题目内容
完形填空。(10分)
Life in the year 3044 is very different life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have fun together. She helps me my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It’s great an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk .
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
【解析】
这篇短文给我们想象了3044年的生活会是什么样子的,它跟我们现在完全不一样。我们会有一个电子朋友,它是一台机器,长得跟人一样。它可以帮助我们做作业,和我们聊天,做运动,跟我们作伴。
【小题1】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:3044年的生活跟21世纪的生活是很不一样的。of ……的;from 来自……;从……;in 在……里面;with和……一起。这里是固定短语be different from,和……不同。故选B。
【小题2】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:我们仍然会做很多做过的事情,但是做的方式不一样了。different 形容词,不同的;difference 名词,不同,区别;differently 副词,不同地;differences名词复数。根据句意可知,这里应该用副词differently修饰前面的动词do。故选C。
【小题3】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:电子朋友就是一个看起来像人一样的机器。like 像;for 为了,因为;look for 寻找;look at看……;look up向上看,查找。根据句意可知,这里告诉我们的是电子朋友是什么样子的,它就像人一样。故选A。
【小题4】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意:它会走路,会说话,会做我们人类会做的几乎每件事。something一些事,用在肯定句中; anything 任何事,用在否定句中;nothing 没什么事,否定的意思;everything 每件事。根据句意可知,电子朋友会做我们人类会做的每件事。故选D。
【小题5】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我的电子朋友很像我,我们在一起有很多乐趣。many 很多,修饰可数名词;a few 一点,修饰可数名词;a lot of 很多,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据句意和空后的fun可知,fun是一个不可数名词,故选C。
【小题6】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:她帮助我做作业,我们经常一起去游泳。with 和……一起;at 在具体时刻或地点;on 在……上面;doing 是do的动名词形式。这里使用的短语是help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事。故选A。它还有一个用法是help sb. do sth.,故D不对。
【小题7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:她被安装了程序,在我发生任何事的时候她来照顾我,所以我们在一起的时候我总是感到很安全。will happen 是一般将来时态,表示没有发生;happens第三人称单数形式; happened 过去式;is going to happen是be going to 结构,表示将来。根据句意可知,这里是if引导的条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主语是anything,故动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
【小题8】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:有一个电子朋友是很棒的。have 有,原形;having 动名词形式;to have 动词不定式;has第三人称单数形式。这里使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.,做某事是……的。故选C。
【小题9】考查介词及语境的理解。句意:我再也不会感到孤独了,总是有人跟我说话。in 在……里面;about 关于,大约;with 和……一起;at在具体时刻或地点。这里是短语talk with sb. 和某人谈话。故选C。
【小题10】考查名词短语及语境的理解。句意:或许有一天我能穿越回去看望你。one day 一天,可以指将来或过去的某一天,这里指的是将来的某一天。其他选项的形式都不对,前面不应该有介词。故选A。
考点:科普类短文。
相关练习册答案:
、完型填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have classes twice a week, but we do physical training at 5:00 every afternoon. The most popular sports is basketball. The enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. popular sport is football and in every class there _a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is .We have school basketball team, football team and volleyball team. Our teams often friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.
Besides(除了……之外) ball games, some of us like track and field events(田径项目) we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Once a year we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep .
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws say that people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must to let them pass.
There are for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while
, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反) the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when you’re riding. The big roads are cars and buses.
If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And don’t be to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
完形填空 将序号填在下面框内(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)。
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Most adults(成年人)once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same is going on at school now. it seems that doing weekend homework is problem for the modern students.
All the students should agree that weekend homework should be abolished(取消).It's for them studying at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they find to help around the house, go and see a football or basketball game or a good film, join in family recreations(娱乐),or just have at home? Because of these other activities, the homework can't be finished until .So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are and often threaten(威胁)to fail(使考试不及格)whole class of students because they know nothing about the . If there is no weekend homework for the students to do, they will be happy to go to school on Monday having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is a saying, “The early bird catches the worm (虫子).” I always do things in time and work hard.
I get up early every ______, have a quick breakfast and then go to school. ______ school, I go home and do my homework. I never _______ TV or play computer games before I finish my homework. If there’re difficult problems (题目), I will ask my parents to teach ______. After doing my homework, I like to play because it’s ______. One of my hobbies is acting. I have acting lessons _______ Sundays. I want to be a good ______ some day. I also like ______ sports. I can play basketball very well and I’m in the school _____ club.
It’s a little difficult to have a good habit (习惯). Luckily (幸运地), my teachersand parents often ______ me with my schoolwork and hobbies. I think I can do it well.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
完形填空(本题有15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” .
A student was going to leave the capital to become official (官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say to his teacher.
“It is job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict yourself and never be careless.”
“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already anyone hundred top hats, which will those people quite happy.”
“But we are really gentlemen! could a real gentleman do such a thing ? ” His teacher was a bit _ . “ Never forget I taught you in class!”
“ are always right, sir. I also hate such things. But, sir, no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.
hearing this, the teacher was pleased. “What you said is true!”
“I have one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|
| 【小题11】 |
|
| 【小题12】 |
|
| 【小题13】 |
|
| 【小题14】 |
|
| 【小题15】 |
|
完形填空: (每题1分,共10分)
Lingling is entering a _____ competition. She thinks it will help her her speaking. The first prize is “My dream holiday”. She has never____ any prizes before. She has wanted to go on a dream holiday. But she can’t afford it. Her friend Tony ____ many speaking competitions before. But he hasn’t won any prizes, either. He has stopped ___ now. Lingling told him a good news. Here ____ a writing competition. He needs ____ a short story about a place he has visited. That ____ wonderful. But he hasn’t travelled _____. The first prize is the book __ Around the World in 80 Days.
| 【小题1】 |
|
| 【小题2】 |
|
| 【小题3】 |
|
| 【小题4】 |
|
| 【小题5】 |
|
| 【小题6】 |
|
| 【小题7】 |
|
| 【小题8】 |
|
| 【小题9】 |
|
| 【小题10】 |
|