盹能改善人的情绪,让人变得更快乐。有一些名人经常在白天模仿猫打盹后,他们精力更充沛,工作效率更高。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段的Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps.(打盹). 可知猫打盹能增加他们有规律的睡眠。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段的The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.可知打盹经常持续15-30分钟,因此是少于30分钟。故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第一段的Since cats have the same moods as humans,可知A项否和文章意思。细节理解题。根据第二段的A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day.可知B项否和文章意思。根据第二段的These famous men were known for their energy. 可知C项否和文章意思,故排除ABC三项。根据第二段的Napping was their secret.可知打盹只是一些名人的秘密,并不是要建议人们都秘密的打盹。所以D项与文章意思不符。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第二段的Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did President Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson可知文章提到了温斯顿·丘吉尔,哈里·杜鲁门,约翰·肯尼迪和林顿·约翰逊这四位名人,故选B。
小题5:细节理解题。根据第二段的some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.可知打盹能使人变得更快乐。故选C。
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Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers(青少年), what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry(生气的). He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls!
What is a lady? Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy(害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and kind. She does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.
小题1: A gentleman doesn’t ________.
A.think about othersB.always say “ladies first”
C.do the heavy workD.get angry easily
小题2:What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam?
A.He will say “You’ll do better next time”.B.He will get angry.
C.He will say “You’re so careless (粗心的).”D.He will laugh at her.
小题3:Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?
A.Because she is quiet.B.Because she likes expressing (表现) herself
C.Because she is pretty and kind.D.Because she is very shy.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady.
B.Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in her class.
C.Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in her class.
D.Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others.
小题5:What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean(意思是……) in this passage?
A.Beautiful and kind girls.B.Pretty but rude (粗鲁的) girls.
C.Gentle(温柔的)and shy girls.D.Clever girls.
There are many kinds of heroes. Even animals can be heroes. This passage tells about three amazing animals. Each one is a hero!
Thumper, the Dog

Thumper was a dog that lived with a family which had a three-year-old son named Benjamin. One day Benjamin wandered(闲逛) into a large field. The grass in the field was taller than he was, so he could not find his way out. Hundreds of people began to search for Benjamin. When they found him, they saw Thumper stayed with Benjamin and kept him warm. So Benjamin had stayed safe.
Lulu, the Pig

The Altsmans had a pet pig named Lulu. One summer the couple went camping and took Lulu with them. The husband went fishing one morning. The wife didn’t feel well, so she and Lulu stayed in the camper. Suddenly Mrs. Altsman fell to the floor. Lulu pushed the camper door open and climbed out for help. When a car came by, she lay down in front of it. When the driver got out, Lulu led him back to the camper. The man called for help and Mrs. Altsman was taken to hospital.
Sugar, the Cat

Sugar was a beautiful cat. Three years ago she wandered onto the Woods’ farm in California and Mrs. Woods began feeding her. Mrs. Woods noticed something wrong with the cat’s left leg, but this didn’t make Sugar any less special. Mrs. Woods loved Sugar. Later the couple moved to a new farm in Oklahoma. They gave Sugar to a neighbor who would take good care of her, because they knew she wouldn’t like riding in cars for days. However, Sugar walked across deserts and mountains and traveled more than 1,500 miles to the Woods’ new farm! Mr. and Mrs. Woods could hardly believe their eyes. No one knows how Sugar found her way to Oklahoma.
小题1:How did Thumper help Benjamin?
A.By searching for him in the field.
B.By finding the way out for him.
C.By staying with him all the time.
D.By cutting the grass around him.
小题2:Why did Lulu lie down on the road?
A.To get help. B.To watch the cars.
C.To have a sleep.D.To ask for a lift.
小题3:What did Sugar do in the story?
A.She tried to find help.
B.She protected her owners.
C.She went camping with her owners.
D.She went a long way to find her owners.


Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property (财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will guard factories, warehouses (仓库) and museums at night.
The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect (察觉,发现) people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.
To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.
A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be prevented from entering the area it moves.
One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or a box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot is hard to be stolen anyway. It weighs about 200 pounds.
U.S. companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.  (296)
小题1: Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots? Because they can _____.
A.guard factories, warehouses and museums
B.send loud, painful sirens when it is stolen
C.sense moving objects and signal police
D.move around and do the programmed work
小题2: How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?
A.From a human guard.B.From a built-in computer.
C.From another robot.D.From radio signals.
小题3: What can be the best title of this passage?
A.New Guards.B.Science and Technology.
C.Alarm Systems.D.Engineers and Robots.
Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.
First, why do you want to be popular? Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.
Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.
Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in right way.
Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象)on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.
Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school .
小题1:What does the underlined word “ weird ” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Strange.B.Popular.C.Exciting .D.Common.
小题2:What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph?
A.Not losing a sense of self.B.Creating a club of our own.
C.Making a difference to our school.D.Following other students’ example.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?
A.Be nice to other people at school.
B.Find something that you are good at.
C.Make your teachers know you’re a good student.
D.Make friends with some students who are popular.
小题4:The writer writes the passage to tell us________.
A.what to do in high school
B.how to get along well with others
C.how to become popular in middle school
D.what kinds of students are popular at school
You may feel curious (好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?
On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted (分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
小题1:The report is about ___________.
A.the countriesB.the subjectsC.the students’ livesD.the high schools
小题2:What country isn’t mentioned in the report?
A.The USB.South KoreaC.JapanD.India
小题3: ______ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.   
A.26.4%B.8.2 %C.5.2%D.48.6%
小题4:The phrase doze off means ______.
A.be half asleepB.get upC.eat snacksD.send emails
小题5:What of the following sentences is Not true?
A.The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C.About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.

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