题目内容

Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mum, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can’t wait. It’s fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of    course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
小题1: From the passage we know that most children like       .
A.doing houseworkB.playing computer gamesC.playing cardsD.doing housework
小题2: Jim and Robert chose         card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.twoB.fourC.eightD.ten
小题3: Jim likes to           .
A.clean the bathroom B.make the bedC.feel the fishD.sweep the floor
小题4: The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “         ”.
A.looked atB.gave upC.thought ofD.believed in
小题5:Who did the housework on the weekends?
A.JimB.RobertC.The parentsD.The whole family

小题1:B           
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:C

【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位澳大利亚的母亲,采取了一种有趣的方法,让她的孩子们喜欢做家务的故事。
小题1: 细节理解题。根据文章开头前两句,得出答案B。
小题1: 细节理解题。根据“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday.”总结得出答案:十张卡片。
小题1:细节理解题。根据“Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card‘clean the bathroom’.”得出答案A。
小题1:词义理解题。此处come up with意为“想出”,同义词组为think of。
小题1:细节判断题。从文章最后一句话“Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.”可判断选C。
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When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to have a headache and a cough. Experts (专家) came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally, they discovered that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find out that the desks and chairs in the school library caused the trouble. These desks and chairs were made of particleboards(合成板). This kind of board is cheap. It is made of very small pieces of wood held together with a chemical (化学物质). This is just one example of a modern problem that is most common in cities—indoor air pollution(污染).
People have worried about air pollution for many years, and the government has spent lots of money trying to clean up the air of big cities. But now we found that we are still breathing unhealthy air. A study shows: Indoor air pollution is almost two to five time(倍) worse than outside pollution. So remember to open the windows and don’t stay too long in modern buildings with windows closed.
小题1:Many students and teachers _________ after they moved into the new building.
A were very happy and excited   B. didn’t feel well    C. felt tired because of hard work
小题2:The experts came to Oakland High School for _________.
A staying with the sick students and teachers  
B. taking away the desks and chairs
C. finding the cause of the illness
小题3: Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A. The indoor air pollution is common in cities.
B. We needn’t worry about the outside pollution.
C. The air in this school library was not safe to breathe.
小题4:A study shows that indoor air pollution is _________.
A even worse than the outside pollution   B. not so bad as outside pollution
C. the only problem to worry about
小题5: What’s the main idea of the passage?
A Never move into a new building   B. We shouldn’t buy cheap desks and chairs
C. The indoor air pollution is a big and common problem.

 
(Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins.)
Megan: Hey, Kyle, are you ready for the big test today? I studied that list of words and the definitions(释义) for two hours last night.
Kyle: Oh, but I didn’t study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?
Megan: Kyle! You can’t do that! That’s cheating(作弊)!
Kyle: Hey, don’t worry. I won’t be caught. Mrs King will never know.
(Mrs King comes in and passes out the test papers.)
Mrs King: Okay, no more talking. You may begin.
(Kyle looks st his hand when the teacher isn’t looking.)
Joe: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I have a drink? I have the hiccups(打嗝).
Mrs King: Yes, you may.
Kyle: (raising his hand) Mrs King, may I get a drink, too?
Mrs King: Kyle, what is that on your hand? I think you had better come to my desk.
Kyle: Oh no…
(After this, Kyle realizes his mistake and never cheats in exams again.)
小题1:根据Megan and Kyle are talking before class begins(在上课开始前).及下文描述,可知这个故事可能发生在教室里。A          
小题2:根据Kyle: Oh, but I didn’t study at all. I just wrote all the answers on the palm(手掌) of my hand, see?可知他把答案写在了手上,选项中没有正确答案。
小题3: Where did the story possibly take place?
A.In the classroom.
B.In the library.
C.On the playground.
D.In the reading room.
小题4: Where did Kyle write the answers?
A.On his hand.
B.In his notebook.
C.Megan told his classmates everything.
D.Joe told Mrs King about Kyle’s cheating.
E-book is short for electronic( 电子的) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some
mobile phones can also be used to read e-books.
Earlier e-books were written for a specific group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is increasing quickly
E-books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy books, besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed(印刷) on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器) without worrying about their weight.
But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式) is not supported or changed in the reader’s computer.
However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:Why is the e-book business increasing quickly? Because _________.
A.earlier e-books are about only a few subjects.
B.people don’t like to read any paper books any more.
C.most e-books have been written for a specific group of readers.
D.the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful.
小题2:How many advantages do e-books have according to this article?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
小题3:Which of the following is true according to this article?
A.E-books can’t be red on mobile phones.
B.All the e-books on the Internet cost lots of money.
C.E-books can make reading more convenient.
D.You can’t read e-books without a personal computer.
小题4:What is the disadvantage of the e-books?
A.You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.
B.You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader.
C.You can buy cheap e-books anywhere.
D.You can read e-books at any time.
小题5: The author mainly tells us __________.
A. you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e-books.
B. the information can be lost if its file format is changed.
C. the development of e-books can help save the environment.
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
小题1: ______ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.
   
A.B.C.D.
小题2:The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.
A.goodB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful
小题3: The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.
A.碎片B.泡沫C.烟雾D.飞碟
小题4: The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.
D.Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.
Do you know that it is your own immune system working against the virus that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold, but not the virus itself? So when you have got a strong immune system and the virus is strong enough too, you will possibly get terrible cold symptoms( 症状) ?
Vitamin C won't stop a cold
It is claimed that Vitamin C helps by increasing white blood cells. However, many tests have shown that it does not prevent colds. At best, it only slightly reduces the rime of symptoms.
Staying indoors won't protect you
One of the most likely sources of cold viruses is your computer mouse or desk. A study of the cold virus in offices found that 47% of desktops, 46% of computer mice and 45% of telephones had cold viruses on them.
Wrapping up warm won't protect you
Colds are more common in autumn and winter. That's because the cool, wet and cold weather drives people indoors, where viruses may more easily jump from one person to another. And the distinct peak in colds(感冒高峰) is in September and early January, which is likely due to the return of students to schools and colleges after the summer and winter vacation.
Old granny's chicken soup is right
Granny's chicken soup is an old cure for colds since a long time ago. Scientists say it is true. Chicken soup does help cure a cold. Many canned soups are just efficient as homemade ones.
小题1: It is ______ that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold.
A.the virus itselfB.Vitamin C
C.the terrible cold symptomD.your own immune system
小题2: "Staying indoors won't protect you" tells us that ______ indoors.
A.there are many desksB.there are many telephones
C.there are many cold virusesD.there are many computer mice
小题3:The distinct peak in colds is in September and early January. That's because______.
A.it's in autumn and winter
B.the weather is cool, wet and cold
C.students return to schools and colleges
D.viruses can jump from one person to another more easily
小题4:Many canned soups are just efficient as homemade ones. The underlined word "efficient" means _____ in Chinese.
A. 有效的     B. 美味的     c. 值钱的     D. 方便的

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