题目内容

Let’s face it: homework can be almost as frustrating (沮丧) for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homework can be a challenge, and when they do sit down to study, a lot of other problems can appear.
Doing homework may not be as fun as playing video games or chatting with friends, but it shouldn’t be something that kids hate. Your children’s assignments (任务) should help them build a skill or learn something new.
You can help by being a homework monitor, stepping in to answer questions or offer encouragement. This gives you a chance to see what they are learning and how well they understand the material. It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.
Many kids refuse to study by asking why they have to learn things they’ll never use in real life. If your son or daughter shows little interest in their assignments, you can make them seem more important by pointing out ways you use them in daily life.
If parents feel that their kids are overloaded (超负荷), they can talk about it with the teachers. If you think it takes your child too long to finish homework, try to make a decision whether the problem lies in having too much work or managing time poorly.
If your child complains of boredom while doing homework, give him or her the following suggestions:
Get help from friends: if your children are bored with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend over to work on it with them.
Add physical activity: set mini-goals for homework and allow time for relaxing, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed. For a kid who can’t sit still, find active ways to study.
Turn the tables: let your children teach you a lesson. Let them give you a test on the things they have just learned.

Title: Help with your child’s    【小题1】 .
The right goal of doing
homework
It should help your child learn a   【小题2】   or new things.
Benifits
(益处) of
offering help
·You can see how things are going with your child’s studies.
·You can see what your child’s learning   【小题3】  is like.
·It can show you    【小题4】  about your child’s education.
【小题5】   that you may face
Your child thinks that the assignments are  【小题6】 .
Tell them how you use the knowledge in real life.
You think that your child has too much homework.
【小题7】   about the problem with the teachers.
You think that the assignments
【小题8】  your child too much time.
Find out whether there are problems with your child’s time management.
Your child thinks that the assignment is    【小题9】
·Find a friend of theirs to help.
·Set small goals for the assignments
and allow the child to do other
【小题10】  during breaks.
·Let the child teach you something.


【小题1】homework
【小题2】skill
【小题3】style
【小题4】care
【小题5】Problems/Difficulties
【小题6】useless
【小题7】Talk
【小题8】take
【小题9】boring
【小题10】activities / things

解析试题分析:短文大意:让我们来帮助孩子做家庭作业。做家庭作业可能不如玩视频游戏或与朋友聊天那么有趣,但这不应该成为孩子们的恨。你的孩子的家庭作业应该帮助他们建立一个技能或学习新的东西。
如果你的儿子或女儿显示出对作业不感兴趣,你可以让他们知道在日常生活中使用它们的方法。
【小题1】根据第一段中homework can be almost as frustrating (沮丧) for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homework can be a challenge,可知该填写homework。
【小题2】根据第二点最后Your children’s assignments (任务) should help them build a skill or learn something new.可知该填写skill。
【小题3】根据第三段末It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.
可知该填写style。
【小题4】根据第三段末It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.可知该填写care。
【小题5】根据表格本行中间一栏内容可知该填写Problems/Difficulties。
【小题6】根据第四段首句Many kids refuse to study by asking why they have to learn things they’ll never use in real life.可知该填写useless。
【小题7】根据第五段第一句If parents feel that their kids are overloaded (超负荷), they can talk about it with the teachers.可知该填写Talk。
【小题8】根据第五段末If you think it takes your child too long to finish homework, try to make a decision whether the problem lies in having too much work or managing time poorly.可知该填写take。
【小题9】根据第七段末if your children are bored with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend over to work on it with them.可知该填写boring。
【小题10】根据第八段开头Add physical activity: set mini-goals for homework and allow time for relaxing, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed.可知该填写activities / things。
考点:任务型阅读。

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My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?”
“You will see,” our father said.
Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.
The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runners were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her voice.
All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised to see this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race-they were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.
【小题1】Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?

A.The father wanted them to do something at Ray.
B.The father asked them to help the children at Ray.
C.The father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.
D.The father wanted them to learn something from the children.
【小题2】What does the father often do in Ray Home?
A.He works as a teacher there. B.He helps the children there.
C.He watches the games there. D.He does sports with his sons.
【小题3】 Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race stop?
A.All the children were disabled. B.A little girl fell over and got hurt.
C.They stopped to laugh at the girl. D.They didn’t want to finish the race.
【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The children there can help each other.
B.All the runners there can not run fast.
C.All the children don’t want to be winners.
D.The disabled children there were not smart enough.



Returning a father's love
He was a single father, raising a 5-year-old boy by himself. He was often worried about his son growing up without a mother to care for him.
One day, he went away on business, leaving the child alone. He worried about the child all the way, not knowing if he had eaten. But his child always told him not to worry. He went home after he finished his work.
When he got home, the child was deep asleep. He was tired out. He was about to sleep when he was surprised to find an overturned(翻倒) bowl of noodles under the quilt, (被子)
He hit his sleeping son angrily ,”Why are you so careless , making the quilt dirty ? Who will wash it ?” It was the first time that he had hit his boy after his wife’s death .
“sorry , but ....” the child explained with tears in his eyes , “This is your supper ,Daddy .” In order to let his father eat dinner the moment he got home , the child prepared two bowls of noddles : one for himself , the other for his father . He was afraid that his father’s noodles would get cold , so he placed them under the quilt .
Hearing this , the father hugged his boy tightly without saying a word .
根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。
【小题1】The father often             about his son because the son's mother was_________ .
【小题2】The_________ cooked the noodles and put them under the quilt to keep them_________ .
【小题3】When the father _________ an overturned bowl of noodles under the quilt , he got __________ .
【小题4】After            what his son explained, the father felt__________
【小题5】The boy was so            , but he knew how to__________his father's love.

