题目内容

---Have you heard the good _______?

---Yes! The radio says China will send an explorer(探险家)to Mars.

A.information

B.news

C.message

D.idea

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:A. 信息;资料 B.新闻;消息    C.消息;启示    D.主意;想法。句意:你听到那个好消息了吗?——是的!收音机上说中国要向火星发射探测器。结合语境可知这是一个比较正式的消息,故用news。

考点:词义辨析

点评:这四个选项都与信息相关。但是各自侧重点不同,也就导致了应用方法的不同,平时应多加联系,注意他们间的区别。

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.

  Have you heard of the term“etiquette” And do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word   1   very useful to understand? Etiquette is not the same in every culture   2   in every situation.For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.However; if you do this in Europe, some   3   people might feel   4  .Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations.Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is   5  .For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is   6  .Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice   7   in public places.In fact, we should also   8   not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.

  If we see someone   9   the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions.Perhaps one of the most polite ways   10   ask someone, Would you mind doing this or Would yo mind not doing that.For example, if someone cuts   11   you in a line, you could ask them, Sorry, would you mind   12   the line? If someone is smoking on the busm you could ask, Excuse me, could you please   13   that cigarette? People don't usually like   14  , so we have to be careful how we do this.

  Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example,   15   is almost never allowed.If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask them, Would you mind picking it up?

(1)

[  ]

A.

however

B.

although

C.

nor

D.

but also

(2)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

but

C.

as

D.

and

(3)

[  ]

A.

Asian

B.

American

C.

European

D.

African

(4)

[  ]

A.

comfortable

B.

uncomfortable

C.

happy

D.

excited

(5)

[  ]

A.

not allow

B.

not asked

C.

not allowed

D.

allowed

(6)

[  ]

A.

polite

B.

rude

C.

impossible

D.

Common

(7)

[  ]

A.

off

B.

Small

C.

loud

D.

down

(8)

[  ]

A.

try

B.

make it

C.

take care of

D.

care for

(9)

[  ]

A.

following

B.

breaking

C.

obeying

D.

broken

(10)

[  ]

A.

are

B.

are to

C.

is

D.

is to

(11)

[  ]

A.

in front

B.

in front of

C.

in the front

D.

in the front of

(12)

[  ]

A.

waiting

B.

jumping

C.

cutting

D.

joining

(13)

[  ]

A.

put on

B.

put off

C.

put out

D.

put up

(14)

[  ]

A.

be criticized

B.

to criticize

C.

to be criticized

D.

criticized

(15)

[  ]

A.

dropping litter

B.

chopping trees

C.

smoking

D.

picking litter up

When I was six, I went to a public school. In the school I was  1  the other kids because of my speech and reading problems. All the kids would say, "You are a fool (傻瓜), you are a fool," and so on. I thought they were  2  because all my grades (成绩) show it. I had no  3.

   During the first  4  years of the public school, I was small and clumsy (笨拙的). In the sixth grade, I became interested in  5  . The class had its own sports day every year. Each class would have its own  6  to play against each other. I went out for all of the teams, I was not the best  7  I was not bad. The only thing that I could do was to run  8  . This surprised the other kids  9   I was so clumsy, and then came a lot of more nicknames (绰号) from the kids. I didn't know why they were doing this, and it really  10  me.

   Between the seventh and eighth grade, I started to  11  . In three months, I grew seven inches. At the start of eighth grade, I began to play  12 . I was much bigger than everybody else. I was  13  than most of the backs (后为) we played against. The other team would not run the ball towards me because of my great speed. It was the  14  time that I was really good at  15  and knew it in my life. It was a new feeling of pride.                               

1. A. before       B. between       C. behind        D. among

2. A. wrong       B. right          C. silly          D. noisy

3. A. surprise      B. friendship     C. interest       D. confidence

4. A. five         B. six           C. seven         D. eight

5. A. studies      B. music         C. programs      D. sports

6. A. books       B. singers        C. teams         D. players

7. A. and         B. or            C. but           D. then

8. A. slowly      B. fast           C. hard          D. quietly

9. A. if           B. though        C. because       D. when

10. A. hurt         B. filled         C. frightened     D. encouraged

11. A. fight        B. play          C. grow         D. sing

12.A. ping-pong    B. football       C. volleyball     D. yo-yo

13. A. taller        B. harder        C. cleverer       D. faster

14. A. first         B. second        C. third          D. last

15. A. everything    B. something     C. anything      D. nothing

Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.

I like Yinzi. I don’t know Japanese, and Yinzi doesn’t know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. In the same class we have the same interests (兴趣). We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can’t play in the school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them.

1.Yinzi likes to _________.

A.wear a hat with flowers on it         B.play on the playground

C.speak Chinese                            D.pick flowers in the garden

2.Yinzi _________. 

A.is from England                                   B.comes from China

C.is from Japan                               D.comes from America

3.The Japanese girl knows _________.

A.some Chinese   B.some English    C.little Japanese          D.A and B

4.Yinzi is good at _________.

A.swimming and jumping                 B.riding a bike

C.flying a kite                                         D.Chinese

5.Yinzi and the other girls want _________ on Monday.

A.to play yo-yos  B.to swim    C.to play football   D.to fly kites

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