题目内容
March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. Fifty years ago on this day, Chairman Mao Zedong called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Now half a century has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated? Some people have shown us that it’s not. But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.
Li Yulin, who works in a hospital in Hang Zhou, Zhejiang, has been a volunteer for 15 years. He still remembers his experience in an old people’s home several years ago. An old woman held his hand and said, “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people like you here is all we need.” Those words made Li think: in what ways can we help people better? “Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,” Li said to the Qianjiang Evening News.
As well as Li, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. A “noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan in January. It started with an online post. Li Gang, a 42-year-old local man, said in the post that he has got cancer. He needed a lot of money for an operation. He was not asking for donations, but hoped people would come to eat at his restaurant. Li’s post spread quickly. Soon his restaurant was filled with people every day. Li had an operation on Feb. 2 and now he is getting better.
“It is good to help Li and his family like this for it shows them respect and doesn’t hurt their pride,” Qianjiang Evening News said.
1. According to Paragraph 1, we learn that_______.
A. people now help others in different ways
B. people today don’t follow the spirit of Lei Feng
C. fifty years ago people were more helpful than today
D. Lei Feng died on March 15, 1963.
2. Li Yulin learned from his experience that______.
A. the old want people to give them money
B. the young should show respect to the old
C. old people in the old people’s home don’t need help
D. helping people is giving them what they really need
3. According to the article, what is “noodle fever”?
A. Many people ate noodles in a restaurant to help the owner.
B. Many people got a fever after eating noodles in a restaurant.
C. Many people got cancer after eating noodles in a restaurant.
D. Many people gave money to a noodle restaurant owner.
4. From this passage, what does the name of Lei Feng stand for?
A. A symbol of understanding. B. A symbol of selflessness and modesty .
C. A symbol of respect. D. A symbol of pride .
5.What is the best title for this passage?
A. Volunteer Work. B. The Spirit of Lei Feng Is Everywhere.
C. Positive Energy. D. Lei Feng Is Outdated.
1.A
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文说的是虽然“像雷锋学习”这一口号的提出已经过去了很多年,但是雷锋精神在现在是无处不在的,现在的人们正用不同的方式在继续着雷锋精神。文中还给我们举了两个例子来证明这一点。
1.推理判断题。根据第一段的内容我们可以知道,每年的3月5日是雷锋日,这是50多年钱毛主席发出的号召,很长时间过去了,向雷锋学习,帮助别人的精神并没有过时,而最后一句But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.,人们改变了帮助别人的方式,由此我们可以推断现在的人们是用不同的方式来帮助别人,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,”,李玉林说,每个人都做他们能做的事去散发正能量。在我们伸出援助之手之前,我们应该查明他们需要什么。故他认为帮助别人就要给别人他们真正需要的东西。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容我们可以知道,“面条热”在1月份席卷了河南郑州,这是因为一个面馆的老板需要很多钱来做一个手术,但是他不希望得到别人的捐赠,而是希望人们都能来他的面馆吃饭,所以当人们听到这个消息后,很多人都来到他的面馆来吃饭,故“面条热”说的就是这样一件事,故选A。
4.推理判断题。我们都知道雷锋是乐于助人的一个代表人物,所以雷锋精神所代表的就是无私和谦虚的精神。A understanding 理解;C respect 尊敬;D pride自豪,均不符合文意。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。这篇短文主要说的就是雷锋精神就在我们身边,并且文章中还举了一些例子告诉我们现在的人们正在用不同的方式在帮助着别人,故B the spirit of Leifeng is everywhere ,雷锋精神无处不在,这一题目是最佳答案。故选B。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models(榜样) in China. He is known for his warm heart and kind deeds(行为). We should learn from him. In honor of this great person, we did lots of kind deeds on March 4. Take a look!
Xu Hanchi, 13:
I went to a square(广场)in a local university with my classmates to do cleaning. We swept off the fallen leaves and picked up rubbish. When we finished, the ground was very clean. Though no one came up to praise us, we still felt very happy. We learned that doing good things itself could make us happy.
Zhu Lingyue, 14:
My group cleaned the teachers’ office that day. When we got there, we were surprised that the office was not as clean as we expected. How could teachers work in such an untidy(不整洁的) place? We started cleaning quickly. Teachers work really hard and may not have the time to clean their offices. It’s great that we can do something to help make them less tired.
Tom Rui, 14:
We helped clean the yard in the front of a hospital, but some patients(病人) there left us a very bad impression(印象). They were very impolite and shouted at nurses and doctors. I think nurses and doctors’ work is hard. They try their best to help us. We should give them more respect and understanding.
【小题1】The three children did lots of kind deeds _________
A.on March 5 | B.on March 8 | C.on March 4 | D.on March 3 |
A.cleaned the yard | B.cleaned the teachers’s office |
C.cleaned a square | D.cleaned a hospital. |
A.kind | B.polit | C.happy | D.rude |
阅读短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词,其中有两个词是多余的。
? century,?? remember,?? we,?? show,?? think,? understand, ? serious,?? but,?? quick,?? with,?? happy,?? month |
????? March 5 is“Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a?? 1.?? has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated? Some people have? 2.?? us that it is not. But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.
?????? Zhao has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still? 3.?? her experience at an old people`s? home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said,“You don`t need to anything for? 4. . Seeing young people here is all we need. ”Those words made Zhao? 5.? in what ways can we better help people???????? Besides Zhao,other people have shown their? 6.?? of the spirit of Lei Feng. Last January ,“noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan. One local man, Li Gang , said in his post that he had a?? 7. illness and needed lots of money for an operation. However, what he asked for wasn`t charity,?? 8.for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant. Li’s post spread?? 9.. Soon his restaurant was filled? 10.customers(顾客) every day and Li was able to afford to have his operation on February 2.
??????? In this way, people could help Li without hurting his dignity(自尊)。???