The Chinese New Year is the most important holiday for the Chinese people. For the Chinese,the New Year comes with the first day of the First Moon,between January 21 and February 19. People get ready for the holiday for fifteen days.
Finally,at midnight it is the first day of the First Moon. People close the shops and the streets are empty. Everyone locks(锁) the doors and stays at home.
It is an important time for the family. The younger people bow(鞠躬) to the older people. The Chinese call this Ke Tou. This means “to touch the ground with the forehead(额头)”.Then the younger people wish the older people a happy New Year. The older people give children gifts of money inside envelopes(信封). The family then go to sleep.
In the morning,people dress in(穿上) their best clothes. Some people stay at home,others go out to pay a New Year Call. They are very polite and do not use bad words. It's the most important day of the year.
【小题1】“The Chinese New Year” in the passage means “______”.

A.Mid­Autumn B.the Spring Festival
C.Christmas Day D.the Dragon(龙)Boat Festival
【小题2】It takes about ______ to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
A.a few days B.twelve days
C.half a month D.three weeks
【小题3】At midnight you can see ______people in the street. Everyone stays at home.
A.lots of B.hundreds of
C.many D.few
【小题4】What’s the meaning of Ke Tou?
A.to touch the ground with the forehead .
B.to touch the ground with the head .
C.to feel the ground.
D.to feel the head.
【小题5】On the Chinese New Year's Day, what do people usually say to each other when they meet?
A.Good luck! B.Best wishes!
C.Good morning. D.Happy New Year!

People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has its own living rooms, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom. Different houses have different names. What are they? Now, let’s take a look.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. People in a flat building share the same stairs and lift to go up and down.
A townhouse has two floors. In a townhouse, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are usually on the first floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard in front of it. There are also some “houses” for cows and hens near the farmhouse. The field is not far from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on foot.
A dormitory is a large bedroom in a school, and every 4—8 students share one dormitory. They share the same bathroom, but each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well with each other in a dormitory.
【小题1】 How does a person get into his or her flat on the second floor?

A.He or she climbs a ladder to get into it.
B.He or she uses a lift to get into it.
C.He or she climbs a rope (绳) to get into it.
D.He or she uses a plane to get into it.
【小题2】What do people call a two-floor house?
A.A flat. B.A townhouse.
C.A farmhouse. D.A dormitory.
【小题3】Farmers living in farmhouses usually go to the field______.
A.by bike B.by bus
C.by car D.on foot
【小题4】Paul and Stephen live in a dormitory, so it’s good for them to learn ______ there.
A.how to make money B.how to speak English
C.how to get along with others D.how to sing a song
【小题5】 The writer tells us ______ kinds of houses.
A.four B.five
C.six D.seven

February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.
On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow marriage.
But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history’s most romantic characters.
Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.
【小题1】Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?
A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.
B. Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.
C. Because he thought a single man was better than a married man as a solider..
【小题2】 Valentine was put into prison because ______.
A. he killed one of the soldiers
B. he didn’t obey the emperor’s order
C. he didn’t want to be a soldier
【小题3】The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. Valentine’s Day is also popular in China now
B. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
C. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
【小题4】 The best title for this passage should be ______.
A. Valentine’s Day in China  
B. A Brave Priest   
C. Valentine’s Day

In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or "stewards" helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers' luggage (行李) but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the "stewardess".
Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn't want to work on a farm or marry a farmer—she wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot's license.
Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man's world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. Agreed.
The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.
At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early "stewardesses" had to be under twenty-five-year old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.
In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, "stewardesses" have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.
【小题1】The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.

A.the word "stewardess" was made up by Ellen Church
B.Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane
C.Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane
D.Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane
【小题2】From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.
A.Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girls
B.Ellen's family was not rich enough to support her education
C.Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital
D.Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely
【小题3】The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.
A.her flying experience B.her university education
C.her nursing experience D.her life attitudes
【小题4】According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.
A.be a nurse B.be married
C.be a mother D.be young
【小题5】The passage mainly talks about _______.
A.the background of early flying pilots
B.the experience of flying passengers
C.the history of early flight attendants
D.the development of airplanes

Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.
Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.
Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news. 
If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.
Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.
Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!
【小题1】 Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _______.

A.1731 B.1800 C.1886 D.1919
【小题2】How many public libraries have free Internet now?
A.2767. B.6458. C.9225. D.1679.
【小题3】The right order of the following statements is ______ .
①The public library system in America developed fast.
②The first lending library was founded.
③ Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.
④ Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.
A.②①③④ B.②③④① C.③④①② D.①②③④
【小题4】 The last paragraph mainly tells us_________.
A.libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education
B.public libraries in the US should never close the doors
C.the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin Franklin
D.libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom
【小题5】 The best title for the passage is _______.
A.the libraries in the world
B.libraries and opportunities
C.libraries teach kids to read and learn
D.the development of the American libraries

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