题目内容

Dictionaries say that “spring fever” is a lazy or restless feeling . People usually have the feeling on the first warm day of spring. Everyone has probably felt it at one time or another . people have talked about it for years.
Recently, scientists have taken a good look at spring fever. What they found is quite surprising.
In many places we live in , the winter months often seem dark and dreary. When spring comes late March , the world becomes colorful . The number of daylight hours grows with each passing day. According to many scientists, all the sunlight sets off chemicals in the brain (大脑). The chemicals make our feeling change and bring on spring fever.
【小题1】How do people who have spring fever feel ?

A．activeB．awake C．energeticD．restless .
【小题2】Scientists think that _________ cause(s) spring fever .
A．colorsB．sunlightC．darkD．illness
【小题3】 According to the passage ,the underlined word “dreary ”means“______” in Chinese.
A．沉闷的B．暖和的C．晴朗的D．明亮的
【小题4】The best title for the passage is ______________ .
A．How to Get Over Spring FeverB．Spring Fever
C．Darkness in winterD．Spring and winter


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】B

解析【小题1】根据第一行 is a lazy or restless feeling 可知，春困是一种懒散的感觉。故选D。
【小题2】根据倒数第二行all the sunlight sets off可知，阳光促使大脑释放某种化学物质，导致春困。故选B。
【小题3】考查猜测词义。and连接两个相近的单词，根据dark可知，dreary与dark相近。冬天天看起来阴沉沉的。故选A。
【小题4】考查主旨大意。文章主要讲的是Spring Fever和产生的原因。故选B。

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When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
【小题1】This passage is about______.

A．new words in writingB．different dictionaries
C．the best way of readingD．using an English-Chinese dictionary
【小题2】In the dictionary you may not find_______.
A．how to pronounce the wordB．the spelling of the word
C．who used the word firstD．how to use the word
【小题3】In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
A．begins with ZB．begins with AC．is a short oneD．is not often used
【小题4】Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
A．perhaps, produce, plentyB．straight, subject, surprise
C．century, center, businessD．foreign, entrance, headache
【小题5】In the passage the writer tries to tell us _______.
A．we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English
B．an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word
C．how to look up a word in a dictionary.
D．all English-Chinese dictionaries are the same


下面有五段电视节目内容的解说词。请根据其中的内容, 填入相应的节目名称。
A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.
B. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.
C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it better.
D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the Internet to do their homework.
【小题1】.                       -------Money Isn’t Everything
【小题2】.                       -------Activities For Free Time
【小题3】.                       -------Study Tools
【小题4】                       -------Farms of the Future
【小题5】.                       -------Parents’ Headache

阅读下面阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

Henry: I find the Internet is very good for shopping. I use more and more for buying books and CDs, and I even bought some clothes over the Internet. The other thing I can do is to book(预订) travels over the Internet. I booked a cheap flight once. It was very easy, and it was really good.

David: I use the Internet for games. I play chess with people all around the world. Last night I had a game with someone from Japan. I also download (下载)games from the Internet, so I can have any game I want.

Peter: I use the Internet for anything I need to help me with my schoolwork. I use the online dictionaries, encyclopedias(百科全书) and magazines. It’s great because I can download pictures or articles and use them to help my homework. It’s very easy to use and it’s free, so I like it.

Tony: Well, the main thing I use the Internet for is to e-mail. I usually write to my customers(顾客) by e-mail, and my customers answer me by e-mail, too. We probably send and receive four or five hundred e-mails a month. But of course, I also use e-mails to keep in touch(保持联系) with friends and family. My daughter is in Australia and we send e-mails to each other every day.

1.________　prefers to use the Internet to buy things.

A. Henry?????? B. David??????? C. Peter?????? D. Tony

2. David’s hobby is to 　__________?? on the Internet.

A. read books?? B. book flights??

C. play games?? D. download pictures

3.Peter can use the Internet to ____________easily.

A. play chess? B. do schoolwork

C. do some shopping D. talk with his daughter

4.From the passage we know that 　???? 　　.

A. Peter is a teacher??????????? B. Tony is a businessman

C. David is an engineer???????? D. Henry is a bookseller

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Henry had an experience of using the Internet to book a cheap flight.

B. David had a game with a Japanese over the Internet one night.

C. Tony often e-mails to his customers, friends and family.

D. Peter needs to pay for what he gets from the Internet.

 

When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?

You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is ? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.

1.This passage is about______.

A．new words in writing                     B．different dictionaries

C．the best way of reading                   D．using an English-Chinese dictionary

2.In the dictionary you may not find_______.

A．how to pronounce the word               B．the spelling of the word

C．who used the word first                  D．how to use the word

3.In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.

A．begins with Z       B．begins with A       C．is a short one       D．is not often used

4.Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?

A．perhaps, produce, plenty                 B．straight, subject, surprise

C．century, center, business                  D．foreign, entrance, headache

5.In the passage the writer tries to tell us _______.

A．we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English

B．an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word

C．how to look up a word in a dictionary.

D．all English-Chinese dictionaries are the same

 

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