题目内容

Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.
That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders — they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).
Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business and compete with companies across the world. And we can text, email, Skype with people in the world.
So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders — experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”
【小题1】Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?

A.In a university. B.In the Parliament Hall.
C.On the Internet. D.In a tourist attraction.
【小题2】The passage shows that the world’s future depends on       .
A.getting good grades B.traveling abroad
C.connections among young people D.texts and emails
【小题3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?
A.完成 B.比较 C.竞争 D.抱怨
【小题4】In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?
A.Going to a university. B.Doing more exercises.
C.Studying abroad. D.Getting good test scores.
【小题5】Where may the passage come from?
A.A story. B.A news report.
C.A scientific magazine. D.A speech.


【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了Michelle Obama在北大的演讲。她强调了世界的未来取决于年轻人的关系。她认为出国留学不只是以开心的方式,学习更是一个人成功的关键。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university,描述,可知是在一所大学进行的演讲,故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第一段I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world. 描述,可知我们的未来取决于象你们一样的全世界的年轻人的联系。故选C。
【小题3】词义猜测题。根据句意公司可以做业务,与世界各地的公司竞争及所给选项,故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第四段So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times.描述,可知作者认为出国留学不仅仅是一种有趣的学习方式;也是我们这个时代迅速成功的关键。故选C。
【小题5】归纳理解题。根据短文的开头可知是一个演讲。故选D
考点:演讲类短文阅读。

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It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’ re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Wha’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.

The 【小题1】________ to keep fit
Eating properly
You should have proper breakfast because it can 【小题2】________ you with necessary energy.
You should have enough for lunch and little for 【小题3】________.
Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, 【小题4】________ you shouldn't eat too much.
Keeping off germs
It's necessary for you to 【小题5】________ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms’ and wash your hands often to stop germs from 【小题6】________.
【小题7】________ regularly
You will feel 【小题8】________ and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.
Staying connected
It can help you feel 【小题9】________ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in 【小题10】________ memory.

I found out one time that doing a favor (关心)for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned(倾斜)over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(强调)the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
【小题1】The story took place exactly          .

A.in the teacher’s office B.in an exam room
C.in the school libraryD.in the language lab
【小题2】The thing(s) emphasized in the teacher’s talk was (were)          .
A.honestyB.sense of dutyC.seriousnessD.all of the above
【小题3】The boy knew everything          .
A.the moment he was asked to stay behind
B.when the teacher started talking about honesty
C.only some time later
D.when he was walking out of the room

What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett,Searlett Johansson and Bono,and maybe they will say“green.”That’s not because these artists particularly like the color green.Instead,they are interested in green fashion.
Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans,animals,and the Earth.In the past,green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes.But today,green fashion is different.It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people.You can have interesting clothes and be green.
Around the world,green fashion is becoming popular.For example,the U.K.company
People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(饰品).They are made from
natural fabrics(织物)like cotton and wool.Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal,Kenya,and Bangladesh.People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create.
Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN.When the clothes sell,EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.
【小题1】According to the passage,what is“green fashion”?

A.Wearing the color green all the time.
B.Making clothes from green trees.
C.Putting green make-up on your face.
D.Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth.
【小题2】Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?
A.Most use natural fabrics to make clothes.
B.Many do not pay their workers well.
C.They make clothes mostly for women.
D.Most of the companies are in Africa.
【小题3】According to the passage,what does EDUN do?
A.It teaches children to make clothes.
B.It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.
C.It gives clothes to poor people.
D.It makes expensive clothes for teenagers.

Have you ever complained(抱怨) why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better, so farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure(失败) can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观的) attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us. 
【小题1】What will you find if you see the world with your warm heart?
【小题2】Why will farmers have a good harvest according to the passage?
【小题3】What is the terrible thing when we face failure?
【小题4】How do we make life easy and pleasant?
【小题5】What’s the best title of this passage?

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